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24: Configuring Multi-WAN

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GW1000 Series User Manual

Issue: 1.9 Page 181 of 350

Figure 97: Example interface showing failover traffic destination as the added multi-WAN

interface

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Default Chapter2
- Table of Contents2
1 Introduction9
- Document Scope9
- Using this Documentation9
2 GW1000 Series Hardware12
- Hardware Model Varients12
- GW1000 Series Hardware Features13
- GSM Technology13
- Wifi Technology13
- Power Supply14
- GW1000 Series Router Dimensions14
- GW1000M Series Router Dimensions14
- Compliance14
- Operating Temperature Range15
- Antenna15
- Components16
- Inserting a SIM Card17
- Connecting the SIM Lock17
- Connecting Cables17
- Connecting the Antenna17
- Powering up17
- Reset Button18
3 GW1000 and GW1000M Series LED Behaviour19
- Main LED Behaviour19
- GW1000 and GW1000M Series Ethernet Port LED Behaviour20
4 Installing a Router into a Vehicle21
- Installing a Router into a Vehicle Using a Non-Fused Power Cable21
- Installing a Router into a Vehicle Using a Fused Power Cable22
5 Factory Configuration Extraction from SIM Card23
6 Accessing the Router24
- Configuration Packages Used24
- Accessing the Router over Ethernet Using the Web Interface24
- Accessing the Router over Ethernet Using an SSH Client25
- Accessing the Router over Ethernet Using a Telnet Client26
- Configuring the Password26
- Configuring the Password Using the Web Interface26
- Configuring the Password Using UCI27
- Configuring the Password Using Package Options27
- Accessing the Device Using RADIUS Authentication28
- Accessing the Device Using TACACS+ Authentication29
- Ssh32
- Virtual Access 201733
- Package Dropbear Using UCI34
- Certs and Private Keys35
- Configuring a Router's Web Server36
- Main Settings37
- Basic Authentication (Httpd Conf)41
- Securing Uhttpd42
7 Configuring Dynamic DNS43
- Overview43
- Configuration Packages Used43
- Configuring Dynamic DNS Using the Web Interface43
- Dynamic Dns Settings44
- Dynamic DNS Using UCI45
8 System Settings47
- Configuration Package Used47
- Configuring System Properties47
- System Settings Using UCI51
- System Diagnostics52
9 Upgrading Router Firmware54
- Software Versions54
- Upgrading Firmware Using CLI60
10 Router File Structure63
- System Information63
- Identify Your Software Version64
- Image Files65
- Directory Locations for UCI Configuration Files65
- Viewing and Changing Current Configuration65
- Configuration File Syntax66
- Managing Configurations66
- Exporting a Configuration File67
- Importing a Configuration File68
11 Using the Command Line Interface72
- Overview of some Common Commands72
- Using Unified Configuration Interface (UCI)75
- Configuration Files80
- Configuration File Syntax80
12 Management Configuration Settings82
- Activator82
- Monitor82
- Configuration Packages Used82
- Autoload: Boot up Activation83
- Autoload Packages83
- Autoload Using UCI86
- HTTP Client: Configuring Activation Using the Web Interface87
- Virtual Access87
- Httpclient: Activator Configuration Using UCI89
- Httpclient: Activator Configuration Using Package Options90
- User Management Using UCI91
- Configuring the Management User Password Using UCI92
- Configuring Management User Password Using Package Options92
- User Management Using UCI93
- User Management Using Package Options93
- Configuring User Access to Specific Web94
13 Configuring an Ethernet Interface on a GW1000 Router95
- Configuration Packages Used95
- Configuring an Ethernet Interface Using the Web Interface95
- Interface Overview: Editing an Existing Interface96
- Configuring an Ethernet Interface Using UCI104
- Interface Diagnostics107
- Route Status108
14 Configuring Ignition Sense109
- Configuration Packages Used109
- Configuring Vapowermond Using the Web Interface109
- Configuring Vapowermond Using the Command Line111
- Ignition Sense Diagnositcs112
15 Configuring DHCP Server and DNS (Dnsmasq)113
- Configuration Package Used113
- Configuring DHCP and DNS Using the Web Interface113
- Configuring DHCP and DNS Using UCI121
- Configuring DHCP Pools Using UCI123
- Configuring Static Leases Using UCI124
16 Configuring VLAN125
- Maximum Number of Vlans Supported125
- Configuration Package Used125
- Configuring VLAN Using the Web Interface125
- Viewing VLAN Interface Settings128
- Configuring VLAN Using the UCI Interface129
17 Qos: Type of Service130
- Qos Configuration Overview130
- Configuration Packages Used130
- Configuring Qos Using the Web Interface130
- Configuring Qos Using UCI132
- Example Qos Configurations135
18 Qos: VLAN 802.1Q PCP Tagging136
- Configuring VLAN PCP Tagging136
- Virtual Access137
19 Configuring Static Routes139
- Configuration Package Used139
- Configuring Static Routes Using the Web Interface139
- Configuring Ipv6 Routes Using the Web Interface140
- Configuring Routes Using Command Line140
- Ipv4 Routes Using UCI141
- Ipv4 Routes Using Package Options142
- Ipv6 Routes Using UCI142
- Ipv6 Routes Using Packages Options142
- Static Routes Diagnostics143
20 Configuring BGP (Border Gateway Protocol)144
- Configuration Package Used144
- Configuring BGP Using the Web Interface144
- Configuring BGP Using UCI147
- Configuring BGP Using Packages Options148
- View Routes Statistics149
21 Configuring a Wifi Connection150
- Configuration Packages Used150
- Configuring a Wifi Interface Using the Web Interface150
- Configuring Wifi in AP Mode156
- Configuring Wifi Using UCI158
- Creating a Wifi in Client Mode Using the Web Interface161
- Configuring Wifi in Client Mode Using Command Line162
22 Configuring a Mobile Connection164
- Configuration Package Used164
- Configuring a Mobile Connection Using the Web Interface164
- Configuring a Mobile Connection Using CLI170
- Diagnositcs171
23 Configuring Mobile Manager173
- Configuration Package Used173
- Configuring Mobile Manager Using the Web Interface173
- Configuring Mobile Manager Using UCI176
- Configuring a Roaming Interface Template Via the Web Interface177
- Monitoring SMS177
- Sending SMS from the Router178
- Sending SMS to the Router178
24 Configuring Multi-WAN179
- Configuration Package Used179
- Configuring Multi-WAN Using the Web Interface179
- Multi-WAN Traffic Rules184
- Configuring Multi-WAN Using UCI184
- Multi-WAN Diagnostics185
- Virtual Access185
25 Automatic Operator Selection188
- Configuration Package Used188
- Configuring Automatic Operator Selection Via the Web Interface188
- Configuring Via UCI208
- Configuring no PMP + Roaming Using UCI212
- Automatic Operator Selection Diagnostics Via the Web Interface214
- Automatic Operator Selection Diagnostics Via UCI216
26 Configuring Ipsec219
- Configuration Package Used219
- Configuring Ipsec Using the Web Interface219
- Configuring Ipsec Using UCI227
- Connection Settings228
- Configuring an Ipsec Template for DMVPN Via the Web Interface231
- Configuring an Ipsec Template to Use with DMVPN239
- Ipsec Diagnostics Using the Web Interface241
- Ipsec Diagnostics Using UCI241
27 Configuring Firewall242
- Configuration Package Used242
- Configuring Firewall Using the Web Interface242
- Configuring Firewall Using UCI254
- Ipv6 Notes256
- Implications of DROP Vs. REJECT256
- Connection Tracking257
- Firewall Examples257
  - Ipsec Passthrough262
  - Firewall Management263
28 Configuring SNMP265
- Configuration Package Used265
- Configuring SMNP Using the Web Interface265
- Configuring SNMP Using Command Line270
29 Configuring VRRP277
- Overview277
- Configuration Package Used277
- Configuring VRRP Using the Web Interface277
- Configuring VRRP Using UCI279
30 Dynamic Multipoint Virtual Private Network (DMVPN)281
- Prerequisites for Configuring DMVPN281
- Advantages of Using DMVPN281
- DMVPN Scenarios282
- Configuration Packages Used284
- Configuring DMVPN Using the Web Interface284
- Virtual Access285
- DMVPN Diagnostics286
31 Configuring Terminal Server289
- Overview289
- Configuration Packages Used289
- Configuring Terminal Server Using the Web Interface289
- Terminal Server Using UCI299
- Terminal Server Using Package Options300
- Terminal Server Diagnostics300
32 Configuring Terminal Package303
- Configuration Packages Used303
- Configuring Terminal Using the Web Interface303
- Configuring Terminal Package Using UCI303
- Configuring Terminal Server Using Package Options304
- Terminal Diagnostics304
33 Configuring a GRE Interface305
- Configuration Packages Used305
- Creating a GRE Connection Using the Web Interface305
- GRE Configuration Using Command Line310
- GRE Configuration Using UCI310
- GRE Configuration Using Package Options310
- GRE Diagnostics311
34 Configuring Multicasting Using PIM and IGMP Interfaces313
- Overview313
- Configuration Package Used313
- Configuring PIM and IGMP Using the Web Interface313
  - Global Settings314
  - Interfaces Configuration314
- Configuring PIM and IGMP Using UCI315
35 Event System317
- Configuration Package Used317
- Implementation of the Event System317
- Supported Events317
- Supported Targets318
- Supported Connection Testers318
- Configuring the Event System Using the Web Interface318
- Configuring the Event System Using UCI318
- Event System Diagnostics329
36 Configuring SLA Reporting on Monitor335
- Introduction335
- Configuring SLA Reporting335
- Configuring Router Upload Protocol336
- Viewing Graphs336
- Virtual Access337
- Generating a Report339
- Reporting Device Status to Monitor Using UCI342
37 Configuring SLA for a Router346
- Configuration Package Used346
- Configuring SLA for a Router Using the Web Interface346
- Configuring SLA for a Router Using the UCI Interface348

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