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Learjet
60
Pilot's
Manual
GROUND
PROXIMITY
WARNING
SYSTEM
(GPWS)
WITH
WIND-
SHEAR
DETECTION
(OPTIONAL)
The
Ground
Proximity
Warning
System
with
Windshear
Detection
(GPWS/WS)
provides
the
pilot
with
aural
and
visual
warning
of
po-
tentially
dangerous
flight
paths
relative
to
ground
and
windshear
conditions
.
The
system
automatically
and
continuously
monitors
the
airplane's
flight
path with
respect
to terrain
when
the
aircraft
is
below
2450
feet
radio
altitude
(altitude
AGL)
.
If
the
airplane's
projected
flight
path
would
imminently
result
in
terrain
impact,
the
system
issues
appro-
priate visual
and
voice
warnings
.
Warnings
are
issued
for
excessive
sink
rate,
excessive
terrain
closure
rate,
descent
after
takeoff or
missed
approach,
proximity
to terrain
with
flaps
and/or
gear
up,
descent
be-
low
glideslope,
and
descent
below
decision
height
(DH)
.
The
system
computes
windshear
and
alerts
the
crew
of
windshear
of
sufficient
magnitude
to
be
hazardous
to
the
aircraft
.
Windshear
alerts
are
given
for
increasing
headwind
/decreasing
tailwind
and/or
up-
draft
.
Windshear
warnings
are
given
for
decreasing
headwind/
increasing
tailwind
and/or
down-draft
.
Issuance
of a
GPWS/WS
warning
(red
PULL
UP
or
red
WNDSHR)
will
trigger
the
Master
WARN
lights
to flash
.
Issuance
of
a
GPWS/
WS
alert
(amber
GPWS
FAIL,
amber
WIND
SHEAR
FAIL,
amber
BE-
LOW
G/S,
or
amber
WNDSHR)
will
trigger
the
Master
CAUT
lights
to flash
.
The
system
consists
of
the
GPWS/WS
computer,
a
set
of
annunciator
light/switches
on
the
instrument
panel
at
each
crew
position,
a
flap
override
switch,
and
associated
aircraft
wiring
.
Voice
warnings
are
made
through
the
cockpit
speakers
and
the
headphones
.
Voice
warn-
ings
generated
by
the
GPWS
will
have
priority
over
voice
warnings
generated
by
the
TCAS
(if
installed)
.
The system
receives
inputs
from
either
air
data
computer,
either
AHRS,
both
stall
warning
vanes,
ra-
dio
altimeter,
both
nav
receivers,
nose gear
down
and
locked
switch,
and
the
left
flap
8°,
20°,
and
40°
switch
.
The
system
operates
on
115
VAC
supplied
through
the
1-amp
GPWS
circuit
breaker
and
28
VDC
supplied
through
the
1-amp
GPWS
circuit
breaker
on
the
pilot's
cir-
cuit
breaker
panel
.
Refer
to
the
applicable
AFM
supplement
for
further
details
and
oper-
ating
instructions
.
PM-123
Change
3
5-
2
2A

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