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Learjet 60 - FUEL FLOW Indicator

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Learjet
60
Pilot's
Manual
FUEL
FLOW
INDICATOR
A
FUEL
FLOW
indicator
for
each
engine
is
installed
on
the
center
in-
strument
panel
.
Each
indicator
utilizes
both
a
three-place
digital
dis-
play
and
a
circular
scale
with
pointer
to
indicate
the
fuel
burn
rate
of
the
respective
engine
.
The
circular
scale
reads
from
0
to
3000
pounds
per
hour
in
100
pound-per-hour
increments
.
The
digital
display uses
lighted
segments
to
indicate fuel
flow
to
the
nearest
10
pounds
per
hour
.
A
fuel-flow transmitter
(flowmeter)
for
each
engine
measures
fuel
flow
by
means
of
a
rotary
vane
installed
in the
engine
fuel
supply
line
between
the
hydro-mechanical
fuel
control
unit
and
the
fuel
dump
valve
.
As
fuel
flows
through
the
flowmeter,
an
amplitude-modulated
constant-frequency
sine
wave
signal
is
generated
and
applied
to the
fuel
flow
indicator
.
The
indicator
converts
this
signal
into
an
indication
of
fuel
burn
rate
(pounds
per
hour)
.
The
indicator
also
provides
a
signal
to
the
flight
management
system
for
each
pound
of fuel
burned
.
The
fuel
flow
indicating
system
operates
on
28
VDC
supplied
through
the
5-amp
L
and
R
FUEL
FLOW
circuit
breakers
on
the
pilot's
and
copilot's
circuit
breaker
panels
.
N
l
INDICATORS
An
N2
indicator
for
each engine
is
installed
on
the
center
instrument
panel
.
Each
indicator
utilizes
both
a four-place
digital
display
and a
cir-
cular
scale
with
pointer
to
indicate
N7
.
The
circular
scale
is
marked
from
0%
to
110%
in
5%
RPM
increments
.
The
digital
display uses
light-
ed
segments
to
show
the fan
speed
to
the nearest
tenth
of
a
percent
.
Each
indicator
also
has
a
trapezoid-shaped
N7
bug
driven
by
a
signal
from
the associated
FADEC
.
The
N7
bug
represents the
speed
the en-
gine
should
achieve
given
the
ambient
conditions,
thrust
lever
setting,
flap
setting,
and
squat
switch
position
.
N7
is
an
indication
of
engine
speed
plus
compensation
.
The
FADEC
takes
into
consideration
its
in-
puts
to
calculate
and
transmit
the
proper
N7
bug
settings for
the
ambi-
ent
conditions
.
While
airborne
with
the
flaps
up,
the
N7
bugs
will
show
the
proper
N7
for
the
selected
throttle
detent
or,
if
the
throttles
are in be-
tween
detents,
the next
higher
setting
.
While
on
the
ground,
or
inflight
with
flaps
or
lower,
the
N7
bugs
will
show
takeoff
power
.
On
the
ground
with
the thrust
reversers
deployed, the
N7
bugs
will
show
the
maximum
reverse
N2
for
the current
conditions
.
Each
engine
FADEC
has
an
externally
mounted
trim
plug
which
provides
trim
compensa-
tion
to
the
N7
signal
.
This trim
plug
will
ensure
consistent
N7
indica-
tions
for
a
specific
paired
throttle
position
.
When
ENG
SYNC
is
On,
compensation
is
removed
.
Each
engine
is
also
equipped
with
two
in-
duction-type
speed
sensors
at
the
aft
end
of the
low-pressure
rotor
.
A
toothed
wheel
is
attached
to
the
low-pressure
shaft rotating
adjacent
to
the
stationary
speed
sensors
.
As
the
toothed
wheel
turns,
its
teeth
cause
the
frequency
output
of the
speed
sensors
to
change
proportionally
.
PM-123
2-
13
Change
5

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