PULSAR MEASUREMENT 
 
95 
 
Ratiometric 
If the flow calculation is to be ratiometric P702 = 2 the flow will be 
calculated using the formula: q= q
cal
C
e
/C
ecal
(h
e
/h
ecal
)
1.5
 
Where:   
q = flowrate          
q 
cal 
= flowrate at maximum head P705     
Ce = discharge coefficient calculated by Ultra 4 (P723)  
Ce
cal
 = discharge coefficient at maximum head    
he = effective head     
he
cal
 = effective head at maximum head 
V-Notch Weir Calculations 
Absolute 
If the flow calculation is to be absolute P702 = 1 the flow will be calculated 
using the formula:  q = C
e
8/15tan(theta/2) (2gn)
0.5
h
2.5 
Where:   
q = flowrate  
Ce = discharge coefficient calculated by the Ultra 4 (P723)  
theta = V-notch angle                                                                   
gn = gravitational acceleration (nominal value = 980.66 cm/s
2
)  
h = head 
The Ultra 4 pre-sets the angle (theta) on selection of the chosen device this 
angle is 90° for a BS 3680 full 90°V notch weir, 53° 8 minutes in the case of 
the BS3680 half 90°V notch weir and 28° 4 minutes in the case of the 
BS3680 quarter 90°V notch. 
Ratiometric 
If the flow calculation is to be ratiometric P702 = 2 the flow will be 
calculated using the formula:  q = q
cal
C
e
(h)/C
e
(h
cal
)(h/h
cal
)
2.5
 
Where:   
q = flowrate              
q 
cal 
= flowrate at maximum head P705         
Ce(h) = discharge coefficient for head     
Ce(h
cal
) = discharge coefficient for maximum head  
h = head          
h
cal 
= maximum head P704