ULTRA 4 INSTRUCTION MANUAL 
 
102 
V-Notch Angle Weir (Non-BS 3680) Calculations 
Absolute 
If the flow calculation is to be absolute P702 = 1 the flow will be calculated 
using the formula: q = C
e 
8/15 tan (theta/2)(2gn)
0.5
(h = kh)
2.5 
Where:  q = flowrate   
C
e
 = discharge coefficient calculated by Ultra 4 (P723)      
theta  = V-notch angle    
gn = gravitational acceleration  
h = head             
kh = compensated head 
Ratiometric 
If the flow calculation is to be ratiometric P702 = 2 the flow will be 
calculated using the formula: q= q
cal  
(h+kh/h
cal
+kh)
2.5
 
Where:  q = flowrate  
q 
cal  
= flowrate at maximum head P705    
h = head  
kh = compensated head 
Universal Calculations (P700=6) 
Point of Measurement 
The transducer must be above the maximum head P704 by at least the 
near blanking distance P107.  
For all Universal calculation applications, the point at which the head is 
measured should be chosen such that the surface of the liquid is not 
affected by turbulence. 
Absolute 
If the flow calculation is to be absolute P702 = 1 the flow will be calculated 
using the formula:  q = q(h)
 
Where:  q = flowrate   
q(h) = flowrate for head    
The desired number of Breakpoints, (P730 - P793) are to be entered in pairs 
in values of head and corresponding flow. (Minimum of 2 pairs of 
Breakpoints is required).