Channel Menu    R&S
®
ZVA/ZVB/ZVT 
1145.1084.12 4.230  E-6 
The circuit model for the load consists of capacitance C which is connected in parallel to an inductance 
L and a resistance R, both connected in series.  
• R is the constant resistive contribution. It is possible to select a special value (Open for 
 so 
that the inductance coefficients are irrelevant, Short for 0 , Match for the reference impedance 
of the current connector type) or set any resistance R.  
• The fringing capacitance C and the residual inductance L are both assumed to be frequency-
dependent and approximated by the first four terms of the Taylor series around f = 0 Hz.  
Load parameters and standard types 
Load parameters are used to describe all types of standards except a Through,  a Sliding Match, 
aLineand an Attenuation. 
• The Through standard is a through-connection between two ports with minimum loss which is 
taken into account by the Offset Parameters. 
• The Sliding Match is a one-port standard with variable load parameters (sliding load), so there 
is no fixed load model.  
• The Line standard is a line of variable length with minimum loss which is taken into account by 
the Offset Parameters. 
• The Attenuation is a two-port standard which is fully matched in both directions (the reflection 
factor at both ports is zero). No load and offset parameters need to be set.   
Remote control:
[SENSe<Ch>:]CORRection:CKIT:<conn_type>:<std_type>
Calibration Standard Types 
The following table gives an overview of the different standards and their offset and load models:  
Standard Type  Characteristics  Ideal Standard 
(Dummy 
Parameters) 
Offset Model  Load 
Model 
Open Open circuit (one-port) 
Short Short circuit (one-port) 
0 
Offset short  Short circuit with added electrical length 
offset, for waveguide calibration (one-port)  
0