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6.4.2.
Example of a firing program to illustrate the firing segment
Example of a simple firing program to illustrate the firing segments and their values:
Firing segment Firing segment values Description of the values
0
Program delay or program start
delay (see Section 8.1.3.)
Program delay = 1 h (60 min)
The firing program starts with a delay.
(Factory-set to 00 hours 00 min.)
1
Heating ramp (1.1) Heating at 250°C/h
Target temperature (2) Heating up to 500°C
Soak time (3) Hold for 0 min
2
Heating ramp (1.1) Heating at 0°C/h
Soak temperature (2) Hold at 500°C
Soak time (3) Hold for 60 min
3
Cooling ramp (1.2) Cooling at 125°C/h
Target temperature (2) Cool to 20°C
Soak time (3) Hold for 0 min
4
Cooling ramp (1.2) Setting the value to “END” ends the firing program.
Target temperature (2) -
Soak time (3) -
Visualisation of the example:
Firing program sequence:
The temperature rises at the entered, ascending ramp (heating up) [ramp rate] until the kiln reaches the soak or
target temperature.
It then soaks (dwells) at the soak temperature for the soak period.
It then runs the next segment until the end of the program is reached.
It is possible to control ascending ramps (heating up) & descending ramps (cooling down).
Ascending ramps (heating up) and descending ramps (cooling down) are referred to as the "ramp rate".
The ramp rate is set in values between 1 and 999°C/h or as “FULL” (full load heating) or “END” (end of the
program).
The soak/target temperature is settable over the range 0 to 1320°C (2408°F).
The soak period is settable over the range 00:00 (no soak) to 99 hours 59 mins.
Note:
During soaking, the kiln temperature and the remaining soak time appear on the display at intervals of 15 seconds.
Program start
Firing program (firing curve)
Program end