69
1.1.1.1/2934 V1 Trap = authenticationFailure
SNMP Version = V1
Community = public
Command = Trap
Enterprise = 1.3.6.1.4.1.43.1.16.4.3.50
GenericID = 4
SpecificID = 0
Time Stamp = 8:35:25.68
SNMPv3 configuration example
Network requirements
As shown in Figure 26, the NMS (1.1.1.2/24) uses SNMPv3 to monitor and manage the interface status
of the agent (1.1.1.1/24). The agent automatically sends traps to report events to the NMS.
The NMS and the agent perform authentication when they set up an SNMP session. The authentication
algorithm is MD5 and the authentication key is authkey. The NMS and the agent also encrypt the SNMP
packets between them by using the DES algorithm and the privacy key prikey.
Figure 26 Network diagram
Configuration procedure
1. Configure the agent
# Configure the IP address of the agent and make sure that the agent and the NMS can reach each other.
(Details not shown)
# Assign the NMS (SNMPv3 group managev3group) read and write access to the objects under the
snmp n o d e ( O I D 1.3 . 6 .1. 2.1.11), and deny its access to any other MIB object.
<Agent> system-view
[Agent] undo snmp-agent mib-view ViewDefault
[Agent] snmp-agent mib-view included test snmp
[Agent] snmp-agent group v3 managev3group read-view test write-view test
# Add the user managev3user to the SNMPv3 group managev3group), set the authentication algorithm
to MD5, authentication key to authkey, the encryption algorithm to DES56, and the privacy key to prikey.
[Agent] snmp-agent usm-user v3 managev3user managev3group authentication-mode md5 authkey
privacy-mode des56 prikey
# Configure contact and physical location information for the agent.
[Agent] snmp-agent sys-info contact Mr.Wang-Tel:3306
[Agent] snmp-agent sys-info location telephone-closet,3rd-floor
# Enable traps, specify the NMS at 1.1.1.2 as a trap destination, and set the username to managev3user
for the traps.
[Agent] snmp-agent trap enable
[Agent] snmp-agent target-host trap address udp-domain 1.1.1.2 params securityname
managev3user v3 privacy