Brief Introduction to Chlorophyll Fluorescence 
 
CIRAS-2 Operator's Manual Version 2.04 
- 123 - 
 
 
OJIP Fluorescence Induction Curve 
 
Without  adequate  time-resolution  the  “J”-peak  is  often  mistaken  as  the  fluorescence 
origin  (Fo)  leading  to  inaccurate  calculation  of  derived  parameters  such  as  Fv  and 
Fv/Fm (see parameters glossary). 
Changes  in  the  magnitude  of  the  “J”-peak following multiple pulse  tests are currently 
thought to provide a particularly sensitive indicator of photosynthetic stress. 
 
Determination of key fluorescence parameters requires an instrument with: 
 
Fast enough time resolution (10 µs) 
To capture the rapid phases at the start 
of the Kautsky Curve. 
 
A light source providing a minimum of 
2,500 µmol m
-2
s
-1
 to fully reduce all of the 
PSII electron acceptors molecules.