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Satec PM174 User Manual

Satec PM174
95 pages
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Powermeter and Power Quality Analyzer
PM174
Modbus Communications Protocol
Reference Guide
BG0414 Rev. A7

Table of Contents

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Satec PM174 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandSatec
ModelPM174
CategoryMeasuring Instruments
LanguageEnglish

Summary

1 General

2 Modbus Protocol Implementation

2.1 Modbus Transmission Modes

Describes supported communication modes: RTU, ASCII, and Modbus/TCP for the PM174.

2.2 Modbus Address Field

Explains the Modbus address field for instrument addressing and broadcast mode limitations.

2.3 Modbus Function Codes

Lists Modbus function codes implemented in the PM174 and their corresponding actions.

2.4 Modbus Exception Responses

Details the exception response codes sent by the instrument when errors are detected.

2.5 Modbus Register Addressing

Explains how PM174 registers are accessed using Modbus addressing schemes like 4XXXX.

2.6 Modbus Data Formats

Describes data formats: 16-bit scaled integer, 32-bit long integer, and 32-bit modulo-10000.

2.6.1 16-bit Scaled Integer Format

Describes the 16-bit format for analog data and its conversion formula for readings.

2.6.2 32-bit Long Integer Format

Details the 32-bit format for data transmission using two adjacent 16-bit registers.

2.6.3 32-bit Modulo-10000 Format

Explains the modulo-10000 format for energy counters using low and high order registers.

2.7 User Assignable Registers

Covers 120 user assignable registers for mapping instrument addresses for custom access.

2.8 Modbus Password Protection

Describes the password protection feature for securing setups, registers, and logs.

2.9 Data Recording and File Transfers

Covers log file organization, profile data, waveform files, and file transfer procedures.

2.9.1 Log File Organization

Explains how historical files are stored, data records arranged, and pointers are managed.

2.9.2 File Transfers

Details the protocol for data transfer and information services using register blocks.

2.10 TCP Notification Client

Describes the TCP client for sending notifications on events or periodically to a server.

3 Modbus Register Map

3.1 Modbus Setup Registers

Details Modbus assignable registers, mapping, and conversion scales for device setup.

3.2 16-bit Scaled Analog Registers and Energy Counters - Basic Register Set

Lists 16-bit scaled analog registers and energy counters with their addresses and scales.

3.3 16-bit Scaled Analog Registers, Binary Registers and Counters

Lists 16-bit scaled analog registers, binary registers, and counters with detailed specifications.

3.4 32-bit Analog Registers, Binary Registers and Counters

Lists 32-bit analog registers, binary registers, and counters with detailed specifications.

3.5 Minimum/Maximum Log Registers

Covers registers for minimum and maximum logged values for various parameters.

3.6 Device Control and Status Registers

Covers registers for device control, status, event flags, and network settings.

3.7 Device Setup Registers

Covers registers for device identification, factory settings, basic setup, and communication ports.

3.8 Analog and Digital I/O Configuration

Details configuration for I/O slots, types, and parameter mappings.

3.9 File Transfer Registers

Registers for controlling file transfer, response blocks, and retrieving file information.

3.10 Billing/TOU Daily Profile Data Log

Details the structure of daily profile data logs for billing and TOU energy/demand.

4 Data Scales and Units

Data Scales Definitions

Defines Vmax, Imax, Pmax, Fmax, AImin, AImax scales and their conditions for measurements.

Data Units Specification

Specifies units like V, A, kW/kvar/kVA and their corresponding PT ratios and conditions.

5 Data Formats

Timestamp and File ID Formats

Formats for timestamps and file IDs, including event, data, waveform, PQ, and fault logs.

File Attributes and Status Words

Attributes and status bitmaps for files and records, indicating read status and errors.

Channel IDs and Masks

IDs and masks for Billing/TOU, waveform, and profile log channels.

TOU Tariff Change Time Format

Format for tariff number, start hour, and start quarter for TOU settings.

Register Source and Trigger Parameter IDs

Source IDs for energy registers and parameter IDs for setpoint triggers.

Event Flags and Internal Events

Values for event flags and codes for internal events like pulses and demand interval starts.

Pulse Inputs, Relays, and Static Events

IDs for pulse inputs, relay status, and codes for static events like phase reversal.

Time and Date Parameters

Parameters for day of week, year, month, day, hour, minute, and second.

1-Cycle and 1-Sec Phase/Auxiliary Values

Values for 1-cycle and 1-sec phase/auxiliary parameters like voltage and current.

Present Demands and Setpoint Action IDs

Demand values and IDs for setpoint actions such as event flags and relay operations.

Event Cause/Point ID and Event Effect ID

IDs for event causes and their corresponding effects.

Data Point ID and Event Type ID

IDs for data points and event types like Setpoint, PQ, and Fault events.

DNP Object Types and Class 0 Assignments

Types and variations for DNP objects and assignments for Class 0 points.

Wiring Mode, Instrument Options, and I/O Slot Types

Configuration options for wiring, instruments, and I/O slots.

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