Contents
M4 TORNADO
5
6.10.7 Loading, saving and printing ......................................................................... 121
6.10.8 Options .......................................................................................................... 121
6.11 System functions .......................................................................................................... 122
6.11.1 System Assignments .................................................................................... 122
6.11.2 General display settings ............................................................................... 123
6.11.3 Spectrometer calibration ............................................................................... 125
6.11.4 Image settings .............................................................................................. 127
6.11.5 X-ray tube settings ........................................................................................ 129
6.12 Adjustment of the Instrument ........................................................................................ 130
6.12.1 Selection of camera ports ............................................................................. 130
6.12.2 Settings for stage and joystick ...................................................................... 131
6.12.3 Adjustment of the white standard ................................................................. 131
6.12.4 Adjustment of the image size ........................................................................ 132
6.12.5 Settings of image parameters ....................................................................... 133
6.12.6 Settings for the X-ray spot calibration ........................................................... 134
6.12.7 Settings in the area for autofocus calculation ............................................... 134
6.12.8 Settings in the area for mosaic image .......................................................... 135
7 Often Used Analytical Procedures ......................................................................................... 137
7.1 Recommended Measurement Parameters ................................................................... 137
7.2 Point .............................................................................................................................. 138
7.3 Multi-Point ..................................................................................................................... 140
7.4 Auto-Point ..................................................................................................................... 142
7.5 Line scan ....................................................................................................................... 144
7.6 Area Analysis ................................................................................................................ 146
7.7 Quantification ................................................................................................................ 148
7.7.1 Quantification of a single element spectrum ................................................. 148
7.7.2 Quantification of distribution measurements ................................................ 149
8 Shutdown ................................................................................................................................. 151
8.1 Switching off the Instrument ......................................................................................... 151
8.2 Stand-by Operation ....................................................................................................... 151
9 Maintenance of the M4 TORNADO ......................................................................................... 152
9.1 Fuse Replacement ........................................................................................................ 152
9.2 Cleaning of the Turntable ............................................................................................. 153
10 Transportation ......................................................................................................................... 154
11 Disposal .................................................................................................................................... 155
A Quantification with M-Quant ................................................................................................... 156
B Standard extent of delivery for the M4 TORNADO ............................................................... 159
C General safety precautions of the M4 TORNADO ................................................................ 160
D Biological effects of X-ray radiation ...................................................................................... 161
Index ............................................................................................................................................... 163