DA20-C1 Flight Manual
Weight and Balance
Doc # DA202-C1 April 06, 2010 Page 6 - 3
6.2. AIRPLANE WEIGHING
Pre-weighing conditions:
- equipment must be in accordance with the airplane equipment list
- brake fluid, lubricant (6 US qt / 5.7 liters) and
- unusable fuel, included (2 liters unusable, 3.18 lbs/1.44 Kg)
To determine the empty weight and the empty weight CG position, the airplane must be
positioned in the above mentioned pre-weighing condition, with the nose gear and each main
gear on a scale. Ensure that the aircraft is level longitudinally and laterally as illustrated in
Figures 6.1 and 6.2.
With the airplane correctly positioned, a plumb line is dropped from the leading edge of each
wing at the root rib to the floor; join these two points to determine the reference datum (RD).
From this line use a suspended plumb line aligned with each landing axle gear to measure the
distances X (nose gear), X
2LH
(left main gear) and X
2RH
(right main gear).
The following formulas apply:
Finding Empty - Center of Gravity (XCG)
Empty Weight: G = G
1
+ G
2LH
+ G
2RH
lbs [kg]
Empty Weight CG Formula:
(G
1
x X
1
)+(G
2LH
x X
2LH
)+(G
2RH
x X
2RH
)
X
CG
=
G
1
+ G
2LH
+ G
2RH
Finding Empty - Weight Moment
Empty-weight Moment M = Empty Weight (G) x Empty-weight CG (X
CG
)
CAUTION
ITEMS FORWARD OF THE REFERENCE DATUM ARE
CONSIDERED TO HAVE A NEGATIVE LEVER ARM.
ITEMS AFT OF THE REFERENCE DATUM ARE CONSIDERED
TO HAVE A POSITIVE LEVER ARM.
Record the data in the Weighing Report included at the back of this manual. Figure 6.3, Sample
Weighing Report is for reference only.
Revision 25 DOT Approved