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Man D 2842 LE 620 User Manual

Man D 2842 LE 620
180 pages
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Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

Man D 2842 LE 620 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Engine ModelD 2842 LE 620
Cooling SystemWater-cooled
Fuel SystemCommon Rail
Emission StandardIMO Tier II
AspirationTurbocharged
Displacement21.927 liters

Summary

Preface

General information on the Repair Manual

Manual's purpose and scope for engine repair.

Instructions

Danger, Caution, Note explanations

Explains warning symbols and their meanings in the manual.

Fitting flat seals / gaskets

Guidance on proper installation of flat seals and gaskets.

Engine Type Classification

Explanation of Model Type D 2842 LE 620

Detailed breakdown of the MAN engine model designation system.

Safety Instructions

General Information

Overview of instructions for preventing accidents, damage, and environmental harm.

Instructions for preventing accidents with injury to persons

Procedures to prevent personal injury during operation and maintenance.

Safety Instructions

Instructions for preventing damage to the engine and premature wear

Guidelines to avoid engine damage and wear during maintenance and operation.

Safety Instructions

Instructions for preventing environmental damage

Procedures for safe disposal of waste materials and handling of fluids.

Instructions for handling used engine oil

Safe practices for handling and disposing of used engine oil, including health hazards.

Safety Regulations

Special instructions when working on the common rail system

Specific safety measures for the high-pressure common rail fuel system.

Safety Regulations

Cleanliness requirements for the fuel system

Essential measures for maintaining cleanliness during fuel system work to prevent dirt ingress.

Safety Regulations

Measures to prevent dirt penetration during work

Detailed steps to ensure cleanliness and prevent contamination of the fuel system.

Troubleshooting table

Faults and possible causes

Introduction to fault diagnosis and identifying probable causes using the table.

Fault table

Troubleshooting Faults and Possible Causes (Part 1)

Lists common engine faults and their potential causes with diagnostic indicators.

Fault table

Troubleshooting Faults and Possible Causes (Part 2)

Continues the fault diagnosis table, covering more engine issues and their causes.

General notes on engine overhaul

Factors influencing engine service life

Discusses operational values and criteria that impact the longevity of an engine.

Commissioning after engine overhaul

Pressurisation importance

Explains the necessity of oil pressurization before recommissioning an engine after repair.

Commissioning after engine overhaul

Advantages and procedure of pressurisation

Details the benefits of engine pressurization and the method for performing it.

Engine Views D 2842 LE 620

Component Identification (Top View)

Labeled diagram showing external components of the engine.

Engine Views D 2842 LE 620

Component Identification (Side View)

Labeled diagram showing engine components from a different perspective.

Engine lubrication schedule

Lubrication flow diagram (Side View)

Illustrates the path of lubricating oil through the engine components.

Engine lubrication schedule

Lubrication flow diagram (Top View)

Shows the engine's lubrication system layout from a top perspective.

Fuel diagram

Common Rail Fuel System Components

Diagram showing the layout and connections of the fuel system components.

Schematic diagram of cooling system

Cooling System Layout

Diagram illustrating the flow and components of the engine's cooling system.

Check the base fitting of the high-pressure pump

Initial TDC Setting and Scale Alignment

Steps to align the engine to TDC and use the scale for pump fitting.

Check the base fitting of the high-pressure pump

RPM Sensor Check and Pump Timing Adjustment

Procedures for checking the RPM sensor and adjusting the high-pressure pump timing.

Removing and installing the high-pressure lines

Safety Precautions and Tightening Torques

Safety warnings and torque specifications for handling high-pressure fuel lines.

Removing and installing high-pressure pump

Removing the High-Pressure Pump

Step-by-step guide for detaching the high-pressure fuel injection pump.

Removing and installing high-pressure pump

Installing the High-Pressure Pump

Instructions for refitting the high-pressure fuel injection pump, including torque values.

Removing and installing the rail

Removing the Fuel Rail

Procedure for detaching the fuel rail and its associated lines.

Removing and installing the rail

Installing the Fuel Rail

Steps for refitting the fuel rail, including torque and re-use guidelines.

Removing and installing the rail pressure sensor, pressure relief valve

Sensor and Valve Replacement Procedures

Instructions for removing and installing the fuel rail pressure sensor and relief valve.

Removing and installing the injectors

Removing the Injectors

Steps for detaching the fuel injectors, including safety precautions.

Removing and installing the injectors

Injector Removal Details

Continues injector removal, detailing pipe fitting and flange bolt removal.

Removing and installing the injectors

Injector Extraction and Fitting

Procedures for using tools to extract injectors and fitting new ones.

Removing and installing the injectors

Pressure Pipe Installation and Leak Check

Steps for installing pressure pipes and performing a leak test on the injectors.

Removing and installing the injectors

Final Assembly Steps for Injectors

Final tasks after injector installation, including rail fitting and coolant filling.

Fuel prefilter with water separator

Draining Water and Changing Filter Element

Procedures for water drainage and replacing the fuel prefilter element.

Fuel filter, exchanging filter cartridge

Filter Cartridge Replacement and Fuel System Bleeding

Steps for changing the fuel filter cartridge and bleeding the fuel system.

Flame-starter sheathed-element glow plug, removing and installing

Glow Plug Removal and Installation

Instructions for removing and fitting the sheathed-element glow plug.

Draining and filling coolant

Coolant Draining Procedure

Steps for safely draining the engine's coolant.

Removing and installing thermostats

Thermostat Removal and Function Check

Steps to remove thermostats and test their functionality.

Removing and installing coolant pump

Note on Coolant Pump Leaks

Guidance on when to exchange or repair a coolant pump based on leak detection.

Removing and installing coolant pump

Installing the Coolant Pump

Procedures for cleaning sealing faces and fitting the coolant pump.

Repairing coolant pump with high-temperature and low-temperature parts

Coolant Pump Disassembly

Step-by-step guide for disassembling the water pump, including component identification.

Repairing coolant pump with high-temperature and low-temperature parts

Water Pump Housing Disassembly

Details on removing impellers, seals, and separating pump housing parts.

Repairing coolant pump with high-temperature and low-temperature parts

Reassembling Coolant Pump (Part 1)

Instructions for pressing in bearings, seals, and fitting the housing.

Repairing coolant pump with high-temperature and low-temperature parts

Reassembling Coolant Pump (Part 2)

Continues reassembly, focusing on fitting impellers and housing parts.

Repairing coolant pump with high-temperature and low-temperature parts

Installation Note for Mechanical Seal

Specific guidance on installing the mechanical seal and using approved coolants.

Cleaning cooling system

Cleaning Inside of Cooling System

Detailed procedure for flushing and cleaning the engine's cooling system.

Cleaning cooling system

Removing Lime Deposits in Cooling System

Steps to remove lime scale and other deposits from the cooling system.

Cleaning cooling system

Cooling System Cleaning Fluid Disposal

Information on waste water treatment for cleaning fluids used in the cooling system.

Changing oil filter

Oil Filter Replacement Procedure

Steps for safely draining oil, removing, and replacing the oil filter element.

Removing and installing the oil cooler

Oil Cooler Removal Steps

Instructions for removing the oil filter head and the oil cooler housing.

Removing and installing the oil cooler

Oil Cooler Installation and Checks

Procedures for fitting the oil cooler, checking for leaks, and topping up fluids.

Removing and installing, repairing oil pump

Draining Engine Oil and Removing Oil Pan

Steps to drain engine oil and remove the oil pan before accessing the oil pump.

Removing and installing, repairing oil pump

Removing the Oil Pump and Repairing

Instructions for detaching the oil pump and preliminary steps for its repair.

Removing and installing, repairing oil pump

Checking Pump Wheels and Installing Oil Pump

Steps for checking pump wheel clearance and installing the oil pump.

Removing and installing, repairing oil pump

Filling with Engine Oil and Attaching Oil Pan

Procedure for refilling engine oil and refitting the oil pan after pump work.

Oil injection nozzle

Removing the Oil Injection Nozzle

Steps to remove the oil injection nozzle and its valve.

Oil injection nozzle

Installing the Oil Injection Nozzle

Instructions for fitting the oil injection nozzle and checking oil spray.

Removing and fitting vibration damper, replacing front crankshaft gasket

Removing the Vibration Damper

Steps to remove the vibration damper, including V-belt removal and engine positioning.

Removing and fitting vibration damper, replacing front crankshaft gasket

Replacing the Front Crankshaft Gasket

Instructions for replacing the front crankshaft gasket and its associated components.

Removing and fitting vibration damper, replacing front crankshaft gasket

Replacing the Bearing Race

Procedure for removing and fitting the bearing race using special tools.

Removing and fitting vibration damper, replacing front crankshaft gasket

Fitting the Vibration Damper

Steps for installing the vibration damper and checking its adjustment.

Removing and installing flywheel,replacing starter gear ring

Removing the Flywheel

Instructions for detaching the flywheel from the crankshaft.

Removing and installing flywheel,replacing starter gear ring

Replacing Starter Ring Gear

Method for removing the old starter ring gear and fitting a new one.

Replacing crankshaft seal (flywheel end)

Removing and Fitting Crankshaft Seal

Procedures for removing the old seal and installing a new crankshaft seal.

Replacing the bearing race

Replacing the Flywheel Bearing Race

Steps for removing and installing the bearing race on the flywheel.

Crankshaft gaskets

General Information on Crankshaft Seals

Explains PTFE sealing rings and their properties.

Removing and installing intake manifold

Intake Manifold Removal and Installation

Instructions for detaching and refitting the engine's intake manifold.

Removing and installing exhaust pipe

Exhaust Pipe Removal and Installation

Steps for removing and fitting the exhaust pipe, including safety notes.

Turbocharger, trouble shooting

Troubleshooting Oil Consumption Issues

Diagnosing and resolving high oil consumption related to the turbocharger.

Turbocharger, trouble shooting

Troubleshooting Compressor Carbonization

Addresses compressor carbonization and its impact on turbocharger performance.

Checking the charge-air pressure

Charge-Air Pressure Measurement Procedure

Method for checking charge-air pressure to diagnose turbocharger and intercooler issues.

Removing and installing turbocharger

Turbocharger Removal Steps

Instructions for detaching the turbocharger assembly from the engine.

Removing and installing turbocharger

Turbocharger Installation Steps

Procedures for refitting the turbocharger, including gasket and oil supply line connections.

Checking axial and radial clearance of turbocharger rotor shaft

Measuring Turbocharger Shaft Clearances

Guide for checking axial and radial play of the turbocharger rotor shaft.

Removing and installing the cylinder head

Removing the Cylinder Head

Step-by-step instructions for detaching the cylinder head assembly.

Removing and installing the cylinder head

Installing the Cylinder Head

Procedures for fitting the cylinder head, including sealing and alignment.

Removing and installing the cylinder head

Cylinder Head Bolt Tightening Procedures

Details on tightening cylinder head bolts using rotation angle method and recommended sequences.

Removing and installing the cylinder head

General Notes on Cylinder Head Tightening

Important considerations for achieving proper sealing effect and bolt tensioning.

Setting the valve clearance

Valve Clearance Adjustment Procedure

Steps for adjusting valve clearance when the engine is cold, including TDC positioning.

Dismantling and assembling the rocker arm mechanism

Dismantling the Rocker Arm Mechanism

Instructions for taking apart the rocker arm assembly using special tools.

Dismantling and assembling the rocker arm mechanism

Assembling the Rocker Arm Mechanism (Part 1)

Steps for assembling the rocker arm shafts and aligning them for cylinder head bolts.

Dismantling and assembling the rocker arm mechanism

Assembling the Rocker Arm Mechanism (Part 2)

Continues assembly using press-in tools to seat rocker arm shafts correctly.

Dismantling and assembling the rocker arm mechanism

Final Checks on Rocker Arms

Final check of rocker arms for ease of movement and axial play after assembly.

Removing and installing valves

Removing Valves from Cylinder Head

Detailed steps for removing valves using special tools and spring pressure.

Removing and installing valves

Valve Spring and Retainer Removal

Instructions for managing valve springs and retaining wedges during valve removal.

Removing and installing valves

Valve Stem Seal and Washer Removal, Component Inspection

Steps for removing valve stem seals, washers, and inspecting valve components.

Removing and installing valves

Installing Valves and Stem Seals

Procedures for lubricating and inserting valves, and fitting valve stem seals.

Removing and installing valves

Valve Spring Installation and Seating

Steps for installing valve springs and ensuring correct seating of valve tapers.

Removing and installing valves

Measuring Valve Recess

Method for measuring valve recess using a dial gauge to ensure proper seating.

Removing and installing valve guides

Valve Guide and Seat Insert Replacement

Procedures for removing and installing valve guides and valve seat inserts.

Replacing valve seat insert

Removing Valve Seat Insert

Methods for removing valve seat inserts, including using machining tools or welding.

Replacing valve seat insert

Installing Valve Seat Insert

Steps for chilling and installing new valve seat inserts, and related notes.

Reworking valve seat

Reworking Valve Seat with Machining Tool

Instructions for using a precision tool to rework valve seats.

Reworking valve seat

Valve Seat Machining Process

Details the process of machining valve seats and checking angles.

Reworking valve seat

Final Valve Seat Reworking Checks

Final steps for reworking valve seats, including material removal and recess checks.

Refacing valves

Valve Refacing Procedure

Steps for refacing valves using abrasive paste and a valve grinder.

Removing and installing the gear case

Removing the Gear Case

Instructions for detaching the gear case, including removing covers and bolts.

Removing and installing the gear case

Fitting the Gear Case

Procedures for cleaning surfaces, fitting the gear case with a new seal, and securing lines.

Removing and installing camshaft

Removing the Camshaft

Steps for removing the camshaft, ensuring proper engine orientation and tool usage.

Removing and installing camshaft

Installing the Camshaft

Instructions for installing the camshaft, including lubricating parts and aligning gears.

Removing and installing camshaft

Measuring Camshaft Axial Clearance

Method for measuring the axial clearance of the camshaft using a dial gauge.

Removing and fitting camshaft bearing bushes

Removing Camshaft Bearing Bushes (Bearings 1-4)

Steps for pressing out camshaft bearing bushes using specialized tools.

Removing and fitting camshaft bearing bushes

Removing Camshaft Bearing Bushes (Bearings 5-7)

Procedures for removing camshaft bearing bushes from the flywheel and cam bearing sides.

Removing and fitting camshaft bearing bushes

Camshaft Bearing Bush Removal (Bearings 5-6)

Continues the process for removing bearing bushes 5 and 6.

Removing and fitting camshaft bearing bushes

Fitting Camshaft Bearing Bushes (Bearings 2, 7)

Instructions for pressing in camshaft bearing bushes, noting specific tool usage.

Removing and fitting camshaft bearing bushes

Fitting Camshaft Bearing Bushes (Bearings 3, 4)

Procedures for pressing in camshaft bearing bushes 3 and 4 using specified tools.

Removing and fitting camshaft bearing bushes

Fitting Camshaft Bearing Bushes (Bearings 1)

Instructions for pressing in camshaft bearing bush 1, noting wider dimensions.

Removing and fitting camshaft bearing bushes

Final Bearing Bush Installation Checks

Checks for correct seating and oil hole alignment of all pressed-in bearing bushes.

Checking the valve timing

Valve Timing Check Procedure

Steps to check valve timing, including TDC positioning and dial gauge use.

Removing and installing crankshaft

Removing the Crankshaft

Instructions for removing the crankshaft, including conrod bearing cover bolts and bearing shells.

Removing and installing crankshaft

Installing the Crankshaft

Procedures for cleaning, installing bearing shells, and fitting the crankshaft.

Removing and installing crankshaft

Crankshaft Bearing Cover Tightening and Axial Clearance Check

Steps for tightening bearing covers and checking crankshaft axial clearance.

Removing and installing pistons with conrods

Removing Pistons with Conrods

Instructions for detaching conrod bearing covers and removing pistons.

Removing and installing pistons with conrods

Installing Pistons with Conrods (Part 1)

Steps for checking bearing bushes, inserting them, and preparing piston rings.

Removing and installing pistons with conrods

Installing Pistons with Conrods (Part 2)

Continues piston installation, including conrod alignment and engine rotation.

Removing pistons from conrod and fitting, checking − replacing conrod

Removing Pistons from Conrod

Procedure for separating pistons from conrods and checking conrod bores.

Removing pistons from conrod and fitting, checking − replacing conrod

Fitting Pistons to Conrods and Fastening

Instructions for fitting pistons to conrods and securing them with pins.

Removing and installing piston rings

Piston Ring Arrangement and Removal

Identifies piston ring types and provides steps for their removal.

Removing and installing piston rings

Installing Piston Rings and Checking Axial Clearance

Steps for installing piston rings and measuring their axial clearance.

Replacing cylinder liners

Removing Cylinder Liners

Instructions for removing cylinder liners using specialized extraction apparatus.

Replacing cylinder liners

Cylinder Liner O-ring Removal and Seat Cleaning

Steps for removing O-rings and cleaning the crankcase seats for cylinder liners.

Replacing cylinder liners

Installing Cylinder Liners and Checking Protrusion

Procedures for installing liners and measuring their protrusion using a dial gauge.

Replacing cylinder liners

Cylinder Liner O-ring Installation and Protrusion Verification

Installing O-rings and verifying liner protrusion with special tools and procedures.

Measuring piston protrusion

Piston Protrusion Measurement Procedure

Method for measuring piston protrusion using a dial gauge after cylinder head removal.

Removing and installing starter motor

Starter Motor Removal Steps

Instructions for disconnecting electrical connections and removing the starter motor.

V-belts

Checking V-belt Condition and Tension

Guidance on inspecting V-belts for wear and checking their tension using a tester.

V-belts

Tensioning and Changing V-belt

Steps for adjusting V-belt tension and procedures for changing a belt.

Removing and installing speed pickup

Speed Pickup Removal and Installation

Instructions for detaching and refitting the speed pickup sensor.

Service Data

Specifications Overview

Introduction to the technical specifications section of the manual.

Specifications

Engine D 2842 LE 620 Technical Details

Key specifications for the MAN D 2842 LE 620 engine, including design and capacities.

Service Data

Crankcase and Cylinder Liner Dimensions

Detailed dimensional limits and specifications for crankcase and cylinder liners.

Service Data

Crankshaft Front End and Bearing Race Data

Specifications and dimensions for the crankshaft front end and bearing race.

Service Data

Crankshaft Rear End and Main Bearing Data

Specifications for the crankshaft rear end, main bearings, and thrust bearings.

Service Data

Thrust Bearing and Crankshaft Bolt Data

Dimensions and specifications for thrust bearings and crankshaft bearing cap bolts.

Service Data

Flywheel and Starter Gear Ring Specifications

Data for flywheel diameter, gear ring interference, and backlash.

Service Data

Conrod and Conrod Bearing Specifications

Dimensions and wear limits for connecting rods and conrod bearings.

Service Data

Piston and Piston Ring Specifications

Details on piston dimensions, ring grooves, and ring gap specifications.

Service Data

Cylinder Head Dimensions

Specifications for cylinder head bores, valve guides, and valve seat inserts.

Service Data

Cylinder-Head Bolts, Valve Recess, and Valve Springs

Data for cylinder-head bolts, valve recess dimensions, and valve spring forces.

Service Data

Valve Gear Component Dimensions

Specifications for rocker arm shafts, rocker arms, and camshafts.

Service Data

Camshaft Bearing and Valve Clearance Specifications

Dimensions for camshaft bearings and cold engine valve clearance settings.

Service Data

Valve Timing and Compression Pressure Data

Valve timing angles and compression pressure specifications.

Service Data

Engine Lubrication and Oil Pump Specifications

Data for engine lubrication pressures and oil pump wheel dimensions.

Service Data

Drive Wheel, Oil Pump Delivery Rate

Specifications for drive wheel dimensions and oil pump delivery rates at different speeds.

Service Data

Coolant Pump and Thermostat Specifications

Dimensions for coolant pump components and thermostat opening temperatures.

Service Data

Turbocharger Clearance Specifications

Axial and radial clearance limits for the turbocharger rotor shaft.

Service Data

Fuel System Component Specifications

Details on injectors, high-pressure pump, and governor specifications.

Service Data

Starter Motor and V-belt Specifications

Specifications for the starter motor and V-belt tensioning forces.

Torque guide values

Screw Plug Torque Values

Torque specifications for various screw plugs based on thread size and property class.

Torque guide values

Lubrication, Exhaust/Intake Pipe, and Fuel System Torques

Torque values for components in lubrication, exhaust/intake, and fuel systems.

Torque guide values

Crankshaft Drive and Bearing Cap Torques

Torque specifications for crankshaft mounting, bearing caps, and flywheel.

Torque guide values

Company Standard M 3059 Torque Values

General installation tightening torques for bolts based on property class and thread size.

Torque guide values

Injector and Injection Line Assembly Sequence Torques

Torque specifications and sequence for injector and injection line assembly.

Torque guide values

Retightening Cylinder-Head Bolts (Engine Cold)

Procedure for retightening cylinder-head bolts after repair using rotation angle method.

Torque guide values

Retightening Cylinder-Head Bolts (After Operation)

Instructions for retightening cylinder-head bolts after initial operation or repair.

Torque guide values

Cylinder-Head Bolt Retightening Schedule (Engine Cold/Warm)

Detailed schedule for retightening cylinder-head bolts following repairs.

Special tools

Introduction to Special Tools

Overview of specialized tools required for engine maintenance and servicing.

Special tools

Special Tools for Valve Gear and Seals

Diagrams illustrating tools for valve clearance, sealing, and general use.

Special tools

Cylinder Head Tools and Mandrels

Lists specific tools for cylinder heads, including centring and press-in tools.

Special tools

Tools for Crankshaft Seals and Valve Clearance

Illustrates tools for crankshaft seals, valve clearance setting, and piston rings.

Special tools

Extractor Tools and Dial Gauges

Lists extractor apparatus, dial gauge holders, and tension testers.

Special tools

Measuring Tools and Mandrels

Diagrams of measuring combinations, press-on plates, and mandrels.

Special tools

Cylinder Liner Protrusion Measurement Tools

Components for measuring cylinder liner protrusion, including dial gauges and plates.

Special tools

Tools for Camshaft Bearings and Coolant Pump

Illustrates tools for camshaft bearings and coolant pump assembly.

Special tools

Coolant Pump Assembly Devices and Handles

Lists components for coolant pump assembly, including plates, pins, and detachable handles.

Special tools

Injector Removal and Fitting Tools

Tools specifically designed for removing and fitting fuel injectors.

Special tools

Power Wrenches and Cylinder Head Bolt Tools

Specialized wrenches and tools for tightening cylinder head and flywheel bolts.

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