Intel® Server Board S2600CW Platform Management  Intel® Server Board S2600CW Family TPS 
68    Revision 2.4 
5.3.9  System Airflow Monitoring 
The sensor is valid only for Intel server chassis. BMC provides an IPMI sensor to report the 
volumetric system airflow in CFM (cubic feet per minute). The airflow in CFM is calculated 
based on the system fan PWM values. The specific Pulse Width Modulation (PWM or PWMs) 
used to determine the CFM is SDR configurable. The relationship between PWM and CFM is 
based on a lookup table in an OEM SDR. 
The airflow data is used in the calculation for exit air temperature monitoring. It is exposed as 
an IPMI sensor to allow a datacenter management application to access this data for use in 
rack-level thermal management. 
5.3.10  Thermal Monitoring 
The BMC provides monitoring of component and board temperature sensing devices. This 
monitoring capability is instantiated in the form of IPMI analog/threshold or discrete sensors, 
depending on the nature of the measurement. 
For analog/threshold sensors, with the exception of Processor Temperature sensors, critical 
and non-critical thresholds (upper and lower) are set through SDRs and event generation 
enabled for both assertion and de-assertion events. 
For discrete sensors, both assertion and de-assertion event generation are enabled. 
Mandatory monitoring of platform thermal sensors includes: 
  Inlet temperature (physical sensor is typically on system front panel or HDD backplane) 
  Board ambient thermal sensors 
  Processor temperature 
  Memory (DIMM) temperature 
  CPU VRD Hot monitoring 
  Power supply Inlet temperature (only supported for PMBus*-compliant PSUs) 
Additionally, the BMC FW may create “virtual” sensors that are based on a combination of 
aggregation of multiple physical thermal sensors and application of a mathematical formula to 
thermal or power sensor readings. 
5.3.10.1  Absolute Value versus Margin Sensors 
Thermal monitoring sensors fall into three basic categories: 
  Absolute temperature sensors – These are analog/threshold sensors that provide a 
value that corresponds to an absolute temperature value. 
  Thermal margin sensors – These are analog/threshold sensors that provide a value 
that is relative to a reference value.