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Section C - Electrical Components
Defrost Thermostat
Thedefrostthermostatisatemperaturesensing
device.Wiredinserieswiththedefrosttimerand
theevaporatordefrostheater,itsensestherisein
evaporatortemperatureduringadefrostcycleand
cyclesthedefrostheateroffafterallfrostismelted.
Itiscalibratedtopermitadefrostcycleonlywhen
thetemperatureisbelowapresettemperature.The
contactsinthedefrostthermostataresettoopen
at47°Fandcloseat25°F.
To Test The Defrost Thermostat
1. Measureresistanceacrosstwothermostat
leadsatconnectorplug.Atroom
temperature,resistanceshouldbeinnity.
Contactsareopen.
2. Placeacoupleicecubesonsidesof
thermostat.Afterafewseconds,thermostat
shouldreset.
3. Measureresistanceagain.Thistime,reading
shouldbe0.Contactshaveclosed.
4. Ifresistencereadingsisnot“0”,replace
defrostthermostat.Contactsareprobably
burnt.
To Remove The Defrost Thermostat
1. Disconnectrefrigeratorfromelectricalsupply.
2. Removefreezersectionbottomshelvesand
baskets.
3. Removeicecontainerandrailassembly.The
multiconnectoratbackofrailassemblymust
bedisconnectedbeforerailassemblywill
comefree.
4. Loosen2screwsholdingicemakertoright
sideofcompartment,justenoughtoliftice
makerfree.Themulticonnectormustbe
disconnectedbeforeicemakerwillcomefree
fromcompartment.
5. Removetworailassemblysupports.(two
screwsoneachone).
6. Removefourscrewsfromevaporatorcover.
7. Removevescrewsonevaporatorairduct
cover.
8. Cutthetwoleadscomingfromthermost
closetothebase.Youmustleaveenough
wirecomingfromconnectortoallowfor
splicingtinnewthermostat.
9. Removefaultythermostat.
Figure C7
Defrost
Thermostat
10. Crimptwosolderlessconnectorstothetwo
leadsonthenewthermostat.
11. Sliptwopiecesofheatshrinkontothetwo
leadscomingfromtheconnectorplug.
12. Crimptwosolderlessconnectorstothetwo
leadscomingfromtheconnectorplug.
13. Slipheatshrinkoverthesolderless
connectorsandheatthatareawithaheat
gununtiltheheatshrinkistightaroundthe
solderlessconnectors.
14. Hookthermostatbackontheevaporatornear
oratthesameplaceitwasbefore.
15. ReverseSteps1-7tocompleterepairs.
NOTE
TheDefrostThermostatReplacementKitcomes
withanewthermostat,2solderlessconnectors
andtwopiecesofheatshrinktoallowforsplicing
thenewthermostattotheconnectorplug.
Defrost Heater
Thedefrostheaterisaradiant“U”shaped
resistanceheater,ratedat450watts.Thedefrost
heaterisenergizedduringthatperiodofthecycle
whenthedefrostthermostatcontactsareclosed.
Thelengthoftimetheheaterisenergizeddepends
ontheamountoffrostaccumulationonthe
evaporator.
How To Remove The Defrost Heater
1. Disconnectrefrigeratorfromelectricalsupply.
2. Removefreezersectionbottomshelvesand
baskets.