8
Address block Descri
tion
239.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255
Administratively scoped multicast addresses. These addresses are
considered locally unique rather than globally unique, and can be
reused in domains administered by different organizations without
causing conflicts. For more information, see RFC 2365.
NOTE:
"Glop" is a mechanism for assi
nin
multicast addresses between different autonomous systems (ASs). By
fillin
an AS number into the middle two bytes of 233.0.0.0, you
et 255 multicast addresses for that AS.
For more information, see RFC 2770.
Table 3 Some reserved multicast addresses
Address Descri
tion
224.0.0.1 All systems on this subnet, including hosts and routers
224.0.0.2 All multicast routers on this subnet
224.0.0.3 Unassigned
224.0.0.4 Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP) routers
224.0.0.5 Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) routers
224.0.0.6 OSPF designated routers and backup designated routers
224.0.0.7 Shared Tree (ST) routers
224.0.0.8 ST hosts
224.0.0.9 Routing Information Protocol version 2 (RIPv2) routers
224.0.0.11 Mobile agents
224.0.0.12 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server/relay agent
224.0.0.13 All Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) routers
224.0.0.14 Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) encapsulation
224.0.0.15 All Core-Based Tree (CBT) routers
224.0.0.16 Designated Subnetwork Bandwidth Management (SBM)
224.0.0.17 All SBMs
224.0.0.18 Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)
• IPv6 multicast addresses
Figure 4 IPv6 multicast format