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Mercury 45 Jet 50-55 - Draining and Inspecting Gear Housing Lubricant

Mercury 45 Jet 50-55
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LOWER UNIT - 6B-990-817643R1 DECEMBER 1996
2. Place a block of wood, as shown, to prevent pro-
peller from rotating and to protect hands during re-
moval of nut.
3. Remove nut and pull components from shaft.
5392
3
a
a - Block of Wood
Draining and Inspecting Gear Housing
Lubricant
WARNING
If gear housing is installed on engine, to avoid
accidental starting, disconnect (and isolate) spar
k
plug leads from spark plugs before working near
the propeller.
1. With gear housing in normal running position,
place a clean pan under housing and remove the
two vent screws and one fill/drain screw (with
gaskets).
53922
b
c
a
a - Oil Level Screw
b - Fill/Drain Screw
c - Vent Screw
2. Inspect gear lubricant for metal particles (lubricant
will have a “metal flake” appearance). Presence of
fine metal particles (resembling powder) on the
drain plug bar magnet indicates normal wear. The
presence of metal chips on the drain plug bar mag-
net indicates the need for gear housing disassem-
bly and component inspection.
3. Note color of gear lubricant. White or cream color
MAY indicate presence of water in lubricant. Gear
lubricant which has been drained from a gear case
recently in operation will have a yellowish color
due to lubricant agitation/aeration. Gear lube
which is mixed with assembly lubricant (Special
Lube 101 or 2-4-C w/Teflon will also be creamy
white in color. This is normal and should not be
confused with the presence of water. If water is
suspected to be present in gearcase, a pressure
check of gearcase should be made (with no lubri-
cant in gearcase). Gearcase should hold 10 to 12
psi of pressure for 5 minutes without leaking down.
Pouring a portion of the gear lubricant into a glass
jar and allowing the lubricant to settle will allow any
water in the lube to separate and settle to the bot-
tom of the jar.
4. Presence of water in gear lubricant indicates the
need for disassembly and inspection of oil seals,
seal surfaces, O-rings, water pump gaskets as
well as gear housing components for damage. If
gearcase is rebuilt, gearcase should be pressure
checked before filling with lubricant.

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