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Thermo King SR-2 SmartReefer2 - User Manual

Thermo King SR-2 SmartReefer2
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Copyright © 2005 Thermo King Corp. - Minneapolis, MN, USA
Printed in USA
THERMO KING
SR-2 SmartReefer2
Microprocessor Control
System
TK 51727-2-OD (02/01/05)
DIAGNOSTIC MANUAL
Used on: SB-110
SB-210
SB-310
SL-400e SR-2
Microprocessor Software Revision B002
HMI Control Panel Software Revision 6502/6503 or 6602/6603

Table of Contents

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Summary

Thermo King SR-2 SmartReefer2

Diagnostic Manual Overview

Manual detailing diagnostic procedures for SR-2 Microprocessor Control System.

Applicable Models

Specifies models the manual applies to: SB-110, SB-210, SB-310, SL-400e SR-2.

Software Revisions

Identifies Microprocessor Software Revision B002 and HMI Control Panel Software Revision 6502/6503 or 6602/6603.

How to Use This Manual

Manual Structure Overview

Explains the content and structure of the manual for easy information retrieval.

Section 1: Safety Information

Contains essential safety information for microprocessor control systems before working on the unit.

Section 2: Hardware Description

Details the microprocessor control system hardware, components, and connectors.

Section 3: Software Description

Explains the operation of the control system software and programmable features.

Section 4: Operation

Provides information on HMI control panel features and unit operation.

Section 5: Diagnostics

Guides technicians on identifying and repairing problems using alarm codes and symptoms.

Section 6: Service Procedures

Details functional tests, replacements, and setup procedures for SR-2 components.

Section 7: SR-2 Information

Provides information on software features, hardware interchangeability, and bulletins.

Section 8: Schematics and Wiring Diagrams

Contains diagrams for SB and SL series units, including wiring and schematic views.

Section 1: SR-2 Safety Information

General Practices

General safety guidelines for operating and servicing the unit.

Auto Start;Stop

Cautionary notes regarding automatic unit start and stop functions.

Refrigerant Handling

Guidelines for safe handling and environmental protection of refrigerants.

Electrical Hazards

Precautions and first aid measures for high and low voltage electrical hazards.

Section 2: SR-2 Hardware Description

General Description

Overview of the SR2 microprocessor controller as a self-contained temperature control unit.

Control System Components

Details the main components of the SR2 microprocessor control system.

HMI Control Panel

Description of the Human Machine Interface, including display and touch keys.

Microprocessor and Interface Board

Location and function of the SR2 microprocessor and its interface board.

Interface Board Details

Information on interface board fuses, relays, and LED functions.

Unit Sensors

Explanation of various sensors used for monitoring system conditions.

Refrigeration Control Components

Description of components used for sensing and controlling the refrigeration system.

Engine Control Components

Description of components used for sensing and controlling the diesel engine.

Communication Ports

Details the three communication ports: CargoWatch, ServiceWatch, and Printer.

Optional Electric Standby

Features of the electric standby option for Model 50 units.

Section 3: SR-2 Software Description

Software Operation Overview

Explains how the software controls the refrigeration system and interfaces with the operator.

Menu Structure

Describes the basic menu hierarchy: Temperature Watch, Main Menu, Maintenance Menu, Guarded Access Menu.

Operator Features

Details special operator functions available from the Standard Display.

Maintenance Menu Features

Explains menus for technicians to view information and perform diagnostics.

Guarded Access Menu Features

Describes menus for configuring unit operation and programmable features.

Programmable Features Menu

Allows configuration of overall unit operation to end user requirements.

OptiSet Menu

Temperature management system for defining and tailoring ten different temperature ranges.

Sensor Configuration Menu

Setup menu for CargoWatch datalogger, including sensor logging and naming.

Unit Configuration Setup Menu

Specifies the actual unit configuration parameters like engine and compressor type.

Section 4: SR-2 Operation

HMI Control Panel Features

Details the HMI Control Panel, its display, keys, and communication.

Turning the Unit On and Off

Procedure for powering the unit on and off using the ON and OFF keys.

Standard Display and TemperatureWatch Display

Describes the default display and the display mode after inactivity.

Changing the Setpoint

Procedure for adjusting the setpoint using the HMI control panel keys.

Starting the Diesel Engine

Describes automatic preheating and starting of the diesel engine.

Initiating a Manual Defrost Cycle

Procedure for manually initiating a defrost cycle.

Selecting Cycle Sentry or Continuous Mode

Procedure for selecting between Cycle Sentry and Continuous operating modes.

Using the Gauges Key

Procedure for accessing and viewing unit gauges.

Using the Sensors Key

Procedure for accessing and viewing unit temperature sensor readings.

Main Menu Overview

Flowchart illustrating the navigation within the main menu.

Using the Main Menu

Instructions for accessing and navigating submenus within the main menu.

Main Menu Choices

Details options available in the main menu: Language, Alarms, Datalogger, Hourmeters, Mode, Pretrip, etc.

Alarms Overview

Explanation of different alarm types: Log, Check, Prevent, and Shutdown alarms.

Viewing and Clearing Alarm Codes

Procedure for viewing, clearing, and obtaining help for active alarms.

Data Logger (CargoWatch)

Information on accessing and using the CargoWatch Data Logger.

Hourmeters

Procedure for displaying and scrolling through unit hourmeters.

Mode Selection

Selecting and managing unit operating modes like Cycle Sentry and Sleep Mode.

Pretrip Test Procedure

Steps for performing a Pretrip Test to verify unit operation.

Diesel;Electric Mode Switching

Procedures for manually switching between diesel and electric modes.

Adjust Brightness

Procedure for adjusting the HMI control panel display brightness.

Time and Date Check

Procedure for checking the unit's time and date settings.

Maintenance Menu Overview

Overview of functions available in the maintenance menu for technicians.

Using the Maintenance Menu

Steps to access and navigate the maintenance menu.

Service Test Mode

Procedure for forcing the unit into known modes for diagnostic purposes.

Interface Board Test

Procedure for energizing and de-energizing individual control devices for testing.

Display Self Test

Technician tests for HMI control panel functionality (LCD, Keypad, etc.).

Evacuation Test

Procedure for system evacuation and charging with refrigerant.

Guarded Access Menu Overview

Overview of menus for checking and changing unit's programmable features.

Using the Guarded Access Menu

Procedure for accessing and navigating the Guarded Access Menu.

Section 5: SR-2 Diagnostics

SR-2 Diagnostics Overview

Guides technicians in identifying and repairing problems using alarm codes and symptoms.

SR-2 Microprocessor Notes

Important procedures for working with SR-2 microprocessors.

Electrostatic Discharge Precautions

Essential precautions to protect microprocessors and HMI control panels from ESD.

Corrective Actions for Alarm Codes

Provides corrective actions based on specific alarm codes encountered.

Alarm Types

Categorizes alarms into Log, Check, Prevent, and Shutdown types.

Alarm Code Diagnostics

Detailed troubleshooting for specific alarm codes, starting with '00 NO ALARMS EXIST'.

02 Check Evaporator Coil Sensor

Troubleshooting guide for the evaporator coil sensor, including alarm conditions and diagnosis.

03 Check (Control) Return Air Sensor

Troubleshooting guide for the control return air sensor, including alarm conditions and diagnosis.

04 Check (Control) Discharge Air Sensor

Troubleshooting guide for the control discharge air sensor, including alarm conditions and diagnosis.

05 Check Ambient Temperature Sensor

Troubleshooting guide for the ambient temperature sensor, including alarm conditions and diagnosis.

06 Check Coolant Temperature Sensor

Troubleshooting guide for the coolant temperature sensor, including alarm conditions and diagnosis.

07 Check Engine RPM Sensor

Troubleshooting guide for the engine RPM sensor, including alarm conditions and diagnosis.

09 High Evaporator Temperature

Diagnosis for high evaporator temperature alarm, referencing other alarm codes.

10 High Discharge Pressure

Diagnosis for high discharge pressure alarm, including HPCO switch function.

11 Unit Controlling on Alternate Sensor

Diagnosis for unit controlling on an alternate sensor due to primary sensor failure.

12 Sensor Shutdown

Diagnosis for sensor failure leading to unit shutdown or low speed operation.

13 Sensor Check

General sensor check for erratic readings or inaccuracies.

15 Check Intake Air Heater

Troubleshooting for the intake air heater circuit, including current draw checks.

17 Engine Failed to Crank

Diagnosis for engine crank failure, including battery, starter, and fuse checks.

18 High Engine Coolant Temperature

Diagnosis for high engine coolant temperature, including cooling system checks.

19 Low Engine Oil Pressure

Diagnosis for low engine oil pressure, including switch and circuit checks.

20 Engine Failed to Start

Diagnosis for engine start failure, including fuel system and intake checks.

21 Cooling Cycle Check

Check of cooling cycle operation, including temperature differential and refrigerant level.

22 Heating Cycle Check

Check of heating cycle operation, including temperature differential and refrigerant level.

23 Cooling Cycle Fault

Diagnosis for cooling cycle malfunction, including three-way valve and pilot solenoid checks.

24 Heating Cycle Fault

Diagnosis for heating cycle malfunction, including three-way valve and pilot solenoid checks.

25 Alternator Check

Procedure for checking alternator operation, belt, and connections.

26 Check Refrigeration Capacity

Diagnosis for reduced refrigeration capacity, including superheat and airflow checks.

28 Pretrip Abort

Procedure for handling Pretrip Test interruptions or failures.

29 Check Defrost Damper Circuit

Troubleshooting for the defrost damper circuit, including relay and solenoid checks.

30 Defrost Damper Stuck

Diagnosis for a stuck defrost damper, including current draw and binding checks.

31 Check Oil Pressure Switch

Diagnosis for the oil pressure switch, including voltage and continuity checks.

32 Refrigeration Capacity Low

Diagnosis for low refrigeration capacity, including refrigerant level and superheat checks.

33 Check Engine RPM

Diagnosis for engine RPM issues, including speed adjustments and linkage checks.

35 Check Run Relay Circuit

Troubleshooting for the run relay circuit, including fuse, LED, and switch checks.

36 Electric Motor Failed to Run

Diagnosis for electric motor failure, including contactor, overload, and alternator checks.

37 Check Engine Coolant Level

Diagnosis for engine coolant level issues, including sensor and switch checks.

38 Electric Phase Reversed

Diagnosis for incorrect phase rotation of standby power or motor wiring.

39 Check Water Valve Circuit

Check of the water valve circuit (not implemented).

40 Check High Speed Circuit

Troubleshooting for the high speed solenoid circuit, including relay and current checks.

41 Check Engine Coolant Temperature

Diagnosis for engine coolant temperature issues, including level and radiator checks.

42 Unit Forced to Low Speed

Diagnosis for unit forced to low speed operation due to high engine temperature or discharge pressure.

43 Unit Forced to Low Speed Modulation

Diagnosis for unit in low speed modulation due to high engine coolant temperature.

44 Check Fuel System

Diagnosis for fuel system issues, including fuel level and pressure checks.

45 Check Hot Gas or Hot Gas Bypass Circuit

Troubleshooting for the hot gas solenoid circuit, including LED and current checks.

46 Check Air Flow

Diagnosis for blocked air chute or restricted air flow.

48 Check Belts or Clutch

Diagnosis for drive belt slippage indicated by RPM and alternator frequency ratio.

50 Reset Clock

Procedure for resetting the HMI control panel clock/calendar after power interruption.

52 Check Heat Circuit

Troubleshooting for the pilot solenoid circuit, including LED and current checks.

54 Test Mode Timeout

Alarm indicating Service Test or Interface Board Test timed out.

61 Low Battery Voltage

Diagnosis for low battery voltage issues, including charging system and alternator checks.

62 Ammeter Out of Calibration

Indicates shunt circuit is out of calibration during Pretrip Test.

63 Engine Stopped

Diagnosis for engine stoppage, including fuel level, fuses, and seized components checks.

64 Pretrip Reminder

Alarm indicating programmable hourmeter for Pretrip Reminder has expired.

66 Low Engine Oil Level

Diagnosis for low engine oil level, including switch and harness checks.

67 Check Liquid Line Solenoid Circuit

Check of the liquid line solenoid circuit (not implemented).

68 Internal Controller Fault Code

Indicates an internal fault occurred in the microprocessor.

70 Hourmeter Failure

Alarm indicating hourmeter readings exceeded 499,999 hours.

74 Controller Reset to Defaults

Indicates programmable features reset to factory defaults, usually after a cold start.

79 Internal Data Logger Overflow

Indicates too many events occurred during download or at once.

80 Check Compressor Temp Sensor

Check compressor temperature sensor (not implemented).

81 High Compressor Temp

High compressor temperature alarm (not implemented).

82 High Compressor Temp Shutdown

High compressor temperature shutdown alarm (not implemented).

83 Low Engine Coolant Temperature

Low engine coolant temperature alarm (not implemented).

84 Restart Null

Secondary alarm indicating unit in temporary shutdown for restart attempts.

85 Forced Unit Operation

Indicates unit was forced into a different operating mode due to abnormal conditions.

86 Check Discharge Pressure Sensor

Diagnosis for discharge pressure sensor, including voltage and continuity checks.

87 Check Suction Pressure Sensor

Diagnosis for suction pressure sensor, including voltage and continuity checks.

89 Check Electronic Throttling Valve Circuit

Diagnosis for ETV circuit, including pressure checks and refrigerant level.

90 Electric Overload

Diagnosis for electric motor overload relay trip.

91 Check Electric Ready Input

Diagnosis for electric ready input, checking standby power and phase detection.

92 Sensor Grades Not Set

Alarm indicating sensor grades are not properly set in the Guarded Access Menu.

93 Low Compressor Suction Pressure

Low compressor suction pressure alarm (not implemented).

94 Check Loader #1 Circuit

Check loader #1 circuit (not implemented).

95 Check Loader #2 Circuit

Check loader #2 circuit (not implemented).

96 Low Fuel Level

Diagnosis for low fuel level, including fuel sensor harness check.

98 Check Fuel Level Sensor

Diagnosis for fuel level sensor, including harness and sensor replacement.

99 High Compressor Pressure Ratio

High compressor pressure ratio alarm (not implemented).

108 Door Open Timeout

Diagnosis for door open timeout, checking door switch operation.

111 Unit Not Configured Correctly

Diagnosis for unit configuration mismatch, verifying and setting configuration.

113 Check Electric Heat Circuit

Check electric heat circuit (pretrip test only).

115 Check High Pressure Cut Out Switch

Check high pressure cut out switch (not implemented).

116 Check High Pressure Cut In Switch

Check high pressure cut in switch (not implemented).

117 Auto Switch From Diesel to Electric

Alarm indicating automatic switch from diesel to electric operation.

118 Auto Switch From Electric to Diesel

Alarm indicating automatic switch from electric to diesel operation.

121 Check PWM;Liquid Injection Circuit

Check PWM/liquid injection circuit (pretrip test only).

122 Check Diesel;Electric Circuit

Check diesel/electric relay operation and current draw.

127 Setpoint Not Entered

Alarm indicating setpoint change was not confirmed.

Hourmeter Maintenance Reminders

Alarms for engine, electric, and total unit run time maintenance reminders.

135 Check Spare Digital Inputs

Check spare digital inputs (pretrip only).

136 Check Spare Digital Outputs

Check spare digital outputs (pretrip only).

137 Check Damper Motor Heater Output

Diagnosis for damper motor heater output, related to defrost damper status.

203 Check Display Return Air Sensor

Troubleshooting for the display return air sensor, including dual sensor issues.

204 Check Display Discharge Air Sensor

Troubleshooting for the display discharge air sensor, including dual sensor issues.

Section 6: SR-2 Service Procedures

Service Procedure Index

Index of all SR-2 service procedures with their corresponding page numbers.

A01 A: Microprocessor;Interface Board Functional Test

Procedure to confirm proper operation of the microprocessor and interface board.

A01 B: HMI Control Panel Functional Test

Procedure to confirm proper operation of the HMI Control Panel.

A01 C: HMI Control Panel Self Test

Procedure to confirm HMI Control Panel operation using built-in display self-tests.

A02 A: Recording Existing Microprocessor Settings

Procedure to retrieve and record current microprocessor settings before replacement or cold start.

A03 A: Replacement of the Microprocessor or Interface Board

Procedure for replacing the microprocessor or interface board assembly.

A03 B: Replacement of the HMI Control Panel

Procedure for replacing the HMI Control Panel assembly.

A04 A: Microprocessor Setup

Procedure to program sensor grades and programmable features to customer specifications.

A07 A: Performing a Cold Start

Procedure to perform a Cold Start on the microprocessor.

A15 A: Temperature Sensor Grade Calibration

Procedure to calibrate sensor grades of replacement Return Air and Discharge Air sensors.

A26 A: Welding on Units Equipped with SR-2 Microprocessors

Procedures to prevent microprocessor damage during welding operations.

A28 A: Setting Unit Running Time Hourmeters

Procedure to set fixed running time hourmeters after microprocessor replacement.

A46 A: Flash Loading SR-2 Microprocessor Software

Procedure to update SR-2 microprocessor software using a computer and Wintrac.

A46 B: Flash Loading SR-2 HMI Control Panel Software

Procedure to change or update SR-2 HMI Control Panel software using Wintrac.

A48 A: Phase Detect Module Operation and Diagnostics

Information on phase detect module operation, connections, and diagnostic procedures.

A49 A: CargoWatch Data Logger

Instructions for understanding, using, and diagnosing the CargoWatch Data Logger.

A50 A: ServiceWatch Data Logger

Information on understanding and using the ServiceWatch Data Logger.

D01 A: Temperature Sensor Test

Procedure to confirm proper operation of unit temperature sensors.

D03 A: Pressure Sensor Test

Procedure to confirm proper operation of suction or discharge pressure sensors.

F01 A: Checking and Replacing the Oil Level Switch

Procedure to test and replace the oil level switch.

F05 A: Checking the Oil Pressure Switch

Procedure to test the oil pressure switch for proper operation.

F07 A: Optical Coolant Level Sensor Test

Procedure to confirm proper operation of the optical coolant level sensor.

F07 B: Magnetic Coolant Level Sensor Test

Procedure to confirm proper operation of the magnetic coolant level sensor.

F08 A: Coolant Temperature Sensor Test

Procedure to test the coolant temperature sensor for proper operation.

F09 A: RPM Sensor Test and Adjustment

Procedure to test and adjust the RPM sensor.

G03 A: Electronic Throttling Valve (ETV) Test

Procedure to check the operation of the electronic throttling valve.

H04 A: Wiring Harness Continuity Test

Correct procedures for checking harness continuity on solid state devices.

Section 7: SR-2 Information

SR-2 Software Features and Interchange

Details SR-2 microprocessor and HMI software revisions and interchangeability.

SR-2 Hardware Features and Interchange

Information on SR-2 hardware features, where used, and interchangeability.

SR-2 Economy Mode Settings

Compares Economy Mode settings to Standard Mode defaults for Cycle Sentry and Continuous modes.

SR-2 Bulletins

Lists NAD and ESA service and warranty bulletins applicable to SR-2 controllers.

Section 8: Schematics and Wiring Diagrams

SB 210;310 30;50 SR-2 w;Yanmar Schematic Diagram

Schematic diagram for SB series units with Yanmar engines (NAD Manuals Only).

SB 210;310 30;50 SR-2 w;Yanmar Wiring Diagram

Wiring diagram for SB series units with Yanmar engines (NAD Manuals Only).

SL-400 e SR-2 30;50 Schematic Diagram

Schematic diagram for SL-400e units (ESA Manuals Only).

Changes and Comments

Section for providing feedback and comments on the manual for improvement.

Summary

Thermo King SR-2 SmartReefer2

Diagnostic Manual Overview

Manual detailing diagnostic procedures for SR-2 Microprocessor Control System.

Applicable Models

Specifies models the manual applies to: SB-110, SB-210, SB-310, SL-400e SR-2.

Software Revisions

Identifies Microprocessor Software Revision B002 and HMI Control Panel Software Revision 6502/6503 or 6602/6603.

How to Use This Manual

Manual Structure Overview

Explains the content and structure of the manual for easy information retrieval.

Section 1: Safety Information

Contains essential safety information for microprocessor control systems before working on the unit.

Section 2: Hardware Description

Details the microprocessor control system hardware, components, and connectors.

Section 3: Software Description

Explains the operation of the control system software and programmable features.

Section 4: Operation

Provides information on HMI control panel features and unit operation.

Section 5: Diagnostics

Guides technicians on identifying and repairing problems using alarm codes and symptoms.

Section 6: Service Procedures

Details functional tests, replacements, and setup procedures for SR-2 components.

Section 7: SR-2 Information

Provides information on software features, hardware interchangeability, and bulletins.

Section 8: Schematics and Wiring Diagrams

Contains diagrams for SB and SL series units, including wiring and schematic views.

Section 1: SR-2 Safety Information

General Practices

General safety guidelines for operating and servicing the unit.

Auto Start;Stop

Cautionary notes regarding automatic unit start and stop functions.

Refrigerant Handling

Guidelines for safe handling and environmental protection of refrigerants.

Electrical Hazards

Precautions and first aid measures for high and low voltage electrical hazards.

Section 2: SR-2 Hardware Description

General Description

Overview of the SR2 microprocessor controller as a self-contained temperature control unit.

Control System Components

Details the main components of the SR2 microprocessor control system.

HMI Control Panel

Description of the Human Machine Interface, including display and touch keys.

Microprocessor and Interface Board

Location and function of the SR2 microprocessor and its interface board.

Interface Board Details

Information on interface board fuses, relays, and LED functions.

Unit Sensors

Explanation of various sensors used for monitoring system conditions.

Refrigeration Control Components

Description of components used for sensing and controlling the refrigeration system.

Engine Control Components

Description of components used for sensing and controlling the diesel engine.

Communication Ports

Details the three communication ports: CargoWatch, ServiceWatch, and Printer.

Optional Electric Standby

Features of the electric standby option for Model 50 units.

Section 3: SR-2 Software Description

Software Operation Overview

Explains how the software controls the refrigeration system and interfaces with the operator.

Menu Structure

Describes the basic menu hierarchy: Temperature Watch, Main Menu, Maintenance Menu, Guarded Access Menu.

Operator Features

Details special operator functions available from the Standard Display.

Maintenance Menu Features

Explains menus for technicians to view information and perform diagnostics.

Guarded Access Menu Features

Describes menus for configuring unit operation and programmable features.

Programmable Features Menu

Allows configuration of overall unit operation to end user requirements.

OptiSet Menu

Temperature management system for defining and tailoring ten different temperature ranges.

Sensor Configuration Menu

Setup menu for CargoWatch datalogger, including sensor logging and naming.

Unit Configuration Setup Menu

Specifies the actual unit configuration parameters like engine and compressor type.

Section 4: SR-2 Operation

HMI Control Panel Features

Details the HMI Control Panel, its display, keys, and communication.

Turning the Unit On and Off

Procedure for powering the unit on and off using the ON and OFF keys.

Standard Display and TemperatureWatch Display

Describes the default display and the display mode after inactivity.

Changing the Setpoint

Procedure for adjusting the setpoint using the HMI control panel keys.

Starting the Diesel Engine

Describes automatic preheating and starting of the diesel engine.

Initiating a Manual Defrost Cycle

Procedure for manually initiating a defrost cycle.

Selecting Cycle Sentry or Continuous Mode

Procedure for selecting between Cycle Sentry and Continuous operating modes.

Using the Gauges Key

Procedure for accessing and viewing unit gauges.

Using the Sensors Key

Procedure for accessing and viewing unit temperature sensor readings.

Main Menu Overview

Flowchart illustrating the navigation within the main menu.

Using the Main Menu

Instructions for accessing and navigating submenus within the main menu.

Main Menu Choices

Details options available in the main menu: Language, Alarms, Datalogger, Hourmeters, Mode, Pretrip, etc.

Alarms Overview

Explanation of different alarm types: Log, Check, Prevent, and Shutdown alarms.

Viewing and Clearing Alarm Codes

Procedure for viewing, clearing, and obtaining help for active alarms.

Data Logger (CargoWatch)

Information on accessing and using the CargoWatch Data Logger.

Hourmeters

Procedure for displaying and scrolling through unit hourmeters.

Mode Selection

Selecting and managing unit operating modes like Cycle Sentry and Sleep Mode.

Pretrip Test Procedure

Steps for performing a Pretrip Test to verify unit operation.

Diesel;Electric Mode Switching

Procedures for manually switching between diesel and electric modes.

Adjust Brightness

Procedure for adjusting the HMI control panel display brightness.

Time and Date Check

Procedure for checking the unit's time and date settings.

Maintenance Menu Overview

Overview of functions available in the maintenance menu for technicians.

Using the Maintenance Menu

Steps to access and navigate the maintenance menu.

Service Test Mode

Procedure for forcing the unit into known modes for diagnostic purposes.

Interface Board Test

Procedure for energizing and de-energizing individual control devices for testing.

Display Self Test

Technician tests for HMI control panel functionality (LCD, Keypad, etc.).

Evacuation Test

Procedure for system evacuation and charging with refrigerant.

Guarded Access Menu Overview

Overview of menus for checking and changing unit's programmable features.

Using the Guarded Access Menu

Procedure for accessing and navigating the Guarded Access Menu.

Section 5: SR-2 Diagnostics

SR-2 Diagnostics Overview

Guides technicians in identifying and repairing problems using alarm codes and symptoms.

SR-2 Microprocessor Notes

Important procedures for working with SR-2 microprocessors.

Electrostatic Discharge Precautions

Essential precautions to protect microprocessors and HMI control panels from ESD.

Corrective Actions for Alarm Codes

Provides corrective actions based on specific alarm codes encountered.

Alarm Types

Categorizes alarms into Log, Check, Prevent, and Shutdown types.

Alarm Code Diagnostics

Detailed troubleshooting for specific alarm codes, starting with '00 NO ALARMS EXIST'.

02 Check Evaporator Coil Sensor

Troubleshooting guide for the evaporator coil sensor, including alarm conditions and diagnosis.

03 Check (Control) Return Air Sensor

Troubleshooting guide for the control return air sensor, including alarm conditions and diagnosis.

04 Check (Control) Discharge Air Sensor

Troubleshooting guide for the control discharge air sensor, including alarm conditions and diagnosis.

05 Check Ambient Temperature Sensor

Troubleshooting guide for the ambient temperature sensor, including alarm conditions and diagnosis.

06 Check Coolant Temperature Sensor

Troubleshooting guide for the coolant temperature sensor, including alarm conditions and diagnosis.

07 Check Engine RPM Sensor

Troubleshooting guide for the engine RPM sensor, including alarm conditions and diagnosis.

09 High Evaporator Temperature

Diagnosis for high evaporator temperature alarm, referencing other alarm codes.

10 High Discharge Pressure

Diagnosis for high discharge pressure alarm, including HPCO switch function.

11 Unit Controlling on Alternate Sensor

Diagnosis for unit controlling on an alternate sensor due to primary sensor failure.

12 Sensor Shutdown

Diagnosis for sensor failure leading to unit shutdown or low speed operation.

13 Sensor Check

General sensor check for erratic readings or inaccuracies.

15 Check Intake Air Heater

Troubleshooting for the intake air heater circuit, including current draw checks.

17 Engine Failed to Crank

Diagnosis for engine crank failure, including battery, starter, and fuse checks.

18 High Engine Coolant Temperature

Diagnosis for high engine coolant temperature, including cooling system checks.

19 Low Engine Oil Pressure

Diagnosis for low engine oil pressure, including switch and circuit checks.

20 Engine Failed to Start

Diagnosis for engine start failure, including fuel system and intake checks.

21 Cooling Cycle Check

Check of cooling cycle operation, including temperature differential and refrigerant level.

22 Heating Cycle Check

Check of heating cycle operation, including temperature differential and refrigerant level.

23 Cooling Cycle Fault

Diagnosis for cooling cycle malfunction, including three-way valve and pilot solenoid checks.

24 Heating Cycle Fault

Diagnosis for heating cycle malfunction, including three-way valve and pilot solenoid checks.

25 Alternator Check

Procedure for checking alternator operation, belt, and connections.

26 Check Refrigeration Capacity

Diagnosis for reduced refrigeration capacity, including superheat and airflow checks.

28 Pretrip Abort

Procedure for handling Pretrip Test interruptions or failures.

29 Check Defrost Damper Circuit

Troubleshooting for the defrost damper circuit, including relay and solenoid checks.

30 Defrost Damper Stuck

Diagnosis for a stuck defrost damper, including current draw and binding checks.

31 Check Oil Pressure Switch

Diagnosis for the oil pressure switch, including voltage and continuity checks.

32 Refrigeration Capacity Low

Diagnosis for low refrigeration capacity, including refrigerant level and superheat checks.

33 Check Engine RPM

Diagnosis for engine RPM issues, including speed adjustments and linkage checks.

35 Check Run Relay Circuit

Troubleshooting for the run relay circuit, including fuse, LED, and switch checks.

36 Electric Motor Failed to Run

Diagnosis for electric motor failure, including contactor, overload, and alternator checks.

37 Check Engine Coolant Level

Diagnosis for engine coolant level issues, including sensor and switch checks.

38 Electric Phase Reversed

Diagnosis for incorrect phase rotation of standby power or motor wiring.

39 Check Water Valve Circuit

Check of the water valve circuit (not implemented).

40 Check High Speed Circuit

Troubleshooting for the high speed solenoid circuit, including relay and current checks.

41 Check Engine Coolant Temperature

Diagnosis for engine coolant temperature issues, including level and radiator checks.

42 Unit Forced to Low Speed

Diagnosis for unit forced to low speed operation due to high engine temperature or discharge pressure.

43 Unit Forced to Low Speed Modulation

Diagnosis for unit in low speed modulation due to high engine coolant temperature.

44 Check Fuel System

Diagnosis for fuel system issues, including fuel level and pressure checks.

45 Check Hot Gas or Hot Gas Bypass Circuit

Troubleshooting for the hot gas solenoid circuit, including LED and current checks.

46 Check Air Flow

Diagnosis for blocked air chute or restricted air flow.

48 Check Belts or Clutch

Diagnosis for drive belt slippage indicated by RPM and alternator frequency ratio.

50 Reset Clock

Procedure for resetting the HMI control panel clock/calendar after power interruption.

52 Check Heat Circuit

Troubleshooting for the pilot solenoid circuit, including LED and current checks.

54 Test Mode Timeout

Alarm indicating Service Test or Interface Board Test timed out.

61 Low Battery Voltage

Diagnosis for low battery voltage issues, including charging system and alternator checks.

62 Ammeter Out of Calibration

Indicates shunt circuit is out of calibration during Pretrip Test.

63 Engine Stopped

Diagnosis for engine stoppage, including fuel level, fuses, and seized components checks.

64 Pretrip Reminder

Alarm indicating programmable hourmeter for Pretrip Reminder has expired.

66 Low Engine Oil Level

Diagnosis for low engine oil level, including switch and harness checks.

67 Check Liquid Line Solenoid Circuit

Check of the liquid line solenoid circuit (not implemented).

68 Internal Controller Fault Code

Indicates an internal fault occurred in the microprocessor.

70 Hourmeter Failure

Alarm indicating hourmeter readings exceeded 499,999 hours.

74 Controller Reset to Defaults

Indicates programmable features reset to factory defaults, usually after a cold start.

79 Internal Data Logger Overflow

Indicates too many events occurred during download or at once.

80 Check Compressor Temp Sensor

Check compressor temperature sensor (not implemented).

81 High Compressor Temp

High compressor temperature alarm (not implemented).

82 High Compressor Temp Shutdown

High compressor temperature shutdown alarm (not implemented).

83 Low Engine Coolant Temperature

Low engine coolant temperature alarm (not implemented).

84 Restart Null

Secondary alarm indicating unit in temporary shutdown for restart attempts.

85 Forced Unit Operation

Indicates unit was forced into a different operating mode due to abnormal conditions.

86 Check Discharge Pressure Sensor

Diagnosis for discharge pressure sensor, including voltage and continuity checks.

87 Check Suction Pressure Sensor

Diagnosis for suction pressure sensor, including voltage and continuity checks.

89 Check Electronic Throttling Valve Circuit

Diagnosis for ETV circuit, including pressure checks and refrigerant level.

90 Electric Overload

Diagnosis for electric motor overload relay trip.

91 Check Electric Ready Input

Diagnosis for electric ready input, checking standby power and phase detection.

92 Sensor Grades Not Set

Alarm indicating sensor grades are not properly set in the Guarded Access Menu.

93 Low Compressor Suction Pressure

Low compressor suction pressure alarm (not implemented).

94 Check Loader #1 Circuit

Check loader #1 circuit (not implemented).

95 Check Loader #2 Circuit

Check loader #2 circuit (not implemented).

96 Low Fuel Level

Diagnosis for low fuel level, including fuel sensor harness check.

98 Check Fuel Level Sensor

Diagnosis for fuel level sensor, including harness and sensor replacement.

99 High Compressor Pressure Ratio

High compressor pressure ratio alarm (not implemented).

108 Door Open Timeout

Diagnosis for door open timeout, checking door switch operation.

111 Unit Not Configured Correctly

Diagnosis for unit configuration mismatch, verifying and setting configuration.

113 Check Electric Heat Circuit

Check electric heat circuit (pretrip test only).

115 Check High Pressure Cut Out Switch

Check high pressure cut out switch (not implemented).

116 Check High Pressure Cut In Switch

Check high pressure cut in switch (not implemented).

117 Auto Switch From Diesel to Electric

Alarm indicating automatic switch from diesel to electric operation.

118 Auto Switch From Electric to Diesel

Alarm indicating automatic switch from electric to diesel operation.

121 Check PWM;Liquid Injection Circuit

Check PWM/liquid injection circuit (pretrip test only).

122 Check Diesel;Electric Circuit

Check diesel/electric relay operation and current draw.

127 Setpoint Not Entered

Alarm indicating setpoint change was not confirmed.

Hourmeter Maintenance Reminders

Alarms for engine, electric, and total unit run time maintenance reminders.

135 Check Spare Digital Inputs

Check spare digital inputs (pretrip only).

136 Check Spare Digital Outputs

Check spare digital outputs (pretrip only).

137 Check Damper Motor Heater Output

Diagnosis for damper motor heater output, related to defrost damper status.

203 Check Display Return Air Sensor

Troubleshooting for the display return air sensor, including dual sensor issues.

204 Check Display Discharge Air Sensor

Troubleshooting for the display discharge air sensor, including dual sensor issues.

Section 6: SR-2 Service Procedures

Service Procedure Index

Index of all SR-2 service procedures with their corresponding page numbers.

A01 A: Microprocessor;Interface Board Functional Test

Procedure to confirm proper operation of the microprocessor and interface board.

A01 B: HMI Control Panel Functional Test

Procedure to confirm proper operation of the HMI Control Panel.

A01 C: HMI Control Panel Self Test

Procedure to confirm HMI Control Panel operation using built-in display self-tests.

A02 A: Recording Existing Microprocessor Settings

Procedure to retrieve and record current microprocessor settings before replacement or cold start.

A03 A: Replacement of the Microprocessor or Interface Board

Procedure for replacing the microprocessor or interface board assembly.

A03 B: Replacement of the HMI Control Panel

Procedure for replacing the HMI Control Panel assembly.

A04 A: Microprocessor Setup

Procedure to program sensor grades and programmable features to customer specifications.

A07 A: Performing a Cold Start

Procedure to perform a Cold Start on the microprocessor.

A15 A: Temperature Sensor Grade Calibration

Procedure to calibrate sensor grades of replacement Return Air and Discharge Air sensors.

A26 A: Welding on Units Equipped with SR-2 Microprocessors

Procedures to prevent microprocessor damage during welding operations.

A28 A: Setting Unit Running Time Hourmeters

Procedure to set fixed running time hourmeters after microprocessor replacement.

A46 A: Flash Loading SR-2 Microprocessor Software

Procedure to update SR-2 microprocessor software using a computer and Wintrac.

A46 B: Flash Loading SR-2 HMI Control Panel Software

Procedure to change or update SR-2 HMI Control Panel software using Wintrac.

A48 A: Phase Detect Module Operation and Diagnostics

Information on phase detect module operation, connections, and diagnostic procedures.

A49 A: CargoWatch Data Logger

Instructions for understanding, using, and diagnosing the CargoWatch Data Logger.

A50 A: ServiceWatch Data Logger

Information on understanding and using the ServiceWatch Data Logger.

D01 A: Temperature Sensor Test

Procedure to confirm proper operation of unit temperature sensors.

D03 A: Pressure Sensor Test

Procedure to confirm proper operation of suction or discharge pressure sensors.

F01 A: Checking and Replacing the Oil Level Switch

Procedure to test and replace the oil level switch.

F05 A: Checking the Oil Pressure Switch

Procedure to test the oil pressure switch for proper operation.

F07 A: Optical Coolant Level Sensor Test

Procedure to confirm proper operation of the optical coolant level sensor.

F07 B: Magnetic Coolant Level Sensor Test

Procedure to confirm proper operation of the magnetic coolant level sensor.

F08 A: Coolant Temperature Sensor Test

Procedure to test the coolant temperature sensor for proper operation.

F09 A: RPM Sensor Test and Adjustment

Procedure to test and adjust the RPM sensor.

G03 A: Electronic Throttling Valve (ETV) Test

Procedure to check the operation of the electronic throttling valve.

H04 A: Wiring Harness Continuity Test

Correct procedures for checking harness continuity on solid state devices.

Section 7: SR-2 Information

SR-2 Software Features and Interchange

Details SR-2 microprocessor and HMI software revisions and interchangeability.

SR-2 Hardware Features and Interchange

Information on SR-2 hardware features, where used, and interchangeability.

SR-2 Economy Mode Settings

Compares Economy Mode settings to Standard Mode defaults for Cycle Sentry and Continuous modes.

SR-2 Bulletins

Lists NAD and ESA service and warranty bulletins applicable to SR-2 controllers.

Section 8: Schematics and Wiring Diagrams

SB 210;310 30;50 SR-2 w;Yanmar Schematic Diagram

Schematic diagram for SB series units with Yanmar engines (NAD Manuals Only).

SB 210;310 30;50 SR-2 w;Yanmar Wiring Diagram

Wiring diagram for SB series units with Yanmar engines (NAD Manuals Only).

SL-400 e SR-2 30;50 Schematic Diagram

Schematic diagram for SL-400e units (ESA Manuals Only).

Changes and Comments

Section for providing feedback and comments on the manual for improvement.

Thermo King SR-2 SmartReefer2 Specifications

General IconGeneral
AlertsAudible and visual alarms
RefrigerantR-452A
Power SupplyDC
Power SourceVehicle Battery
Connectivitycellular
Control ModesContinuous, Start/Stop
Display TypeLCD
Data LoggingYes
CompatibilityThermo King refrigeration units
Operating Temperature Range-40°C to +55°C (-40°F to +131°F)

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