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Simrad CA42 - User Manual

Simrad CA42
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02244.30
Note!
Insert or remove C-MAP cartridges ONLY through CHART menu or when unit is off.
All electronic navigation equipment is subject to external factors beyond the control of the
manufacturer. Therefore such equipment must be regarded as an aid to navigation. The
prudent navigator will, for that reason, never rely on a single source for position fixing and
navigation.
M A N U A L
SIMRAD CA42/50/52
ChartRadar with Echosounder
183-0500-202 English

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

Simrad CA42 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandSimrad
ModelCA42
CategoryGPS
LanguageEnglish

Summary

MOB ‘MAN OVERBOARD’ function

MOB

Initiates the Man Overboard function by pressing the key.

CLR

Resets the alarm if it was activated by mistake.

ENT

Provides relevant data for an efficient rescue operation.

Screen layout default after activating MOB

Describes the default screen layout after MOB activation.

To turn MOB navigation off

Explains methods to deactivate MOB navigation.

To recall last MOB position

Refers to section 9.2 for recalling the last MOB position.

1. Introduction and system familiarization

1.1 Introduction and system familiarization

Overview of the ChartRadar with Echosounder system.

1.2 Safety summary

Covers essential safety precautions for operating the unit.

2. Fundamentals & initial start-up

2.1 Fundamentals of the PAGE and WINdow system

Explains the screen presentation system and window combinations.

2.2 Key functions

Describes the primary operational keys and their functions.

2.3 Menu bar

Details how to access and navigate the menu bar.

2.4 Menu layout

Illustrates the structure and options within the system menus.

2.5 Choice of symbols

Explains the various symbols used on the screen display.

2.6 Naming of routes, points, etc.

Guides on how to name routes, waypoints, and other data.

2.7 Initial start-up

Step-by-step instructions for the initial unit start-up procedure.

2.8 Turn power off

Procedure for safely shutting down the unit.

3. Chart menus and INFO windows

3.1 Chart menu

Accessing and managing chart-related functions.

3.1.1 Charts

Details on using built-in and C-MAP electronic charts.

3.2 C-MAP cartridges

Instructions for inserting and managing C-MAP cartridges.

3.3 INFO windows

Overview of available information pop-up windows.

3.3.1 Cursor inactive

Describes INFO window options when the cursor is inactive.

3.3.2 Cursor active but not placed on any object or data

INFO window options when cursor is active but not on an item.

3.3.3 Cursor placed on waypoint

INFO window options when cursor is on a waypoint.

3.3.4 Cursor placed on route leg or line section

INFO window options for route legs and line sections.

3.3.5 Cursor placed on routepoint or linepoint

INFO window options for routepoints and linepoints.

3.3.6 Cursor placed on trackpoint

INFO window options when cursor is on a trackpoint.

3.3.7 Cursor placed on target

INFO window options when cursor is on a target.

3.3.8 GOTO function

Describes how to navigate to a selected point or destination.

3.3.9 PLOT function

Function for plotting waypoints, routes, and lines on the chart.

3.4 Chart setup

Configuration options for chart display settings.

4. Position menus

4.1 Position display

Shows ship's current position, speed, course, and status.

Position setup

Configures position display settings like datum and units.

4.2 Dual speed display (trawling speed display)

Displays differential speed indicator and average speed.

4.3 Speed, course & depth

Shows speed over ground, course, and depth information.

4.4 Speed diagram

Visualizes speed data over time in a graphical format.

4.5 Satellite status

Displays information about GPS satellite reception and status.

4.6 DGPS information

Details about Differential GPS corrections and beacon status.

4.7 SDGPS information

Information regarding Satellite Differential GPS corrections.

4.7.1 Satellites in SDGPS system

Lists satellites used in the SDGPS system.

5. Waypoint; route menus

5.1 WP list (waypoints stored in the memory)

Displays stored waypoints in alphabetical order with positions.

5.1.1 Delete waypoints via menu

Procedure for removing waypoints from the system.

5.2 Routes stored in the memory

Lists all saved routes with waypoint information.

Edit route:

Allows modification of existing route details and preferences.

5.2.1 Delete route via menu

Procedure for deleting saved routes from the system.

5.2.2 Make new route from WP list

Guides on creating new routes using existing waypoints.

5.3 Route calculation

Provides details on route distance, arrival time, and ETA.

5.4 Lines stored in the memory

Lists saved lines used for defining chart areas or channels.

Edit line:

Allows modification of saved lines, name, type, or color.

5.4.1 Delete lines via menu

Procedure for deleting saved lines from the system.

5.5 Start; stop track

Instructions for starting and stopping ship track recording.

5.6 Tracks stored in the memory

Displays all recorded tracks and their details.

5.6.1 Delete tracks via menu

Procedure for deleting recorded tracks from the system.

5.7 Targets stored in the memory

Displays stored targets with bearing and distance.

Set up targets

Guides on configuring target settings and display.

5.7.1 Delete target via menu

Procedure for deleting stored targets from the system.

6. NAV menus & navigation examples

6.1 NAV menu - (NAV inactive)

Accessing navigation modes when navigation is not active.

6.1.1 Highway display

Graphical steering display showing course and track information.

Navigation setup:

Configuration of navigation parameters like alarms and modes.

6.2 NAV menu - (NAV active)

Accessing navigation modes when navigation is active.

6.2.1 Highway display

Graphical steering display showing course and track information.

6.2.2 Navigation setup

Accessing navigation setup from the highway display.

6.2.3 NAV mode - Turn NAV off

Procedure to deactivate the active navigation mode.

6.2.4 NAV mode - Waypoint advance

Automatic shift to the next waypoint in navigation.

6.2.5 NAV mode - Restart to approaching point

Resumes navigation from current position to the target point.

6.2.6 NAV mode - ETA & AVN

Displays Estimated Time of Arrival and Approximate Velocity Necessary.

6.2.7 NAV mode - Trim & highway display

Shows speed, velocity, and wind data with a highway display.

6.2.8 Set & drift

Displays current speed and direction relative to the vessel.

6.3 Anchor guard

Sets an alarm for drifting away from the anchored position.

6.4 MOB navigation

Activates Man Overboard function for rescue operations.

6.5 Navigation examples

Provides examples of common navigation modes and displays.

6.5.1 Chart;cursor navigation

Navigating by pointing and going using the chart cursor.

6.5.2 Waypoint navigation

Navigating to a specific waypoint from the chart or menu.

6.5.3 Route navigation

Navigating along a pre-defined route.

6.5.4 Track navigation

Navigating using a recorded track.

7. Echosounder operation

Selecting echosounder displays

Overview of available echosounder display types.

7.1 ECHOSOUNDER MENU

Lists all available functions within the Echosounder menu.

7.2 Echosounder display

Describes the low and high frequency echosounder displays.

7.3 Bottom expansion

Magnifies the bottom area for better echo separation.

7.4 VRM expansion

Expands view near the Variable Range Marker for echo separation.

7.5 A-scope

Amplitude scope showing echo strength of last received ping.

7.6 Variable range marker

Function to adjust the range marker for measurement.

7.7 Depth & temperature diagram

Displays depth and temperature trends over time or distance.

Setup for Depth:

Configures depth scale, color, and screen update interval.

7.8 Echosounder setup

Main setup menu for echosounder transducers and parameters.

7.9 Presentation setup

Adjusts the presentation of high or low frequency echo pictures.

7.10 How the echosounder works

Explains the technical principles of the echosounder operation.

7.11 Transducer beamwidth

Details the concept of transducer beamwidth.

7.12 Effects of the vessel’s speed

Explains how vessel speed affects fish display.

8. Radar operation

8.1 Radar map

Describes the radar display as a map-like representation.

8.1.1 Map orientation

Explains RELATIVE and TRUE motion modes for map orientation.

8.1.2 Environmental effects

Discusses how weather and water affect radar detection.

8.1.3 Effects of ship’s movement

Explains how ship motion is shown on the radar display.

8.1.4 Navigational echoes

Describes the appearance and identification of navigational echoes.

8.1.5 Sea return

Explains radar echoes from water surface irregularities.

8.1.6 Storm and rain squall returns

Describes radar returns from rain, snow, and squalls.

8.1.7 Blind sectors or shadow effect

Explains areas on radar where targets are not detected.

8.1.8 Side lobes

Discusses false echoes caused by side lobe patterns.

8.1.9 Radar interference

Explains interference from other radar systems.

8.1.10 False echoes

Describes ghost images and other types of false radar echoes.

8.2 Starting operation

General guidance for starting the radar system.

8.2.1 Radar menus

Accessing the main and quick radar menus.

8.2.2 Initial radar display setup

Guides through initial setup and adjustment of radar parameters.

8.2.3 Start transmission

Procedure for starting radar transmission and antenna warm-up.

8.2.4 Shut down procedure for the radar function, or back to ‘Standby’

Steps for powering off or putting the radar into standby mode.

8.2.5 Standard radar display

Describes the standard radar display appearance and controls.

8.2.6 Dual radar display

Explains how to use the dual radar display feature.

8.2.7 Split-screen operation

Guides on displaying radar and chart simultaneously on screen.

8.2.8 General features for the radar operation

Covers alarms and other general radar operational features.

8.2.9 Demo mode

Instructions for activating and using the radar demo mode.

9. Miscellaneous menu

9.1 Wind display

Displays wind data from connected instruments.

9.2 MOB position

Shows the position of the last activated Man Overboard event.

9.3 DSC alarm

Information regarding DSC alarm and VHF message reception.

9.4 Data transfer via DataCard or disc

Procedures for transferring data using DataCard or disc.

9.5 Data transfer via PC interface

Guides data transfer to/from PC via NMEA connection.

10. Setup menu

10.1 Speed alarm, units & language

Configures speed alarms, measurement units, and display language.

10.2 Interface setup, NMEA

Setup for NMEA ports, input/output sentences, and data formats.

10.3 Interface setup, alarm;log

Configures alarm and log output settings for interfaces.

10.4 Decca lanes

Lists available Decca chains for position readout.

10.5 Loran C

Lists available Loran C chains and slave settings.

10.6 Display color

Customizes screen colors and palettes for different displays.

10.7 Factory settings

Restores unit to factory default settings, erasing user data.

DELETE MEMORY:

Options to delete specific data categories like waypoints or routes.

FACTORY PRESETS:

Resets specific system modules to factory presets.

11. Troubleshooting, Maintenance and Service

11.1 Troubleshooting

Provides solutions for common operational problems and symptoms.

11.2 Preventive maintenance

Routine cleaning and inspection procedures for the unit and components.

11.3 Repair and service

Information on warranty, service, and contacting dealers.

11.4 Specifications of the CA42;50;52

Technical specifications of the CA42/50/52 models.

GPS Antenna RS5640

Specifications for the GPS antenna model RS5640.

DGPS Antenna MGL-3

Specifications for the DGPS antenna model MGL-3.

Chartplotter section

Details related to the chartplotter functionality.

Echosounder section

Details related to the echosounder functionality.

Appendix A Glossary of terms

Active display

Defines the currently operable display window on the screen.

Active window

Identifies the window with the highlighted frame.

Almanac

Data for GPS receiver to find and lock onto satellite signals.

Auto trackpoint shift

Automatically shifts to the next trackpoint in track navigation.

Auto waypoint shift

Automatically shifts to the next waypoint in route navigation.

AVN

Approximate Velocity Necessary to reach a waypoint.

Bearing

Direction towards a specific waypoint or object.

Course

Vessel's direction of movement, magnetic or true.

Configuration

Settings to adapt the system to user needs (units, color, etc.).

dGPS

Differential data received from DGPS module or receiver.

Great circle

The shortest distance between two points on the globe.

Grid

Controls the visibility of the LAT/LON grid on the chart.

Heading

The direction the vessel is pointing.

Lock cursors

Synchronizes cursors across multiple chart displays.

LOG speed calibration

Calibrates the log transducer for accurate speed readings.

Measurement units

User selection for units of measure (meters, knots, etc.).

MENU

Describes how to access and navigate main menus.

Navigation simulator

Simulates navigation for demonstration or practice.

NMEA

Defines the National Marine Electronics Association standard.

Port side

Indicates the left side of the unit (typically red).

Release cursors

Disables cursor synchronization between chart displays.

Restart to approaching point

Recalculates navigation data to the next approaching point.

Rhumbline

A straight line course to a waypoint on a chart.

Route name

Assigns a name to a route for easy identification.

SDGPS

Satellite Differential GPS system for position corrections.

Speed

Speed Over Ground, measured in knots, km, or miles.

Starboard side

Indicates the right side of the unit (typically green).

TFT

Thin-Film Transistor display technology.

Trackpoint advance

Automatically shifts to the next trackpoint in track navigation.

UTC

Universal Time Coordinates, standard time reference.

Velocity

Speed towards the approaching waypoint.

Waypoint advance

Automatically shifts to the next waypoint in route navigation.

Waypoint name

A name assigned to a waypoint for identification.

WPplot

Instant storage of current position as a waypoint.

XTE

Cross-Track-Error, measured position error perpendicular to track.

Alarms (Echosounder)

Echosounder alarms for depth detection.

A-Scope (Echosounder)

Echosounder display showing echo strength in bar-graph format.

Color threshold (Echosounder)

Echosounder function to eliminate weak targets and noise.

Depths (Echosounder)

Defines depth readings: below keel, surface, or transducer.

Echogram background color (Echosounder)

Sets the background color for the echogram display.

Echosounder frequency

Selectable frequencies (38, 50, 200 kHz) for echosounder.

Event marker

Sets a vertical marker on screen for fish schools or events.

Expansion (zoom)

Zooms in on sections of the water for closer inspection.

Gain

Adjusts receiver sensitivity for target visibility.

Ping to ping filter

Filters echoes for a cleaner and more precise recording.

Pulse length

Sets transmitted pulse length for noise observation or range.

Range

Defines the distance shown on the display screen.

Range start

Sets the starting depth for the displayed depth range.

Scroll speed

Adjusts the rate of target movement on the display.

Scroll synchronization

Updates screen based on time or distance of last ping.

Signal threshold

Eliminates unwanted noise and weak targets on the display.

Transducer

The component that sends and receives sound signals.

Transmit power

Sets the power output for the transmitter.

TVG

Time Varying Gain corrects signal losses through water.

Cursor EBL

Radar tool to determine collision risk using bearing and distance.

Cursor feature

Displays the radar cursor and its position information.

EBL (Bearing mode) key

Displays EBL bearings in Relative or True degrees.

GAIN control

Adjusts receiver gain for optimal target presentation.

Guard zone

Detects approaching vessels within a defined safety zone.

HU - Head-Up

Radar display mode where heading line is always at 0 degrees.

IR - Interference Rejection

Reduces interference from other radar systems.

Lock chart cursor to radar cursor

Synchronizes cursors between radar and chart displays.

Navigation points

Shows approaching and next navigation points on radar.

NU - North-Up

Radar display mode showing true direction from the boat.

Off-Center mode

Positions own ship origin to any point on screen for better view.

PLOT function

Plots actual cursor position on radar as a waypoint.

PPI center

Plan Position Indicator center.

RAIN CLUTTER Control

Reduces clutter caused by rain or snow.

Relative Motion

Radar mode where objects move past own ship.

SEA CLUTTER Control

Suppresses sea clutter effects on shorter radar ranges.

Appendix C C-MAP attributes

Chart info

Provides information on C-MAP objects like buoys and lights.

Service information

Accesses info windows for services like ports and marinas.

Tide information

Displays tide height information for selected locations.

Example of Tide height information:

Shows how to view low/high tides and sunrise/sunset.

Objects organized in categories

Explains how C-MAP objects are grouped into categories.

NAVAL AIDS SETTINGS

Settings for visualizing naval aids like ports, lights, and buoys.

PAPER CHART SETTINGS

Settings for displaying paper chart elements like names and distance.

Declaration of Conformity

SIMRAD CA42, CA42 SV, CA50, CA52 Chartplotters with GPS receiver

Lists the compliant product models and their purpose.

Warranty

CATEGORY “A”:

Warranty terms for autopilots, radars, instruments, etc.

CATEGORY “B”:

Warranty terms for antennas, transducers, monitors, etc.

WARRANTY SERVICE

Details on obtaining warranty service from authorized dealers.

ON BOARD SERVICE

Information on arranging local service for repairs.

VALIDITY:

Conditions and limitations for warranty coverage.

WARRANTY CARD

Simrad Støvring AS

Company information for warranty registration.

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