392 CHAPTER 30: BGP CONFIGURATION
Configuring a BGP Route
Reflector
Follow these steps to configure a BGP route reflector:
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■ In general, it is not required to make clients of a route reflector fully meshed. 
The route reflector forwards routing information between clients. If clients are 
fully meshed, you can disable route reflection between clients to reduce 
routing costs.
■ In general, a cluster has only one route reflector, and the router ID is used to 
identify the cluster. You can configure multiple route reflectors to improve 
network stability. In this case, you need to specify the same cluster ID for these 
route reflectors to avoid routing loops.
Configuring a BGP
Confederation
Follow these steps to configure a BGP confederation:
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■ A confederation contains 32 sub-ASs at most. The as-number of a sub-AS 
takes effect in the confederation only.
■ If routers not compliant with RFC 3065 exist in the confederation, you can use 
the confederation nonstandard command to make the local router 
compatible with these routers.
Configuring BGP GR
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A device can act as both a GR Restarter and GR Helper at the same time.
Follow these steps to configure BGP GR:
To do…  Use the command…  Remarks 
Enter system view  system-view - 
Enter BGP view  bgp as-number - 
Configure the router as a 
route reflector and specify a 
peer/peer group as its client 
peer { group-name | 
ip-address } reflect-client 
Required
Not configured by default 
Enable route reflection 
between clients 
reflect between-clients Optional
Enabled by default 
Configure the cluster ID of the 
route reflector 
reflector cluster-id cluster-id Optional
By default, a route reflector 
uses its router ID as the cluster 
ID.
To do… Use the command…  Remarks 
Enter system view system-view - 
Enter BGP view bgp as-number - 
Configure a BGP 
confederation 
Configure a 
confederation ID 
confederation id 
as-number 
Required
Not configured by 
default Specify sub-ASs 
contained in the 
confederation 
confederation peer-as 
as-number-list
Enable compatibility with routers not 
compliant with RFC 3065 in the 
confederation
confederation 
nonstandard 
Optional
Not enabled by default