45 
IPV6 MULTICAST VLAN 
CONFIGURATION
Introduction to IPv6 
Multicast VLAN
As shown in Figure 182, in the traditional IPv6 multicast programs-on-demand 
mode, when hosts that belong to different VLANs, Host A, Host B and Host C 
require IPv6 multicast programs on demand service, Router A needs to forward a 
separate copy of the IPv6 multicast data in each VLAN. This results in not only 
waste of network bandwidth but also extra burden on the Layer 3 device.
Figure 182   Before and after IPv6 multicast VLAN is enabled on the Layer 2 device
 
To solve this problem, you can enable the IPv6 multicast VLAN feature on Switch 
A, namely configure the VLANs to which these hosts belong as sub-VLANs of an 
IPv6 multicast VLAN on the Layer 2 device and enable IPv6 Layer 2 multicast in the 
IPv6 multicast VLAN. After this configuration, Router A replicates the IPv6 
multicast data only within the IPv6 multicast VLAN instead of forwarding a 
separate copy of the IPv6 multicast data to each VLAN. This saves the network 
bandwidth and lessens the burden of the Layer 3 device.
Configuring IPv6 
Multicast VLAN
Follow these steps to configure IPv6 VLAN
IPv6 multicast packet transmission
 without IPv6 multicast VLAN
Source
Router A
 IPv6 multicast packets
IPv6 multicast packet transmission
 when IPv6 multicast VLAN runs
Source
Router A
Switch A
Host A
Receiver
Host B
Receiver
Host C
Receiver
VLAN 30
VLAN 20
VLAN 10
Switch A
Host A
Receiver
Host B
Receiver
Host C
Receiver
VLAN 30
VLAN 20
VLAN 10
To do…  Use the command…  Remarks 
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