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Amada LW500A User Manual

Amada LW500A
184 pages
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990-539 REV F
Nd:YAG LASER WELDER
LW500A/600A
OPERATION MANUAL

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

Amada LW500A Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypeLaser Welding System
Laser TypeFiber Laser
Maximum Laser Output500 W
Wavelength1070 nm
Power Supply50/60 Hz
Dimensions1200 x 800 x 1200 mm

Summary

Nd:YAG Laser Welder LW500A/600A Operation Manual

Revision Record

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CDRH Compliance Statement

Safety Precautions

General Precautions

General safety guidelines for operating the laser welder unit safely.

Installation Precautions

Guidelines for safely installing the laser welder unit on a firm, level surface.

Operation Precautions

Essential safety measures to follow during laser operation, including protective eyewear.

Maintenance/Service Precautions

Safety rules to adhere to when performing maintenance or service on the laser.

Chapter 1: System Description

Section I: Features

Overview of the laser welder's key features and capabilities.

Section II: System Components

Identification and description of the laser welder's main physical components.

Chapter 2: Installation and Setup

Section I: Planning

Planning considerations for laser welder installation, including physical and power requirements.

Section II: Installation

Step-by-step instructions for installing the laser welder and its components.

Cooling Water System

Cooling Water Block Diagram

Visual representation of the laser's primary and secondary cooling water systems.

Handling Fiber Optic Cables

Optical Fiber Connection

Procedures for correctly connecting the laser's optical fiber for optimal performance.

Chapter 3: Programming Functions

Section I. Touch Screen

Explanation of the touch screen interface for controlling laser functions.

Main LCD Screens

Description of the primary display screens and their contents on the laser controller.

Common Items on Each Screen

Explanation of common elements and buttons found across all laser controller screens.

Power Monitor Screen

Details on using the power monitor screen to view energy and power output data.

Password Mode Screen

How to access and use the password protection feature for laser settings.

Printout Mode Screen

Instructions for using the printout mode to capture welding condition data.

Section III. Initialization Screen

Procedures for initializing the laser system and resetting parameters to factory defaults.

Memory Switch Functions

Configuration options for various laser functions using memory switch settings.

Section IV. Maintenance Mode Screen

Overview of the maintenance mode screen used for system status checks and diagnostics.

Chapter 4: Operating Instructions

Section I. Welding Preparation

Steps and safety checks required before operating the laser for welding.

Starting the Laser

Procedure for powering up and initiating the laser system's self-check sequence.

Section II. Welding using the Touch-Screen Controller

Detailed guide on using the touch screen to set up and perform laser welding operations.

Section III. Welding Using External I/O

Instructions for controlling laser welding operations via external input/output signals.

Chapter 5: Maintenance

Section I: Precautions

Essential safety warnings and precautions to follow before performing any maintenance.

Section II. Troubleshooting

Guidance on diagnosing and resolving common errors and malfunctions using error codes.

Section III. Routine Maintenance Schedule

Recommended schedule for regular inspection, cleaning, and maintenance tasks.

Section IV: Maintenance Procedures

Step-by-step procedures for performing various maintenance tasks on the laser system.

Cleaning the Air Filters

Instructions for cleaning or replacing the laser's air intake filters to ensure proper airflow.

Cleaning Optical Parts

Procedures for cleaning optical components, including removing dust and addressing fogging/staining.

Power Supply -- Replacing the Backup Battery

Steps for replacing the backup lithium battery in the power supply unit.

Cooler Maintenance -- Checking Water Level and Adding Water

Routine checks and procedures for maintaining the correct water level in the laser's cooling system.

Cooler Maintenance -- Draining the Primary Cooling Water

Steps for draining the primary cooling water from the laser system as required.

Cooler Maintenance -- Draining Secondary Cooling Water

Instructions for draining the secondary cooling water from the laser system.

Cooler Maintenance – Replacing the Water Filter

Procedure for replacing the water filter in the laser's cooling system.

Power Detector Adjustment

Procedure for adjusting the power detector to ensure accurate laser output measurement.

Replacing the Flashlamps

Detailed instructions for safely replacing the laser's flashlamps.

Section V: Parts Lists

Lists of available accessories and consumable parts for the laser system.

Section VI: Repair Service

Information on how to contact the service department for laser repair needs.

Appendix A: Technical Specifications

Section I. Specifications

Detailed technical specifications for the laser welder models LW500A/600A.

Section II. Cooling Capacity

Information on the laser's cooling capacity and required primary cooling water flow rates.

Section III. Optical Configurations

Overview of available optical configurations and laser output delivery options.

Optical Fiber

Specifications and guidelines related to the optical fibers used with the laser system.

Section IV. Output Units (Focus Heads)

Details on the different focus head options available for the laser welder.

Section V. Spot Size (µm)

Table showing theoretical spot sizes based on focus head and fiber diameter combinations.

Section VI. Fiber Limits

Information on the limits and compatibility of different fiber types with specific laser models.

Section VII. Dimensions and Labels

Outline dimensions and locations of warning labels on the laser welder unit.

Warning Label Identification – LW500A/600A

Identification and explanation of the warning labels found on the LW500A/600A laser.

Appendix B: Electrical and Data Connections

Section I: External Input / Output (EXT. I/O) Connectors

Description of the EXT. I/O connectors, pin configurations, and their functions.

EXT. I/O (2) D-SUB 25-Pin Configuration

Pinout details for the EXT. I/O (2) 25-pin D-Sub connector.

External Input Signal Connections

Wiring details for connecting external input signals to the laser system.

Connection of External Output Signals

Guidelines for connecting external devices to the laser's output signal ports.

EXT. I/O (3) D-SUB 9-Pin Configuration

Pinout details for the EXT. I/O (3) 9-pin D-Sub connector, used for E-Stop.

REMOTE INTERLOCK Connector

Information on the remote interlock connector for safety interlock system integration.

EXT. I/O (4) D-SUB 25-Pin Configuration

Pinout details for the EXT. I/O (4) 25-pin D-Sub connector, used for advanced safety interfaces.

Dual E-Stop / Interlock Wiring Example # 1

Wiring diagram example for a complex system with dual E-Stop and interlock functions.

Section II: Energy-sharing and Time-sharing

Explanation of how to configure laser outputs for energy sharing and time sharing.

Energy-Shared Outputs (1 to 4)

Description of how laser energy is shared across multiple outputs simultaneously.

Time-Shared Outputs (2 to 4)

Explanation of time-shared output modes where one beam is projected at a time.

Combination Shared Output

Details on laser configurations that combine energy-shared and time-shared outputs.

Section III. Branch Shutter Independent Control

How to use independent control for custom combinations of shared outputs.

Section IV: Laser Accept Times

Settings for laser accept times, affecting the timing of START and SCHEDULE signals.

Appendix C: System Timing

Operation with Laser Controller - 2 Energy-Shared Outputs

Timing diagram illustrating operation with the laser controller in 2 energy-shared mode.

Operation by External I/O Control - 2 Energy-Shared Outputs

Timing diagram for laser operation using external I/O control in 2 energy-shared mode.

Operation by External I/O Control - 2Time-Sharing of 2 Energy-Shared Outputs (2E2T)

Timing diagram for laser operation with external I/O in 2E2T mode.

Operation by External I/O Control – Repeated Operation, 2 Energy-Shared Outputs

Timing diagram for repeated laser operation using external I/O in 2 energy-shared mode.

Appendix D: RS-485 Communication

Section I. RS-485 EXTERNAL COMMUNICATION SPECIFICATIONS

Specifications for external communication using the RS-485 interface.

Half-Duplex (Multi-drop) Configuration (RS-485)

Configuration details for connecting multiple lasers using half-duplex RS-485 communication.

Full-Duplex (Point-to-Point) Configuration (RS-422)

Configuration details for point-to-point communication using full-duplex RS-422.

Data Write Command (W)

Command structure for writing weld schedule parameters and other data to the laser.

Data Read Command (R)

Command structure for reading weld schedule parameters and monitor data from the laser.

Classifications – for Read & Write Commands

Categorization of data and parameters for read/write commands in RS-485 communication.

Status, Control Mode and Schedule No. Settings (WS)

Command for setting laser status, control mode, and selecting schedule numbers.

Laser Control Read Command (RS)

Command for reading the status of basic laser functions via RS-485 communication.

Laser Fire Command ($0)

Command to initiate laser firing, requiring specific conditions to be met.

Laser Stop Command ($9)

Command to stop all laser output and operations, overriding current settings.

Trouble Read Command (RT)

Command to read error codes and retrieve alarm status from the laser controller.

Trouble Reset Command (C0)

Command to clear alarm conditions and reset error codes on the laser controller.

Fault List

Comprehensive list of error codes and their corresponding contents for troubleshooting.

Appendix E: Schedule Data Tables

Schedule Data Table (LW500A/600A) – FIX

Printable table for recording FIX mode schedule parameters.

Schedule Data Table (LW500A/600A) – FLEX

Printable table for recording FLEX mode schedule parameters.

Schedule Data Table (LW500A/600A) – SEAM WELD MODE

Printable table for recording SEAM WELD MODE schedule parameters.

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