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Atem Constellation HD - User Manual

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ATEM Constellation HD
AT E M
Constellation HD
June 2022
Installation and Operation Manual
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Summary

Introducing ATEM Constellation HD

What is an M;E Switcher?

Explains the Mix Effects (M/E) style of operation in switchers.

What is an A;B Direct Switcher?

Compares A/B direct switching to M/E style, highlighting differences and potential confusion.

Understanding the ATEM Switcher

Details the ATEM switcher's role in video processing and connectivity for control panels.

Getting Started

Plugging in Power

Instructions on connecting power to the ATEM Constellation HD via an IEC cable.

Plugging in Sources

Guidance on connecting SDI cameras and other HD sources to the switcher's SDI inputs.

Plugging In Audio

Information on using embedded SDI audio and external analog audio inputs.

Connecting the Multiview

Instructions on connecting an SDI monitor to the multiview output for source monitoring.

Using the Front Panel

Talkback and Call Buttons

Explains the front panel's talkback and call buttons for direct access to communication features.

ATEM Constellation HD LCD Menu

Describes the LCD menus on the front panel for accessing switcher operations and settings.

ATEM Software Control

Preferences

Settings for transition control, language selection, and MIDI control.

General Settings

Contains settings for video standard, media pool, and camera control monitoring output.

Labels Settings

Enables changing labels for switcher inputs, outputs, and media players.

Saving and Restoring Switcher Settings

Options to save startup state or save settings as an XML file.

Mix Effects

Program Bus Source Select Buttons

Used for hot-switching background sources to the program output, indicated by red illumination.

Preview Bus Source Select Buttons

Used for selecting background sources on the preview output, indicated by green illumination.

Transition Control and Upstream Keyers

Covers CUT, AUTO/RATE, Fader Bar, Transition Style, and PREV TRANS functions.

Processing Palettes

Palettes Tab

Contains controls for color generators, SuperSource, upstream keyers, transitions, downstream keys, and fade to black.

Media Players Tab

Controls for ATEM switcher's media players and connected HyperDecks.

Timecode Generator

Manually setting timecode values or resetting the counter to zero.

Using the Audio Mixer

Headphones Settings

Adjusting the audio mix for headphones, including master, talkback, and sidetone levels.

Shaping your Audio Mix using Advanced Fairlight Controls

Enhancing and refining sound quality using advanced Fairlight audio controls.

Using the 6 Band Parametric Equalizer

Parametric Equalizer

Opening the equalizer for inputs or master output to control specific frequencies.

Handles

Adjusting frequency and gain by clicking and dragging handles on the graph.

Dynamics Controls

Enhancing and finessing audio using dynamics controls like expander, gate, compressor, and limiter.

Using Camera Control

ATEM Camera Control

Explains the camera control feature in ATEM Software Control for managing Blackmagic cameras.

Camera Control Panel

Details the camera control interface, selection, channel status, and settings.

DaVinci Resolve Primary Color Corrector

Interface for primary color correction, allowing adjustments to shadows, midtones, and highlights.

Using Outputs

Routing the Output using an ATEM Hardware Panel

Steps to route auxiliary outputs using the system control menu on ATEM hardware panels.

Using SuperSource

Positioning Sources

Arranging multiple sources in preset layouts, adjusting position, size, and crop.

Background and Foreground Art

Using Art settings to display background or foreground graphics on screen boxes.

Using ATEM Hardware Panels

ATEM 1 M;E Advanced Panel

Details the ATEM 1 M/E Advanced Panel for controlling switchers with one ME or larger systems.

Plugging in an ATEM Hardware Panel

Simple steps for plugging in the hardware panel, including power and Ethernet connections.

Changing the IP location on an ATEM advanced panel

Procedure to modify the IP address settings on an ATEM Advanced Panel.

Transition Control and Upstream Keyers

CUT

Performs an immediate transition of program and preview outputs, overriding selected style.

AUTO

Performs selected transition at a predetermined rate using the AUTO button.

Mix Transitions

Performing gradual transitions by interpolating between sources, adjustable by mix rate.

Dip Transitions

Gradual transitions through a third source for flashes or sponsor logos.

Wipe Transitions

Transition using shape patterns to replace sources.

DVE Transitions

Using the DVE processor for transitions like squeeze.

Keying using ATEM Switchers

Understanding Keying

Explains the concept of keying and the requirement for fill and key signals.

Luma Key

Uses one video source to make black areas transparent, revealing the background.

Chroma Key

Used for weather broadcasts or graphics, combining images by removing a specific color.

Performing an Advanced Chroma Key

Detailed chroma sampling and adjustment options for better keying and blending.

Fine Tuning your Key using Key Adjustments

Adjusting foreground mask opacity and background opacity for clean separation.

Performing Downstream Keyer Transitions

DSK parameters

Parameters for downstream keyers including clip, gain, rate, and inverse.

Using Adobe Photoshop with ATEM

Installing a Photoshop plug-in to download graphics directly to the ATEM media pool.

Using Macros

What is a Macro?

Automating sequences of switcher actions by recording and playing back button presses.

Recording Macros

Comprehensive recording of switcher actions for precise repetition.

Recording a Macro using ATEM Software Control

Step-by-step guide to creating a macro within ATEM Software Control.

Using ATEM Camera Control Panel

Powering the Panel

Instructions for connecting power to the ATEM Camera Control Panel via IEC or 12V DC input.

Connecting the Panel to your Switcher

Steps to connect the ATEM Camera Control Panel to the switcher via Ethernet.

Changing Network Settings

Manually setting the panel's IP address and entering the switcher's IP address for identification.

Gain and Pedestal Level Control

Fine-tuning gain/iris and pedestal/master black levels using the joystick.

Relative Control and Absolute Control

Explains two control modes: relative and absolute, for synchronizing settings.

HyperDeck Control

Introducing HyperDeck Control

Connecting and controlling HyperDeck disk recorders using ATEM Software Control or Advanced Panel.

Connecting HyperDecks

Connecting Blackmagic HyperDecks to the switcher via Ethernet and SDI.

HyperDeck Settings

Setting up HyperDeck connection details like IP address and input source.

Auto Roll

Automatically rolling video when switched to program output.

Controlling HyperDecks with ATEM Software Control

Controlling connected HyperDecks via the Media Players tab in ATEM Software Control.

Assigning an Input to a HyperDeck

Assigning switcher inputs to HyperDeck slots for control.

Assigning an IP Address

Entering the HyperDeck's IP address for Ethernet control via ATEM Advanced Panel.

Using Tally

Sending Tally Signals via a GPI and Tally Interface

Sending tally signals to monitors and cameras to indicate sources on air.

Changing the Network and Tally Settings

Configuring network settings for GPI and Tally Interface communication with ATEM switcher.

Using MADI with ATEM 4 M;E Constellation HD

MADI In

Receiving digital audio via MADI channels and mixing into program output.

Using a DaVinci Resolve Micro Panel

To set up the panel

Connecting the Micro Panel via USB and launching ATEM Software Control.

Making Color Correction Adjustments

Adjusting color correction using trackballs and knobs on the Micro Panel.

The Trackballs

Controlling lift, gamma, and gain color wheels with trackballs.

Updating the Software

How to update the ATEM Software

Procedures for updating ATEM switcher and hardware panel software via USB or Ethernet.

Adapter Cables for Talkback and Camera Control

Talkback Pin Connections

RJ45 pinout for talkback connector on ATEM Constellation switchers.

Serial Port Pin Connections for Control Cables

RS-422 pinout diagrams for DE-9 and RJ12 connectors used in PTZ control.

Developer Information

Blackmagic SDI Camera Control Protocol

Protocol for sending control messages embedded in digital video streams for camera control.

Defined Commands

Lists and describes defined commands, including categories and parameters.

Video

Parameters related to video settings like mode, gain, white balance, exposure, and recording format.

Color Correction

Parameters for lift, gamma, gain, offset, contrast, luma mix, color adjust, and reset.

Visca Commands for PTZ control via SDI

Pan-tiltDrive

VISCA commands for controlling pan, tilt, and zoom of PTZ cameras.

Blackmagic HyperDeck Ethernet Protocol

Lists commands and descriptions for controlling HyperDeck via Ethernet.

Protocol Details

Information on connection, basic syntax, and single line command syntax.

Blackmagic Embedded Tally Control Protocol

Data Flow

Describes the primary flow of tally information from master to slave devices.

Packet Format

Structure of tally status bits (program, preview) and version number.

Help

Getting Help

Fastest way to obtain help is via Blackmagic Design online support pages.

Checking the version currently installed

How to check the installed ATEM software version via the About ATEM Software Control window.

How to get the latest updates

Checking the Blackmagic Design support center for the latest software updates.

Regulatory Notices

Safety Information

Warning for Authorized Service Personnel

Caution to disconnect power before servicing and information on fuses.

Warranty

ATEM Constellation HD Overview

What is an M;E Switcher?

Explains the Mix Effects (M/E) style of operation in switchers.

What is an ATEM Switcher?

Details the ATEM switcher's role in video processing and connectivity for control panels.

Getting Started

Connecting Power

Instructions on connecting power to the ATEM Constellation HD via an IEC cable.

Connecting Sources

Guidance on connecting SDI cameras and other HD sources to the switcher's SDI inputs.

Connecting Multiview

Instructions on connecting an SDI monitor to the multiview output for source monitoring.

Using the Front Panel

Talkback and CALL Buttons

Explains the front panel's talkback and call buttons for direct access to communication features.

ATEM Constellation HD LCD Menu

Describes the LCD menus on the front panel for accessing switcher operations and settings.

ATEM Software Control

Connecting to a Network

Explains how to connect the ATEM switcher and control panel via a network for more powerful system integration.

Switcher Panel

Describes the main control interface selected when ATEM Software Control is launched.

Environment Settings

General Settings

Settings for transition control, language selection, and MIDI control.

Changing Switcher Settings

Button Mapping

Allows assigning inputs to specific buttons on the preview and program rows.

Video Format Settings

Guides on selecting the operating video standard appropriate for the broadcasting region.

Multiview Settings

Labels Settings

Enables changing labels for switcher inputs, outputs, and media players.

HyperDeck Settings

HyperDeck Settings

Settings to configure IP address, select inputs, and manage auto roll for HyperDecks.

Remote Settings

Saving and Restoring Switcher Settings

Options to save startup state or save settings as an XML file.

Mix Effects

Program Bus Source Select Buttons

Used for hot-switching background sources to the program output, indicated by red illumination.

Preview Bus Source Select Buttons

Used for selecting background sources on the preview output, indicated by green illumination.

Transition Control and Upstream Keyers

Covers CUT, AUTO/RATE, Fader Bar, Transition Style, and PREV TRANS functions.

Processing Palettes

Palettes Tab

Contains controls for color generators, SuperSource, upstream keyers, transitions, downstream keys, and fade to black.

Media Player Tab

Controls for ATEM switcher's media players and connected HyperDecks.

Timecode Generator

Manually setting timecode values or resetting the counter to zero.

オーディオミキサーの使用

Headphones Settings

Adjusting the audio mix for headphones, including master, talkback, and sidetone levels.

Fairlight Audio Controls for Audio Mix Adjustment

Enhancing and refining sound quality using advanced Fairlight audio controls.

Using the 6 Band Parametric Equalizer

Parametric Equalizer

Opening the equalizer for inputs or master output to control specific frequencies.

Handles

Adjusting frequency and gain by clicking and dragging handles on the graph.

Dynamics Controls

Enhancing and finessing audio using dynamics controls like expander, gate, compressor, and limiter.

Camera Control

ATEM Camera Control

Explains the camera control feature in ATEM Software Control for managing Blackmagic cameras.

Camera Control Panel

Details the camera control interface, selection, channel status, and settings.

DaVinci Resolve Primary Color Corrector

Interface for primary color correction, allowing adjustments to shadows, midtones, and highlights.

Using Outputs

Routing the Output using an ATEM Hardware Panel

Steps to route auxiliary outputs using the system control menu on ATEM hardware panels.

SuperSource Usage

Positioning Sources

Arranging multiple sources in preset layouts, adjusting position, size, and crop.

Background;Foreground Art

Using Art settings to display background or foreground graphics on screen boxes.

Using ATEM Hardware Panels

ATEM 1 M;E Advanced Panel

Details the ATEM 1 M/E Advanced Panel for controlling switchers with one ME or larger systems.

Plugging in an ATEM Hardware Panel

Simple steps for plugging in the hardware panel, including power and Ethernet connections.

Setting the Switcher IP Location

Configuring hardware panel network settings to match the switcher's subnet and IP address.

Performing Transitions

Cut Transitions

Describes the basic cut transition performed directly from the program bus or CUT button.

Auto Transitions

Automatically transitions between sources at a predetermined rate using the AUTO button.

Mix Transitions

Performing gradual transitions by interpolating between sources, adjustable by mix rate.

Dip Transitions

Gradual transitions through a third source for flashes or sponsor logos.

Wipe Transitions

Transition using shape patterns to replace sources.

DVE Transitions

Using the DVE processor for transitions like squeeze.

ATEM Switcher Keying

Understanding Keying

Explains the concept of keying and the requirement for fill and key signals.

Luma Key

Uses one video source to make black areas transparent, revealing the background.

Chroma Key

Used for weather broadcasts or graphics, combining images by removing a specific color.

Performing an Advanced Chroma Key

Detailed chroma sampling and adjustment options for better keying and blending.

Fine Tuning your Key using Key Adjustments

Adjusting foreground mask opacity and background opacity for clean separation.

Performing Downstream Keyer Transitions

DSK parameters

Parameters for downstream keyers including clip, gain, rate, and inverse.

Using Adobe Photoshop with ATEM

Installing a Photoshop plug-in to download graphics directly to the ATEM media pool.

Using Macros

What is a Macro?

Automating sequences of switcher actions by recording and playing back button presses.

Recording Macros

Comprehensive recording of switcher actions for precise repetition.

Recording a Macro using ATEM Software Control

Step-by-step guide to creating a macro within ATEM Software Control.

Using ATEM Camera Control Panel

Powering the Panel

Instructions for connecting power to the ATEM Camera Control Panel via IEC or 12V DC input.

Connecting the Panel to your Switcher

Steps to connect the ATEM Camera Control Panel to the switcher via Ethernet.

Changing Network Settings

Manually setting the panel's IP address and entering the switcher's IP address for identification.

Master Gain

Setting ISO and gain using master gain buttons on the camera control panel.

Relative Control and Absolute Control

Explains two control modes: relative and absolute, for synchronizing settings.

HyperDeck Control

Introducing HyperDeck Control

Connecting and controlling HyperDeck disk recorders using ATEM Software Control or Advanced Panel.

Connecting HyperDecks

Connecting Blackmagic HyperDecks to the switcher via Ethernet and SDI.

HyperDeck Settings

Setting up HyperDeck connection details like IP address and input source.

Auto Roll

Automatically rolling video when switched to program output.

Controlling HyperDecks with ATEM Software Control

Controlling connected HyperDecks via the Media Players tab in ATEM Software Control.

Assigning an Input to a HyperDeck

Assigning switcher inputs to HyperDeck slots for control.

Assigning an IP Address

Entering the HyperDeck's IP address for Ethernet control via ATEM Advanced Panel.

Using Tally

Sending Tally Signals via a GPI and Tally Interface

Sending tally signals to monitors and cameras to indicate sources on air.

Changing the Network and Tally Settings

Configuring network settings for GPI and Tally Interface communication with ATEM switcher.

Using MADI with ATEM 4 M;E Constellation HD

MADI In

Receiving digital audio via MADI channels and mixing into program output.

Using a DaVinci Resolve Micro Panel

To set up the panel

Connecting the Micro Panel via USB and launching ATEM Software Control.

Making Color Correction Adjustments

Adjusting color correction using trackballs and knobs on the Micro Panel.

The Trackballs

Controlling lift, gamma, and gain color wheels with trackballs.

Updating the Software

How to update the ATEM Software

Procedures for updating ATEM switcher and hardware panel software via USB or Ethernet.

Adapter Cables for Talkback and Camera Control

Talkback Pin Connections

RJ45 pinout for talkback connector on ATEM Constellation switchers.

Serial Port Pin Connections for Control Cables

RS-422 pinout diagrams for DE-9 and RJ12 connectors used in PTZ control.

Developer Information

Blackmagic SDI Camera Control Protocol

Protocol for sending control messages embedded in digital video streams for camera control.

Defined Commands

Lists and describes defined commands, including categories and parameters.

Video

Parameters related to video settings like mode, gain, white balance, exposure, and recording format.

Color Correction

Parameters for lift, gamma, gain, offset, contrast, luma mix, color adjust, and reset.

Visca Commands for PTZ control via SDI

Pan-tiltDrive

VISCA commands for controlling pan, tilt, and zoom of PTZ cameras.

Blackmagic HyperDeck Ethernet Protocol

Lists commands and descriptions for controlling HyperDeck via Ethernet.

Protocol Details

Information on connection, basic syntax, and single line command syntax.

Blackmagic Embedded Tally Control Protocol

Data Flow

Describes the primary flow of tally information from master to slave devices.

Packet Format

Structure of tally status bits (program, preview) and version number.

Help

Getting Help

Fastest way to obtain help is via Blackmagic Design online support pages.

Checking the version currently installed

How to check the installed ATEM software version via the About ATEM Software Control window.

How to get the latest updates

Checking the Blackmagic Design support center for the latest software updates.

Regulatory Notices

Safety Information

Warning for Authorized Service Personnel

Caution to disconnect power before servicing and information on fuses.

Warranty

Atem Constellation HD Specifications

General IconGeneral
Aux Outputs4 x SDI
Power Supply1 x Internal 100-240V AC
SDI Rates1.5G, 3G
Control Panel ConnectionEthernet
Upstream Keyers4
Downstream Keyers2
Chroma Keyers4
Built in MultiViewers1
Video Standards720p, 1080i, 1080p
Video Outputs8 x SDI
Audio Inputs2 x XLR, 1 x RCA
Multiview Outputs1 x SDI
Control PanelOptional
Timecode ConnectionBNC
Reference InputBNC
Tally OutputYes
Computer InterfaceEthernet
TalkbackYes

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