DMTA-10055-01EN, Rev. A, February 2015
Appendix A
308
References
1. Folds, D. L. “Experimental Determination of Ultrasonic Wave Velocities in
Plastics, Elastomers, and Syntactic Foam as a Function of Temperature.” Naval
Research and Development Laboratory. Panama City, Florida, 1971.
2. Fredericks, J. R. Ultrasonic Engineering. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1965.
3. Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Cleveland, Ohio: Chemical Rubber Co., 1963.
4. Mason, W. P. Physical Acoustics and the Properties of Solids. New York: D.Van
Nostrand Co., 1958.
5. Papadakis, E. P. Panametrics - unpublished notes, 1972.
Nickel, pure 0.222 5630
Polyamide (slow) 0.087 2200
Nylon, fast 0.102 2600
Polyethylene, high density (HDPE) 0.097 2460
Polyethylene, low density (LDPE) 0.082 2080
Polystyrene 0.092 2340
Polyvinylchloride, (PVC, hard) 0.094 2395
Rubber (polybutadiene) 0.063 1610
Silicon 0.379 9620
Silicone 0.058 1485
Steel, 1020 0.232 5890
Steel, 4340 0.230 5850
Steel, 302 austenitic stainless 0.223 5660
Steel, 347 austenitic stainless 0.226 5740
Tin 0.131 3320
Titanium, Ti 150A 0.240 6100
Tungsten 0.204 5180
Water (20°C) 0.0580 1480
Zinc 0.164 4170
Zirconium 0.183 4650
Table 25 Ultrasonic velocities in a variety of common materials (continued)
Material V (in./µs) V (m/s)
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