9-1 
9 Alarms 
 
 
9.1 Introduction 
Alarms, triggered by a vital sign that appears abnormal or by technical problems of the 
ventilator, are indicated to the user by visual and audible alarm indications. 
 
NOTE 
  When the ventilator is started, the system detects whether audible alarm tones and 
alarm lamp function normally. If yes, the equipment gives a beep, also the alarm 
lamp flashes red and yellow successively. If not, do not use the equipment and 
contact us immediately. 
  When multiple alarms of different levels occur simultaneously, the ventilator 
selects the alarm of the highest level and gives visual and audible alarm indications 
accordingly.  
 
 
9.2 Alarm Categories 
By nature, the ventilator’s alarms fall into three categories: physiological alarms, technical 
alarms and prompt messages. 
1. Physiological alarms 
  Physiological alarms, also called patient status alarms, are triggered by a monitored 
parameter value that violates set alarm limits or an abnormal patient condition. 
Physiological alarm messages are displayed in the alarm message field. 
2. Technical alarms 
  Technical alarms, also called system status alarms, are triggered by a device malfunction 
or a patient data distortion due to proper operation or mechanical problems. Technical 
alarm messages are displayed in the alarm message field. 
3. Prompt messages 
  As a matter of fact, prompt messages are not alarm messages. Apart from the 
physiological and technical alarm messages, the ventilator will show some messages 
telling the system status. Messages of this kind are included into the prompt message 
category and are usually displayed in the prompt message field.