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Topcon GM-100 Series User Manual

Topcon GM-100 Series
229 pages
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INSTRUCTION MAUNAL
Geodetic Measurement Station
1020934-01-A
GM-100

Table of Contents

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Topcon GM-100 Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandTopcon
ModelGM-100 Series
CategoryMeasuring Instruments
LanguageEnglish

Summary

PRECAUTIONS

Precautions concerning water and dust resistance

Details IP66 conformance and precautions for maintaining water/dust resistance.

LASER SAFETY INFORMATION

Definition of Indication

Defines laser product classification and safety warnings.

Warning

Lists critical warnings for laser operation, including eye safety.

USING THE BATTERY

Battery Charging

Provides instructions and precautions for charging the battery.

SETTING UP THE INSTRUMENT

Centering

Explains how to center the instrument using the optical plummet eyepiece.

Levelling

Provides steps for leveling the instrument using the circular and electronic levels.

CONNECTING TO EXTERNAL DEVICES

Wireless Communication using Bluetooth Technology

Covers setting up Bluetooth communication, including connection modes.

Connection via RS232C Cable

Outlines basic cable settings and communication configuration for RS232C.

TARGET SIGHTING AND MEASUREMENT

Manually Sighting the Target

Details the procedure for manually sighting a target, including focus and parallax.

DISTANCE MEASUREMENT

REM Measurement

Introduces REM measurement for calculating heights of inaccessible points.

COORDINATE MEASUREMENT

Entering Instrument Station Data and Azimuth Angle

Details inputting station coordinates, heights, and azimuth angles.

Coordinate Resection Measurement

Explains measuring known points to calculate instrument station coordinates.

Height Resection Measurement

Explains determining only the Z (height) of the instrument station.

COORDINATE MEASUREMENT

PROCEDURE 3-D Coordinate Measurement

Explains calculating 3D coordinates of a target using instrument and backsight station settings.

SETTING-OUT MEASUREMENT

Coordinates Setting-out Measurement

Details setting out points based on coordinates, calculating angles and distances.

Distance Setting-out Measurement

Explains setting out points based on horizontal angle and distance from the instrument.

REM Setting-out Measurement

Describes REM setting-out measurement for inaccessible points.

SETTING-OUT LINE

Setting-out Line Point

Details finding required point coordinates by inputting length and offset based on the baseline.

Setting-out Line Line

Explains measuring horizontal and vertical distances of a point from the baseline.

SETTING-OUT ARC

Defining an Arc

Outlines methods for defining an arc by inputting parameters or observation.

Setting-out Arc

Explains finding coordinates of points along an arc by inputting arc length and offset.

POINT PROJECTION

Defining Baseline

Explains how to define a baseline for point projection.

Point Projection

Details projecting a point onto a baseline and calculating related distances.

TOPOGRAPHY OBSERVATION

Observation Setting

Covers setting up topography observation parameters like number of sets, readings, and RL.

Observation

Guides on performing the actual topography observation.

OFFSET MEASUREMENT

Single-distance Offset Measurement

Explains measuring distance and angle to an offset point.

Two-distance Offset Measurement

Explains measuring distances between target and two offset points.

Plane Offset Measurement

Describes finding distance/coordinate of a plane edge by measuring three points.

Column Offset Measurement

Explains finding distance and coordinates of a column's center.

MISSING LINE MEASUREMENT

Measuring the Distance between 2 or more Points

Details measuring distances and angles between multiple points without moving the instrument.

SURFACE AREA CALCULATION

Surface area calculation by observing points

Explains calculating area by observing points in order.

Surface area calculation by reading in the points’ coordinates

Explains calculating area using pre-registered coordinates.

INTERSECTIONS

1 pt, Azimuth

Calculates point coordinates using azimuth angle and distance from a specified point.

2 pt, Angle

Determines target point coordinates using instrument station, backsight, and angles.

4-Point Intersection

Calculates intersection of two lines defined by four points.

2 Circles

Calculates intersection of two circles defined by center points and radii.

Extend

Calculates coordinates of a point extending a defined straight line.

Divide

Divides a line into segments and calculates coordinates for each division point.

Pitch

Calculates coordinates for points spaced at a user-designated pitch along a line.

TRAVERSE ADJUSTMENT

Traverse precision

Displays precision of the traverse and options for adjustment.

Adjustment methods

Details Compass, Transit, Angular, and Elevation adjustment methods.

ROUTE SURVEYING

Straight Line Calculation

Explains finding center and width pegs for a straight line.

Circular Curve Calculation

Details finding center and width pegs for a circular curve.

Spiral Curve

Explains finding center and width pegs for a spiral (clothoid) curve.

Parabola

Explains finding center and width pegs for a parabola.

3 Point Calculation

Explains finding cardinal points, center pegs, and width pegs using 3 IP points.

Intersection Angle/Azimuth Angle Calculation

Finds cardinal points, center pegs, and width pegs from intersection angle.

Route Calculation

Calculates center/width pegs for routes containing curves, including cardinal points.

Inputting IPs (Intersection Points)

Guides on inputting Intersection Points (IPs) for route calculation.

Inputting Curve Elements

Details inputting curve elements for route calculation.

Automatic calculation of cardinal points

Explains automatic calculation of cardinal points based on curve properties.

Arbitrary point calculation

Guides on finding coordinates of arbitrary points on calculated curves.

Inverse width peg

Explains finding route widths and coordinates using inverse width peg calculation.

CROSS SECTION SURVEY

PROCEDURE

Outlines the procedure for cross-section surveys using route surveying data.

POINT TO LINE MEASUREMENT

Setting Baseline

Guides on defining a baseline for point-to-line measurement.

Point to Line Measurement

Details measuring a target point relative to a defined baseline.

RECORDING DATA - TOPO MENU -

SELECTING/DELETING A JOB

REGISTERING/DELETING DATA

OUTPUTTING JOB DATA

USING USB FLASH DRIVE

CHANGING THE SETTINGS

CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS

CLOUD OAF

POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM

EXPLANATIONS

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