Service and troubleshooting   
8.40  EST3 Installation and Service Manual 
 
Figure 8-9: Signature data circuit ground faults 
To isolate the ground fault, open the suspect circuit (both 
conductors) at a location that will disconnect approximately 50% 
of the installed devices. Figure 8-10 illustrates the technique on a 
data circuit. A similar technique is used on smoke power or 
module input circuits to isolate ground faults. 
 
Figure 8-10: Ground fault isolation 
If the LCD Ground Fault LED goes out, the ground fault is 
located on the portion of the circuit that has been disconnected. 
If the LCD Ground Fault LED remains on and no devices 
restore, the short has been isolated to the first 50% of the circuit. 
Re-connect the previously isolated portion of the circuit, and 
open the circuit at a new location. If during the first open circuit 
test the Ground Fault LED went off, open the circuit at a location 
“electrically farther” from the Signature controller module, and 
repeat the test. If during the first open circuit test the Ground 
Fault LED remained on, open the circuit at a location 
“electrically closer” to the 3-SSDC(1), and repeat the test. 
Continue to increase or decrease the number of devices on the 
opened circuit leg and you will eventually isolate a single device 
or wire segment that is causing the problem. 
The ground fault detection circuitry requires approximately 30 to 
40 seconds to respond when the fault is removed.