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Example 2 Level Monitoring and Control (up or down) 
A  vessel,  containing  a  liquid  that  has  a  variation  in  level  that  is  to  be 
monitored, and when the level reaches a specific point, the vessel is pumped 
down, with the fluid being transferred to another process. The pump will be 
assigned to Relay 1 a High Alarm to Relay 2 and Low Alarm to Relay 5. 
The application is to be assigned to Point (transducer) 2. 
empty distance (P2-105), 11.0 feet  
100%, span (P2-106), 10.0 feet 
85%, high alarm on (P*223), 8.5 feet 
80%, high alarm off (P*224), 8.0 feet 
80%, control (down) on (P*213), 8.0 feet 
15% , low alarm off (P*254), 1.5 feet 
10%, low alarm on (P*253), 1.0 feet 
20%, control (down) off (P*214), 2.0 feet  
 
In this example, there is a pump (Relay 1), which will come on if the level 
rises to 8.0 feet, and go off when the level drops to 2.0 feet. (control down). 
If the level rises to 8.5 feet, then the high level alarm (Relay 2) will come on 
until the level drops to 8.0 feet. If the level falls to 1.0 feet, then the low 
level alarm (Relay 5) will come on until the level rises to 1.5 feet. 
Alternatively, if it is a control up application, then the on and off points for 
the control relay are reversed, so the pump comes on when the level is at 
2.0 feet and goes off when it rises to 8.0 feet. 
The  display  will  show  the  level  in  the  tank  and  mA  output  2  will  be 
representative of level where 4mA = empty level (0%) and 20mA =  10.0 
feet (100%).