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 BS3680 Rectangular Broad Crested Weir 
Point of Measurement 
The transducer must be above the maximum head P704 by at least the near 
blanking distance P107.  
The head is measured at a point 3 to 4 times the maximum head upstream 
from the weir crest, to ensure the surface of the liquid is not affected by 
turbulence or drawdown.    
 
Calculations  
ABSOLUTE 
If the flow calculation is to be absolute P702 = 1 the flow will be calculated 
using the formula:  q = (2/3)
1.5
 C
e
b(gh
3
)
0.5
 
 
Where:  q   = flowrate            
Ce = discharge coefficient calculated by Ultra Twin P723   
b  = approach width P710  
g  = gravitational acceleration (nominal value = 980.66 cm/s
2
)                                                                                                      
h   = head  
RATIOMETRIC 
If the flow calculation is to be ratiometric P702 = 2 the flow will be 
calculated using the formula: q= q
cal
C
e
/C
ecal
(h
e
/h
ecal
)
1.5
 
Where:  q        =   flowrate         
q 
cal    
= flowrate at maximum head P705  
Ce   = discharge coefficient calculated by Ultra twin P723 
Ce
cal
  = discharge coefficient at maximum head   
he      = effective head           
he
cal
   = effective head at maximum head