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Motorola MC68020 User Manual

Motorola MC68020
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9- 2 M68020 USER’S MANUAL MOTOROLA
MC68020/EC020
MC68881/MC68882
CHIP
SELECT
D
ECOD
E
FC2–FC0
A31–A2
0
A19–A1
6
A15–A1
3
A12–A
5
A4–A
1
A
0
A
S
D
S
R/W
D31–D2
4
D23–D1
6
D15–D
8
D7–D
0
DSACK
0
DSACK
1
MAIN PROCESSOR
CLOCK
C
S
S
IZE
A
4–A1
A
0
A
S
D
S
R
/W
D
31–D2
4
D
23–D1
6
D
15–D8
D
7–D0
D
SACK
0
D
SACK
1
COPROCESSOR
CLOCK
V
CC
V
CC
*
*
For the MC68EC020, A23–A0.
Figure 9-1. 32-Bit Data Bus Coprocessor Connection
The chip select (CS) decode circuitry is asynchronous logic that detects when a particular
floating-point coprocessor is addressed. The MC68020/EC020 signals used by the logic
include FC2–FC0 and A19–A13. Refer to Section 7 Coprocessor Interface Description
for more information concerning the encoding of these signals. All or just a subset of these
lines may be decoded, depending on the number of coprocessors in the system and the
degree of redundant mapping allowed in the system.
For example, if a system has only one coprocessor, the full decoding of the ten signals
(FC2–FC0 and A19–A13), provided by the PAL equations in Figure 9-3, is not absolutely
necessary. It may be sufficient to use only FC1–FC0 and A17–A16. FC1–FC0 indicate
when a bus cycle is operating in either CPU space ($7) or user-defined space ($3), and
A17–A16 encode the CPU space type as coprocessor space ($2). A15–A13 can be
ignored in this case because they encode the coprocessor identification code (CpID) used
to differentiate between multiple coprocessors in a system. Motorola assemblers always
default to a CpID of $1 for floating-point instructions; this can be controlled with assembler
directives if a different CpID is desired or if multiple coprocessors exist in the system.

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Motorola MC68020 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandMotorola
ModelMC68020
CategoryComputer Hardware
LanguageEnglish

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