USB and PCI Express
NVIDIA Jetson Nano DG-09502-001_v2.1 | 19
Parameter Requirement Units Notes
If routing on the same layer, strongly recommend not interleaving TX and RX lanes
If it is necessary to have interleaved routing in breakout, all the inter-pair spacing should follow the rule of inter-SNEXT
The breakout trace width is suggested to be the minimum to increase inter-pair spacing
Do not perform serpentine routing for intra-pair skew compensation in the brea kout region
See Figure 6-3
Min inter-SNEXT
Breakout
(between TX/RX) Main-r o ute
4.85x
3x
Dielectric
height
This is the recommended dimension for meeting NEXT
requirement
Stripline structure in a GSSG structure is assumed; it
holds in broadside-coupled stripline structure
All values are in terms of minimum dielectric height
Min inter-SFEXT
Breakout
(between TX/TX or RX/RX) Main-route
1x
1x
Inter-pair
spacing
Max length
Breakout
Main-r o ute
11
Max trace length
- LBRK
mm
Trace Spacing
Pair-Pair (inter-pair ) Microstrip / Stripline
To plane and capacitor pad Microstrip / Stripline
To unrelated high-speed signals Microstrip / Stripline
4x / 3x
4x / 3x
4x / 3x
dielectric
Trace Length/Skew
Trace loss characteristic @ 2.5GHz < 0.7 dB/in
The following max length is derived based on this
characteristic. See Note 1.
Breakout region Max trace delay 11 mm Minimum width and spacing
Max trace length/delay 152.3 (1014) mm (ps)
Max PCB via distance/delay from pin 6.29 (41.9) mm (ps)
Max within pair (intra-pair) skew 0.15 (1) mm (ps)
Differential pair uncoupled length/delay 6.29 (41.9) mm (ps)
AC Cap
Value 0.1 uF Smallest size preferred (i.e. 0201). See note under USB
Connection Diagrams for details on when AC capacitors
are required
Location (max distance to adjacent discontinuities) 8 (53.22) mm (ps)
The AC cap location should be located as close as possible
to nearby discontinuities
via structure Y-pattern is strongly
recommended (keep symmetry)
Xtalk suppression is best when using Y-pattern. Can also
reduce the limit of pair-pair distance. See Figure 6-4.
GND via Place
via as symmetrically
as possible to the data pair vias.
Up to 4 signal vias (2 diff pairs)
can share a single
return
via"
via is used to maintain return path, while its Xtalk
suppression is limited.
AC cap pad voiding GND (or PWR) void under / above
the cap is preferred
Voiding is required if cap size is 0603 or large.
Max via stub length 0.4 mm long via stub requires review (IL and resonance dip check).
ESD
Preferred device Type: Texas Instruments TPD4I05U06. Optional. Place ESD
component near connector
Max junction capacitance (IO to GND) 0.8 pF
Location (max distance to connector) 8 (53) mm (ps)
Layout recommendations See USB 3.0 Guideline Figure 6-5
Common-mode choke (not recommended – only used if absolutely required for EMI issues)
See Chapter 15 for details on CMC if implemented.
Component Order
Component order
Chip AC capacitor (TX only) common mode choke
ESD
Connector: See Figure 6-6.