3.51.2 Principle
The out of step protection includes two stages of implementation, which can be enabled or
disabled separately. When the first stage of out of step protection is enabled, the first stage
operation will be triggered after the first stage of delay; When the second out of step protection is
enabled, after the second delay, the second stage operation is triggered.
The out of step protection adopts the power factor angle criterion and the static stable
impedance circle characteristic criterion. The protection only operates when both criteria are met,
that is, the out of step protection action zone is the intersection of the two criteria action zones.