OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS | Bulkscan LMS511 8014829/ZNC5/2017-06-06 | SICK
Subject to change without notice
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COMMISSIONING
System tab, Tolerances group
8.3.1 Tolerance against vibration
The majority of conveyor belts vibrate in operation as a function of the belt speed and
the load. If the empty conveyor belt vibrates, the conveyor will rise above or drop below
the taught-in reference contour. The Bulkscan would interpret this movement as a
change in the bulk quantity.
For this reason the Bulkscan has a Tolerance against vibrationthatcanbecongured.
In this case the sensor ignores conveyor belt variations from the bottom edge of the ref-
erence contour and outputs the measured value 0. However this situation also means
that very low bulk quantities are also ignored
How to congure the tolerance against vibration:
Ensure that hazard-free operation is possible and start the empty conveyor belt.
On the Operating modecongurationbar,clickMeasuringmode.
Switch to the System tab.
Reduce the Tolerance against vibration so that the Volume ow rate measured val-
ue remains constant at 0 with the empty conveyor belt.
Check on the Measured valuecongurationbarwhethersmallbulkquantitiesare
reliably detected.
8.3.2 Tolerance against reection
Reections(totalreection)canresultintheBulkscanmeasuringthedistancetothe
reectedobject,e.g.,abuildingroof,insteadoftothebulk.Examples:
• Fragments of glass as bulk.
• Stagnant water on the conveyor belt.
In this case the distance values measured are way outside the reference area. In rela-
tion to the reference area, the Bulkscan interprets these values as measuring errors:
• The sensor replaces invalid distance values with the last valid distance value.
• The 7-segment display shows .
• Ifyouhaveconguredanoutputas"Information/Warnings",therelatedoutput
switches.
Youcanadjustthetoleranceagainstreectiontosuityourapplication.Thevaluede-
neswhichpartofthemeasuredbulkcontourmustlieoutsidethesensor-internaldis-
tance threshold for the contour to be interpreted as a measuring error. A high tolerance
againstreectionincreasestheavailabilityofthesensor.
If you want to detect stagnant water, the value should be low, because the edges of the
conveyor belt that are not covered form part of the contour.
How to congure the tolerance against reection:
Ensure that hazard-free operation is possible and start the empty conveyor belt.
On the Operating modecongurationbar,clickMeasuring mode.
Switch to the System tab.
Set the Tolerance against reection to a value of 50%.
Reduce or increase the Tolerance against reection so that the availability of the
system meets your requirements.
8.3.3 Optimization for outdoor applications
Dustparticles,raindrops,snowakes,etc.canblockindividualmeasurementpoints
onthebulkcontour.Dazzlefromexternallightsources,suchassunshineorreections
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