Configuration 
3.7  Algorithm Set Up Group 
Introduction 
This data deals with various algorithms in the controller and Timer functions. 
The Timer section allows you to configure a time-out period and to select the timer start 
by either the keyboard (
RUN/HOLD key) or Alarm 2. An optional digital input can also be 
configured to the start the timer. The timer display is selectable as either “time 
remaining” (see TI REM) or “elapsed time” (see E TIME). 
Alarm 1 is activated at the end of the time-out period. When the timer is enabled, it has 
exclusive control of the alarm 1 relay—any previous alarm 1 configuration is ignored. At 
time-out, the timer is ready to be activated again by whatever action has been configured. 
Function Prompts 
Table 3-7
 ALGORTHM Group Function Prompts 
Function Prompt  
Lower Display 
Selections or  
Range of Setting  
Upper Display 
Parameter  
Definition 
CONT ALG 
 
The CONTROL ALGORITHM lets you select the 
type of control that is best for your process. 
 
ON-OFF 
ON/OFF is the simplest control type. The output can 
be either ON (100 %) or OFF (0 %). The Process 
Variable (PV) is compared with the setpoint (SP) to 
determine the sign of the error (ERROR = PV–SP). 
The ON/OFF algorithm operates on the sign of the 
error signal. 
In Direct Acting Control, when the error signal is 
positive, the output is 100 %; and when the error 
signal is negative, the output is 0 %. If the control 
action is reverse, the opposite is true. An adjustable 
overlap (Hysteresis Band) is provided between the 
on and off states. 
 ATTENTION Other prompts affected: OUT HYST 
 
DUPLEX ON/OFF is an extension of this algorithm 
when the output is configured for a Duplex control 
algorithm.  It allows the operation of a second 
ON/OFF output.  There is a deadband between the 
operating ranges of the two inputs and an adjustable 
overlap (hysteresis) of the on and off states of each 
output. Both Deadband and Hysteresis are 
separately adjustable.  With no relay action the 
controller will read 50 %. 
 ATTENTION Other prompts affected: OUT HYST 
and DEADBAND 
50  UDC3200 Universal Digital Controller Product Manual  12/04