Section III 
GENERAL 
OPERATING 
INFORMATION 
Model 3580A 
allow  at  least 
50% 
of 
the  display range  to be  used. 
If 
the 
Adaptive Sweep 
is 
not 
to be used 
in 
the Log mode, be sure 
the ADAPTIVE SWEEP control 
is 
in 
the OFF position. 
3-156.  Adaptive  Sweep  Marker. 
When 
the  ADAPTIVE 
SWEEP 
control 
is 
set  to the 
ON 
position, a sweep  marker 
appears on the display. The sweep marker 
is 
a blank spot or 
gap 
in  the trace that indicates the position 
of 
the frequency 
sweep.  The  sweep  marker 
is 
provided  because  the  digital 
memory 
that 
generates  the  display  does  not  track  the 
fast-forward  and fast-backward excursions 
of 
the  Adaptive  . 
Sweep.  The  sweep  marker enables the  operator to  observe 
these  excursions, making it easy to verify that the Adaptive 
Sweep 
is 
operating properly. 
3-157.  In  some  cases  it  may 
be 
desirable  to  display  the 
sweep  marker without using the Adaptive  Sweep.  This can 
be 
done in  the 
linear 
and  Log  10 
dB 
modes by setting the 
ADAPTIVE 
SWEEP 
control to the 
ON 
position and leaving 
the  baseline  threshold  at  the  bottom 
of 
the  display. 
With 
the  baseline  threshold  at  the  bottom 
of 
the  display,  the 
video  level  exceeds  the  threshold  level  causing  the instru-
ment 
to 
continually sweep at the panel-selected rate. 
3-158. 
Digitally-Stored 
Display. 
3-159.  A unique  feature 
of 
the 3580A 
is 
its digitally-stored 
display.  The  digitally-stored  display  provides  a number 
of 
unusual  operating  conveniences.  For  example,  display 
adjustments 
are 
not  required  when  the  sweep  parameters 
are  changed.  The  digitally-stored  trace 
is 
automatically 
cleared  and  updated  at  the  correct rate.  The  INTENSITY 
and  FOCUS  controls  have  the  same  effect 
as 
those 
of 
a 
regular  oscilloscope. 
Once 
they are set, they 
do 
not 
need to 
be  readjusted.  Moreover,  the  INTENSITY  control  can 
be 
set  to  any  level  without  danger  of burning the  CRT face. 
Digital  storage  provides a bright, crips, flicker-free presenta-
tion. There 
is 
no blooming 
of 
display ambiguity. 
3-160.  One 
of 
the major  advantages 
of 
digital storage 
is 
its 
ability  to retain a trace indefinitely, i.e., 
as 
long 
as 
power 
is 
applied to the instrument. 
When 
a 
single 
sweep 
is 
made, the 
trace  that 
is 
generated 
will 
continue 
to 
be  displayed until 
the  CLEAR WRITE  button 
is 
pressed or until it 
is 
replaced 
by a new  sweep. 
If 
a trace 
is 
needed for future reference, it 
can  be  permanently  stored  in  memory by simply pressing 
the  STORE  pushbutton. The  "stored trace" and a current 
or  "refresh  trace"  can  then 
be 
displayed  simultaneously 
(Figure  3-29). 
If 
desired,  the  stored trace  can 
be 
blanked 
from  the  display  by  pressing the  BLANK STOIIB  button. 
Releasing  the  BLANK  STORE  button  returns  the  stored 
trace 
to 
the display. 
3-161.  A  permanently  stored  trace 
is 
not  effected  by 
changing  the  control  settings  or  by  pressing  the  CLEAR 
WRITE  button.  The  only  way  the  stored  trace  can 
be 
cleared from  memory 
is 
by  releasing the STORE button or 
turning the power off. 
When 
the  STORE button 
is 
initially 
released,  the  stored  trace  disappears  and  a  series 
of 
dots 
appear on  the display (Figure 3-30). The dots are automati-
cally  cleared when  the display 
is 
updated by  a new sweep. 
3-22 
STORED 
TRACE 
Figure 3-29.  Stored Trace and Current Trace Displayed 
Simultaneously. 
3-162.  Reduced  Resolution.  The  digital  memory  in  the 
3580A  has  1024  addresses  where  the  Y-axis  amplitude 
information 
is 
stored. 
When 
the  STORE  button 
is 
not 
pressed, each address corresponds 
to 
a 
given 
position 
of 
the 
frequency  sweep  and  the  X-axis 
of 
the  display  is  divided 
into  1024  discreet  segments. 
When 
the  STORE  button 
is 
pressed,  the  memory 
is 
split  in  half.  One  half  (512 
addresses) 
is 
used for the stored trace  and the other half 
is 
for  the refresh trace. Since  only 512 addresses are used for 
each  trace,  the display  resolution is  decreased.  This  means 
that the display 
is 
not 
quite 
as 
detailed 
as 
it 
is 
with a single 
trace  stored  in  1024  addresses.  The  techniques  used  for 
storing information and  splitting the memory are such that 
the  peaks 
of 
the  responses  are  always  retained. Thus, the 
reduced  resolution  does  not normally  obscure  any  useful 
information. 
Figure 3-30.  Store Button Released. 
.3-163. 
Recorder 
Outputs. 
3-164.  Recorder outputs are  provided on the rear panel 
of 
the  3580A to permit the use 
of 
an  external 
X-Y 
recorder/ 
plotter. The -hp- Model 7035B Option 020 
X-Y 
Recorder 
is 
recommended.  Although  the  Standard  Model  7035B  and 
other 
X-Y 
recorders can 
be 
used,  the  7035B  Option 020 
is 
preferable  because  it has some special features that simplify 
scale  calibration.  In  addition, the Model 7035B Option 020 
is 
equipped with 
an 
X-axis 
log converter which can be used 
to scale the 3580A linear sweep  to obtain a full  log sweep 
over a 3-decade (10 
Hz 
to 10 kHz) range.