7-9 
 
7.5.2 Adjusting Alarm Limits Automatically 
The monitor can automatically adjust alarm limits according to the measured vital signs, 
using the auto limits function. When auto limits are selected, the monitor calculates safe 
auto limits based on the latest measured values. 
 
To get accurate auto alarm limits, you need to collect a set of measured vital signs as a 
baseline. Then, in the main menu, select [Alarm Setup >>][Parameters][Auto Limits] 
[Ok]. The monitor will create new alarm limits based on the measured values. 
 
Before applying these automatically created alarm limits, confirm if they are appropriate for 
your patient in the mass alarm setup menu. If not, you can adjust them manually. These 
alarm limits will remain unchanged until you select auto limits again or adjust them 
manually. 
 
The monitor calculates the auto limits based on the following rules. 
Module Parameter
Low alarm limit  High alarm limit 
Auto alarm limits 
range 
Adult/ 
pediatric
Neonate 
Adult/ 
pediatric
Neonate 
ECG HR/PR 
(HR × 0.8) or 
40bpm 
(whichever is 
greater) 
(HR – 30) or 
90bpm 
(whichever 
is greater) 
(HR × 1.25) 
or 240bpm 
(whichever is 
smaller) 
(HR + 40) or 
200bpm 
(whichever 
is smaller) 
Adult/pediatric: 35 
to 240 
Neonate: 55 to 225
Resp RR 
(RR × 0.5) or 
6 rpm 
(whichever is 
greater) 
(RR – 10) or 
30 rpm 
(whichever 
is greater) 
(RR × 1.5) or 
30 rpm 
(whichever is 
smaller) 
(RR + 25) or 
85 rpm 
(whichever 
is smaller) 
Adult/pediatric: 6 to 
55 
Neonate: 10 to 90 
SpO
2
 SpO
2
 
Same as the 
default alarm 
limit 
Same as the 
default 
alarm limit 
Same as the 
default alarm 
limit 
Same as the 
default 
alarm limit 
Same as the 
measurement range
NIBP 
NIBP-S 
(SYS × 0.68 + 
10) mmHg 
(SYS – 15) 
or 45mmHg 
(whichever 
is greater) 
(SYS × 0.86 + 
38) mmHg 
(SYS + 15) 
or 
105mmHg 
(whichever 
is smaller) 
Adult: 45 to 270 
Pediatric: 45 to 185
Neonate: 40 to 115
NIBP-D 
(Dia × 0.68 + 
6) mmHg 
(Dia – 15) or 
20mmHg 
(whichever 
is greater) 
(Dia × 0.86 + 
32) mmHg 
(Dia + 15) or 
80mmHg 
(whichever 
is smaller) 
Adult: 25 to 210 
Pediatric: 25 to 150
Neonate: 20 to 90