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SMC Networks TigerSwitch User Manual
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C
ONFIGURING
THE
S
WITCH
3-96
We
b
– Click P
or
t, T
r
unk Membership
. Enter a trunk ID of 1-4 in the
T
r
unk fiel
d, select any of the switch
por
ts from the scroll-down port list,
and click Add. After you hav
e completed adding
por
ts to the m
ember list,
click Apply
.
Figure 3-42 Configuring Port Trunks
145
147
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
7
Management Guide
1
Table of Contents
21
1 Introduction
27
Key Features
27
Table 1-1 Key Features
27
Description of Software Features
28
System Defaults
33
2 Initial Configuration
37
Connecting to the Switch
37
Configuration Options
37
Required Connections
38
Remote Connections
40
Stack Operations
41
Recovering from Stack Failure or Topology Change
41
Selecting the Stack Master
41
Resilient IP Interface for Management Access
42
Basic Configuration
42
Console Connection
42
Setting Passwords
43
Manual Configuration
44
Setting an IP Address
44
Dynamic Configuration
45
Enabling SNMP Management Access
46
Community Strings
47
Saving Configuration Settings
48
Trap Receivers
48
Managing System Files
49
3 Configuring the Switch
51
Using the Web Interface
51
Navigating the Web Browser Interface
53
Figure 3-1 Home Page
53
Home Page
53
Configuration Options
54
Figure 3-2 Panel Display
54
Panel Display
54
Table 3-1 Configuration Options
54
Main Menu
55
Table 3-2 Main Menu
60
Basic Configuration
61
Displaying System Information
61
Figure 3-3 System Information
62
Displaying Switch Hardware/Software Versions
63
Figure 3-4 Switch Information
64
Displaying Bridge Extension Capabilities
65
Figure 3-5 Bridge Extension Configuration
66
Setting the Switch's IP Address
67
Figure 3-6 Manual IP Configuration
68
Manual Configuration
68
Figure 3-7 DHCP IP Configuration
69
Using DHCP/BOOTP
69
Managing Firmware
71
Downloading System Software from a Server
72
Figure 3-8 Operation Code Image File Transfer
72
Figure 3-10 Deleting Files
73
Figure 3-9 Select Start-Up Operation File
73
Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings
74
Downloading Configuration Settings from a Server
76
Figure 3-11 Copy Configuration Settings
76
Figure 3-12 Setting the Startup Configuration Settings
77
Console Port Settings
78
Figure 3-13 Console Port Settings
79
Telnet Settings
80
Figure 3-14 Enabling Telnet
82
Configuring Event Logging
83
System Log Configuration
83
Table 3-3 Logging Levels
84
Figure 3-15 System Logs
85
Remote Log Configuration
85
Figure 3-16 Remote Logs
87
Displaying Log Messages
88
Figure 3-17 Displaying Logs
88
Sending Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Alerts
89
Figure 3-18 Enabling and Configuring SMTP Alerts
90
Resetting the System
91
Figure 3-19 Resetting the System
91
Setting the System Clock
92
Configuring SNTP
92
Figure 3-20 SNTP Configuration
93
Figure 3-21 Setting the System Clock
94
Setting the Time Zone
94
Simple Network Management Protocol
95
Setting Community Access Strings
95
Figure 3-22 Configuring SNMP
96
Specifying Trap Managers and Trap Types
96
Figure 3-23 Configuring IP Trap Managers
97
User Authentication
98
Configuring User Accounts
98
Figure 3-24 Access Levels
99
Configuring Local/Remote Logon Authentication
100
Radius Settings
102
Figure 3-25 Authentication Settings
103
Configuring HTTPS
104
Table 3-4 Compatible Operating Systems
105
Figure 3-26 HTTPS Settings
106
Replacing the Default Secure-Site Certificate
106
Configuring the Secure Shell
107
Generating the Host Key Pair
110
Figure 3-27 SSH Host-Key Settings
111
Configuring the SSH Server
112
Figure 3-28 SSH Server Settings
113
Configuring Port Security
114
Configuring 802.1X Port Authentication
116
Figure 3-29 Configuring Port Security
116
Authentication Radius Server
117
Displaying 802.1X Global Settings
118
Figure 3-30 802.1X Global Information
118
Configuring 802.1X Global Settings
119
Figure 3-31 802.1X Configuration
119
Configuring Port Settings for 802.1X
120
Figure 3-32 802.1X Port Configuration
121
Displaying 802.1X Statistics
123
Table 3-5 802.1X Statistics
123
Figure 3-33 Displaying 802.1X Port Statistics
124
Filtering Addresses for Management Access
125
Figure 3-34 Creating a Web IP Filter List
126
Access Control Lists
127
Configuring Access Control Lists
127
Setting the ACL Name and Type
128
Figure 3-35 Selecting ACL Type
129
Configuring a Standard IP ACL
130
Configuring an Extended IP ACL
131
Figure 3-36 ACL Configuration - Standard IP
131
Figure 3-37 ACL Configuration - Extended IP
133
Configuring a MAC ACL
134
Figure 3-38 ACL Configuration - MAC
135
Binding a Port to an Access Control List
136
Figure 3-39 Binding a Port to an ACL
137
Displaying Connection Status
138
Port Configuration
138
Figure 3-40 Displaying Port/Trunk Information
139
Configuring Interface Connections
141
Creating Trunk Groups
143
Figure 3-41 Port/Trunk Configuration
143
Statically Configuring a Trunk
145
Figure 3-42 Configuring Port Trunks
146
Enabling LACP on Selected Ports
147
Figure 3-43 LACP Configuration
148
Configuring LACP Parameters
149
Figure 3-44 LACP Port Configuration
151
Displaying LACP Port Counters
153
Figure 3-45 LACP - Port Counters Information
153
Table 3-6 LACP Port Counters
153
Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Local Side
154
Table 3-7 LACP Internal Configuration Information
154
Figure 3-46 LACP - Port Internal Information
156
Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Remote Side
157
Table 3-8 LACP Neighbor Configuration Information
157
Figure 3-47 LACP - Port Neighbors Information
158
Setting Broadcast Storm Thresholds
159
Figure 3-48 Port Broadcast Control
160
Configuring Port Mirroring
161
Figure 3-49 Mirror Port Configuration
162
Configuring Rate Limits
163
Figure 3-50 Rate Limit Granularity Configuration
163
Rate Limit Granularity
163
Rate Limit Configuration
164
Figure 3-51 Output Rate Limit Port Configuration
165
Showing Port Statistics
165
Table 3-9 Port Statistics
166
Figure 3-52 Port Statistics
170
Address Table Settings
172
Displaying the Address Table
173
Figure 3-53 Configuring a Static Address Table
173
Figure 3-54 Configuring a Dynamic Address Table
174
Changing the Aging Time
175
Figure 3-55 Setting the Address Aging Time
175
Spanning Tree Algorithm Configuration
175
Displaying Global Settings
177
Figure 3-56 STA Information
179
Each Port
180
Configuring Global Settings
181
Figure 3-57 STA Configuration
184
Displaying Interface Settings
185
Figure 3-58 STA Port Information
188
Configuring Interface Settings
189
Figure 3-59 STA Port Configuration
192
IEEE 802.1Q Vlans
192
VLAN Configuration
192
Assigning Ports to Vlans
193
Displaying Basic VLAN Information
197
Enabling or Disabling GVRP (Global Setting)
197
Figure 3-60 Enabling GVRP
197
Displaying Current Vlans
198
Figure 3-61 VLAN Basic Information
198
Figure 3-62 Displaying Current Vlans
199
Creating Vlans
200
Figure 3-63 Configuring a VLAN Static List
201
Vlan C Onfiguration
201
Adding Static Members to Vlans (VLAN Index)
202
Adding Static Members to Vlans (Port Index)
204
Figure 3-64 Configuring a VLAN Static Table
204
Figure 3-65 VLAN Static Membership by Port
205
Configuring VLAN Behavior for Interfaces
206
Figure 3-66 VLAN Port Configuration
208
Private Vlans
209
Displaying Current Private Vlans
210
Configuring Private Vlans
211
Figure 3-67 Private VLAN Information
211
Figure 3-68 Private VLAN Configuration
212
Associating Vlans
213
Figure 3-69 Private VLAN Association
213
Displaying Private VLAN Interface Information
214
Configuring Private VLAN Interfaces
215
Figure 3-70 Private VLAN Port Information
215
Figure 3-71 Private VLAN Port Configuration
217
Class of Service Configuration
218
Layer 2 Queue Settings
218
Setting the Default Priority for Interfaces
218
Figure 3-72 Port Priority Configuration
219
Mapping Cos Values to Egress Queues
220
Table 3-10 Egress Queue Priority Mapping
220
Table 3-11 Cos Priority Levels
220
Figure 3-73 Traffic Classes
221
Figure 3-74 Queue Mode
222
Selecting the Queue Mode
222
Figure 3-75 Configuring Queue Scheduling
223
Setting the Service Weight for Traffic Classes
223
Layer 3/4 Priority Settings
224
Mapping Layer 3/4 Priorities to Cos Values
224
Figure 3-76 IP Precedence/Dscp Priority Status
225
Mapping IP Precedence
225
Selecting IP Precedence/Dscp Priority
225
Figure 3-77 Mapping IP Precedence Priority Values
226
Table 3-12 Mapping IP Precedence
226
Table 3-13 Mapping DSCP Priority Values
227
Figure 3-78 Mapping IP DSCP Priority Values
228
Mapping IP Port Priority
229
Figure 3-79 IP Port Priority Status
230
Figure 3-80 IP Port Priority
230
Mapping Cos Values to Acls
231
Table 3-14 Egress Queue Priority Mapping
231
Figure 3-81 ACL Cos Priority
232
Multicast Filtering
233
Configuring IGMP Snooping and Query Parameters
234
Layer 2 IGMP (Snooping and Query)
234
Figure 3-82 IGMP Configuration
236
Displaying Interfaces Attached to a Multicast Router
237
Figure 3-83 Displaying Multicast Router Port Information
237
Specifying Static Interfaces for a Multicast Router
238
Displaying Port Members of Multicast Services
239
Figure 3-84 Static Multicast Router Port Configuration
239
Figure 3-85 IP Multicast Registration Table
240
Assigning Ports to Multicast Services
241
Figure 3-86 IGMP Member Port Table
242
4 Command Line Interface
243
Using the Command Line Interface
243
Accessing the CLI
243
Console Connection
243
Telnet Connection
244
Entering Commands
246
Keywords and Arguments
246
Minimum Abbreviation
246
Command Completion
247
Getting Help on Commands
247
Showing Commands
248
Negating the Effect of Commands
249
Partial Keyword Lookup
249
Using Command History
249
Exec Commands
250
Table 4-1 Command Modes
250
Understanding Command Modes
250
Configuration Commands
251
Table 4-2 Configuration Modes
252
Command Line Processing
253
Table 4-3 Command Line Processing
253
Command Groups
254
Line Commands
256
Line
257
Login
258
Password
259
Timeout Login Response
260
Exec-Timeout
261
Password-Thresh
262
Silent-Time
263
Databits
264
Parity
265
Speed
265
Stopbits
266
Disconnect
267
Show Line
267
L Ine I Nterface
268
General Commands
269
Enable
269
Disable
270
Configure
271
Show History
271
Reload
272
End
273
Exit
273
Quit
274
System Management Commands
275
Device Designation Commands
275
Table 4-8 Device Designation Commands
275
Hostname
276
Prompt
276
Table 4-9 User Access Commands
277
User Access Commands
277
Table 4-10 Default Login Settings
278
Username
278
Enable Password
279
IP Filter Commands
280
Table 4-11 IP Filter Commands
280
Management
281
Show Management
282
Table 4-12 Web Server Commands
283
Web Server Commands
283
Ip Http Port
284
Ip Http Server
284
Ip Http Secure-Server
285
Ip Http Secure-Port
286
Table 4-13 HTTPS System Support
286
Ip Telnet Port
287
Table 4-14 Telnet Server Commands
287
Telnet Server Commands
287
Ip Telnet Server
288
Secure Shell Commands
289
Table 4-15 SSH Commands
289
Ip Ssh Server
292
Ip Ssh Timeout
293
Ip Ssh Authentication-Retries
294
Ip Ssh Server-Key Size
294
Delete Public-Key
295
Ip Ssh Crypto Host-Key Generate
295
Ip Ssh Crypto Zeroize
296
Ip Ssh Save Host-Key
297
Show Ip Ssh
298
Show Ssh
298
Table 4-16 Show Ssh - Display Description
298
Show Public-Key
299
Table 4-7 System Management Commands
299
Command Mode
300
Privileged Exec
300
Event Logging Commands
301
Logging on
301
Table 4-17 Event Logging Commands
301
Logging History
302
Table 4-18 Logging Levels
302
Logging Host
303
Logging Facility
304
Logging Trap
305
Clear Logging
306
Show Logging
306
Default Setting
307
Table 4-19 Show Logging Flash/Ram - Display Description
307
Show Log
308
Table 4-20 Show Logging Trap - Display Description
308
Logging Sendmail Host
310
SMTP Alert Commands
310
Table 4-21 SMTP Alert Commands
310
Logging Sendmail Level
311
Logging Sendmail Destination-Email
312
Logging Sendmail Source-Email
312
Logging Sendmail
313
Show Logging Sendmail
313
Table 4-22 Time Commands
314
Time Commands
314
Sntp Client
315
Sntp Server
316
Show Sntp
317
Sntp Poll
317
Clock Timezone
318
Calendar Set
319
Show Calendar
320
System Status Commands
320
Table 4-23 System Status Commands
320
Light Unit
321
Show Startup-Config
321
Related Commands
323
Show Running-Config
324
Show System
326
Show Users
327
Show Version
328
Frame Size Commands
329
Jumbo Frame
329
Table 4-24 Frame Size Commands
329
Flash/File Commands
330
Table 4-25 Flash/File Commands
330
Copy
331
Delete
334
Dir
334
Table 4-26 File Directory Information
335
Boot System
336
Whichboot
336
Authentication Commands
337
Authentication Login
338
Authentication Sequence
338
Table 4-28 Authentication Sequence
338
Authentication Enable
339
RADIUS Client
341
Radius-Server Host
341
Table 4-29 RADIUS Client Commands
341
Radius-Server Port
342
Radius-Server Key
343
Radius-Server Retransmit
343
Radius-Server Timeout
344
Show Radius-Server
344
Table 4-27 Authentication Commands
345
Table 4-30 TACACS Commands
345
TACACS+ Client
345
Tacacs-Server Host
346
Tacacs-Server Port
346
Show Tacacs-Server
347
Tacacs-Server Key
347
Port Security Commands
348
Table 4-31 Port Security Commands
348
Port Security
349
802.1X Port Authentication
350
Dot1X System-Auth-Control
350
Table 4-32 802.1X Port Authentication
350
Dot1X Default
352
Dot1X Max-Req
352
Dot1X Port-Control
353
Dot1X Operation-Mode
354
Dot1X Re-Authenticate
355
Dot1X Re-Authentication
355
Dot1X Timeout Quiet-Period
356
Dot1X Timeout Re-Authperiod
356
Dot1X Timeout Tx-Period
357
Show Dot1X
357
Access Control List Commands
361
IP Acls
362
Table 4-33 Access Control Lists
362
Table 4-34 IP Acls
362
Access-List Ip
363
Permit, Deny (Standard ACL)
364
Permit, Deny (Extended ACL)
365
Ip Access-Group
368
Show Ip Access-List
368
Show Ip Access-Group
369
Map Access-List Ip
370
Table 4-35 Egress Queue Priority Mapping
370
Show Map Access-List Ip
371
Access-List Mac
372
MAC Acls
372
Table 4-36 MAC Acls
372
Permit, Deny (MAC ACL)
373
Mac Access-Group
375
Show Mac Access-List
375
Map Access-List Mac
376
Show Mac Access-Group
376
Show Map Access-List Mac
377
Table 4-37 Egress Queue Priority Mapping
377
ACL Information
378
Show Access-List
378
Table 4-38 ACL Information
378
Show Access-Group
379
SNMP Commands
380
Snmp-Server Community
380
Table 4-39 SNMP Commands
380
Snmp-Server Contact
381
Snmp-Server Location
382
Snmp-Server Host
383
Snmp-Server Enable Traps
384
Show Snmp
385
Interface Commands
387
Table 4-40 Interface Commands
387
Description
388
Interface
388
Speed-Duplex
389
Negotiation
390
Capabilities
391
Flowcontrol
392
Shutdown
393
Switchport Broadcast Packet-Rate
394
Clear Counters
395
Show Interfaces Status
396
Show Interfaces Counters
397
Show Interfaces Switchport
399
Table 4-41 Interfaces Switchport Statistics
400
Mirror Port Commands
401
Port Monitor
401
Show Port Monitor
402
Rate Limit Commands
403
Rate-Limit
404
Rate-Limit Granularity
404
Show Rate-Limit
405
Link Aggregation Commands
406
Guidelines for Creating Trunks
407
Channel-Group
408
Lacp
409
Lacp System-Priority
410
Lacp Admin-Key (Ethernet Interface)
412
Lacp Admin-Key (Port Channel)
413
Lacp Port-Priority
414
Show Lacp
415
Table 4-44 Link Aggregation Commands
415
Table 4-45 Show Lacp Counters - Display Description
416
Table 4-46 Show Lacp Internal - Display Description
417
Table 4-47 Show Lacp Neighbors - Display Description
419
Table 4-48 Show Lacp Sysid - Display Description
420
Table 4-49 Address Table Commands
420
Address Table Commands
421
Mac-Address-Table Static
421
Clear Mac-Address-Table Dynamic
422
Show Mac-Address-Table
423
Mac-Address-Table Aging-Time
424
Show Mac-Address-Table Aging-Time
424
Spanning Tree Commands
425
Table 4-50 Spanning Tree Commands
425
Spanning-Tree
426
Spanning-Tree Mode
427
Spanning-Tree Forward-Time
428
Spanning-Tree Hello-Time
429
Spanning-Tree Max-Age
429
Spanning-Tree Priority
430
Spanning-Tree Pathcost Method
431
Spanning-Tree Cost
432
Spanning-Tree Transmission-Limit
432
Spanning-Tree Port-Priority
433
Spanning-Tree Edge-Port
434
Spanning-Tree Portfast
435
Spanning-Tree Link-Type
436
Spanning-Tree Protocol-Migration
437
Show Spanning-Tree
438
VLAN Commands
440
Editing VLAN Groups
440
Table 4-51 Vlans
440
Table 4-52 Editing VLAN Groups
440
Vlan Database
440
Vlan
441
Configuring VLAN Interfaces
443
Interface Vlan
443
Table 4-53 Configuring VLAN Interfaces
443
Switchport Mode
444
Switchport Acceptable-Frame-Types
445
Switchport Ingress-Filtering
446
Switchport Native Vlan
447
Switchport Allowed Vlan
448
Switchport Forbidden Vlan
449
Displaying VLAN Information
450
Show Vlan
450
Table 4-54 Show VLAN Commands
450
Configuring Private Vlans
451
Table 4-55 Private VLAN Commands
451
Private-Vlan
452
Private Vlan Association
453
Switchport Mode Private-Vlan
455
Switchport Private-Vlan Host-Association
456
Switchport Private-Vlan Mapping
456
Show Vlan Private-Vlan
457
GVRP and Bridge Extension Commands
458
Bridge-Ext Gvrp
459
Show Bridge-Ext
459
Switchport Gvrp
460
Garp Timer
461
Show Gvrp Configuration
461
Show Garp Timer
463
Priority Commands
464
Priority Commands (Layer 2)
464
Table 4-58 Priority Commands (Layer 2)
464
Queue Mode
465
Switchport Priority Default
466
Queue Bandwidth
467
Queue Cos-Map
468
Table 4-59 Default Cos Priority Levels
468
Show Queue Bandwidth
469
Show Queue Mode
469
Table 4-57 Priority Commands
469
Show Queue Cos-Map
470
Map Ip Dscp (Global Configuration)
471
Map Ip Dscp (Interface Configuration)
471
Map Ip Port (Global Configuration)
471
Map Ip Port (Interface Configuration)
471
Map Ip Precedence (Global Configuration)
471
Map Ip Precedence (Interface Configuration)
471
Priority Commands (Layer 3 and 4)
471
Show Map Ip Dscp
471
Show Map Ip Port
471
Show Map Ip Precedence
471
Map Ip Port (Interface Configuration)
472
Table 4-61 Mapping IP Precedence Values
474
Table 4-62 IP DSCP to Cos Values
476
IGMP Snooping Commands
480
Multicast Filtering Commands
480
Table 4-63 Multicast Filtering Commands
480
Table 4-64 IGMP Snooping Commands
480
Ip Igmp Snooping
481
Ip Igmp Snooping Vlan Static
481
Ip Igmp Snooping Version
482
Show Ip Igmp Snooping
483
Show Mac-Address-Table Multicast
483
IGMP Query Commands (Layer 2)
484
Ip Igmp Snooping Querier
484
Ip Igmp Snooping Query-Count
484
Table 4-65 IGMP Query Commands (Layer 2)
484
Ip Igmp Snooping Query-Interval
486
Ip Igmp Snooping Query-Max-Response-Time
487
Ip Igmp Snooping Router-Port-Expire-Time
488
Ip Igmp Snooping Vlan Mrouter
489
Static Multicast Routing Commands
489
Table 4-66 Static Multicast Routing Commands
489
Show Ip Igmp Snooping Mrouter
490
Ip Address
491
IP Interface Commands
491
Table 4-67 IP Interface Commands
491
Ip Dhcp Restart
493
Ip Default-Gateway
494
Show Ip Interface
494
Ping
495
Show Ip Redirects
495
Software Specifications
498
Management Features
498
Standards
499
Management Information Bases
500
Troubleshooting
501
Problems Accessing the Management Interface
501
Table B-1 Troubleshooting Chart
501
Using System Logs
503
Ip Multicast Filtering
508
Multicast Switching
509
Port Authentication
509
Port Mirroring
510
Port Trunk
510
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SMC Networks TigerSwitch Specifications
General
Brand
SMC Networks
Model
TigerSwitch
Category
Switch
Language
English
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