Chapter 6      Configuring the System
Configuring MVR
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Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guide
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c. The maximum number of mvr entries is determined by the switch 
hardware. Each MVR group represents a TV channel.
d. Enter the mvr command to enable MVR. You do not need to reconfigure 
the MVR groups. The switch uses the MVR groups when you re-enable 
MVR.
• Each channel is one multicast stream destined for a unique IP multicast 
address.
• Make sure the router is statically configured to forward multicast traffic for 
the MVR groups to the switch. The router should not depend on IGMP join 
requests from hosts (forwarded by the switch) to forward multicast traffic to 
the switch.
• The receiver VLAN is the VLAN to which the first configured receiver port 
belongs. If the first receiver port is a dynamic port with an unassigned VLAN, 
it becomes an inactive receiver port and does not take part in MVR unless it 
is assigned to the receiver VLAN. The receiver VLAN is reset whenever there 
are no remaining receiver ports on the switch (active or inactive), which 
means that the receiver VLAN might change every time the first receiver port 
is configured.
MVR implementation has the following limitations:
• MVR is supported on only modular Catalyst 2900 XL switches.
• Unknown multicast packets, unknown unicast packets, and broadcast packets 
are leaked from the multicast VLAN to the receiver ports.
• MVR does not support IP-address aliasing and therefore requires that each IP 
multicast address maps to only one Layer 2 MAC address. In MVR, you 
cannot configure multiple IP addresses that map to the same MAC address.
• The same multicast MAC addresses cannot belong to both CGMP and MVR 
groups. CGMP does not dynamically learn addresses that are MVR group 
members. If you want CGMP to learn an address that is already an MVR 
group member, remove the address from the MVR group.
Conversely, you cannot add an address to an MVR group if it is already a 
CGMP group member. If you want an address that is already a CGMP group 
member to be an MVR group member, remove the address from the CGMP 
group, and then statically add it to the MVR group. For information about 
CGMP, see the “Controlling IP Multicast Packets through CGMP” section on 
page 6-46.