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Panasonic MINAS-A5NL Series - User Manual

Panasonic MINAS-A5NL Series
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R2.0
No. SX-DSV02310
TECHNICAL REFERENCE
– Realtime Express (RTEX) Communication Specification –
MODEL
Product Name: AC Servo Driver
Part Number: MINAS-A5NL Series
(RTEX communication type/Linear type)
Issued on
Sep. 15
th
, 2011
Revised on
Apr.
1
st
, 2013
Motor Business Division, Appliances Company
Panasonic Corporation
7-1-1 Morofuku, Daito-City, Osaka 574-0044, Japan
Phone : (072) 871-1212
Fax : (072) 870-3151
Checked
Checked
Designed

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers

  • M
    Mary FullerAug 17, 2025
    What to do if Panasonic MINAS-A5NL Servo Drives show RTEX continuous communication error (Err. 83.0)?
    • M
      Maria ChapmanAug 17, 2025
      If you are experiencing RTEX continuous communication errors on your Panasonic Servo Drives, it may be due to a reading error of the data delivered to the local node. Here are some things you can check: * Ensure the communication cable isn't exposed to excessive noise. * Verify the communication cable's length, layout, and connections. * Confirm that you are using a Category 5-e or better shielded twisted pair cable (STPC) as specified by TIA/EIA-568. If necessary, replace the cable. Consider attaching a ferrite core to the communication cable. If the issue persists, replacing the servo driver may be necessary.
  • W
    walkerronnieAug 20, 2025
    Why Panasonic MINAS-A5NL show RTEX synchronization and initialization error (Err. 84.3)?
    • E
      Elizabeth JohnsonAug 20, 2025
      If your Panasonic Servo Drives display an RTEX synchronization and initialization error, it means the initialization process is failing to synchronize the communication and servo driver. If the cause isn't resolved after turning on the control power, replace the servo driver.
  • A
    Amber PerezAug 22, 2025
    What to do if Panasonic MINAS-A5NL show RTEX continuous communication error (Err. 83.1)?
    • D
      David LiAug 23, 2025
      If you're encountering RTEX continuous communication errors on your Panasonic Servo Drives, it could be due to a reading error of the data delivered to the local node. Here’s what you can do: * Check the communication cable for excessive noises. * Examine the communication cable’s length, layout arrangement, and connections. * Verify that the communication cable is category 5-e or better shielded twisted pair cable (STPC) specified by TIA/EIA-568. Replace the cable if needed. You might also want to attach a ferrite core to the communication cable. As a last resort, consider replacing the servo driver.
  • T
    Tina CamposAug 28, 2025
    What to do if Panasonic MINAS-A5NL Servo Drives show RTEX interaxis sync establishment error (Err90.2)?
    • G
      George AllenAug 28, 2025
      If you're seeing an RTEX interaxis sync establishment error on your Panasonic Servo Drives, it indicates a communication error in full-sync mode or during sync establishment, or that communication has been interrupted. You should take the same measures as for Err83.0 or Err84.0.
  • C
    Cody McdonaldAug 31, 2025
    What to do if Panasonic MINAS-A5NL show RTEX communication cycle error (Err. 84.5)?
    • D
      Donald PatelAug 31, 2025
      If you encounter an RTEX communication cycle error on your Panasonic Servo Drives, it signifies that the receive interrupt process start signal is causing out-of-synchronization. To resolve this: * Check the RTEX communication data transmission cycle of the host controller. * Ensure the communication cycle set by Pr.7.20 RTEX communication cycle setting matches the transmission cycle of the host controller. * Also, inspect the communication cable for excessive noises, its length, layout, and connections. Make sure it's a category 5-e or better shielded twisted pair cable (STPC) specified by TIA/EIA-568. Replace the cable or attach a ferrite core if needed. Replacing the servo driver may be necessary if the problem persists.
  • D
    davisjessicaSep 2, 2025
    What to do if Panasonic MINAS-A5NL show RTEX cyclic data error (Err. 86.0)?
    • Q
      qthompsonSep 2, 2025
      If your Panasonic Servo Drives display an RTEX cyclic data error, it means a data error has occurred in the cyclic command area. Check the data in the cyclic command field. Also, check the process in the host controller.
  • C
    Christopher MolinaSep 5, 2025
    What to do if Panasonic Servo Drives show RTEX command error (Err91.1)?
    • K
      Keith LangSep 5, 2025
      If you're getting an RTEX command error on your Panasonic Servo Drives, it indicates a mismatched combination of communication cycle, 16/32-byte mode, and control mode. Verify the process of the host controller. When changing to another control mode after selecting the current mode, wait at least 2 ms. Also, check the correspondence between the executive function and control mode.
  • A
    Aaron BrownSep 8, 2025
    What to do if Panasonic Servo Drives show RTEX_Update_Counter error (Err. 86.2)?
    • G
      Gregory MezaSep 8, 2025
      If your Panasonic Servo Drives are showing an RTEX_Update_Counter error, it means the Update_Counter isn't being renewed correctly. Check for any issues in the frequency setting on both the upper device and amplifier sides. Note that this alarm should be made invalid when Update_Counter is not used with a 1:1 ratio of communication frequency and command renewal frequency.
  • J
    James CrossSep 12, 2025
    What to do if Panasonic MINAS-A5NL show RTEX node addressing error (Err. 82.0)?
    • R
      Ronnie KelleySep 12, 2025
      If your Panasonic Servo Drives are displaying an RTEX node addressing error, it means the value set on the rotary switch is outside of 0 to 31. Check the value set on the node address setting rotary switch. When necessary, correct the setting value (0?31), and turn on the servo driver control power.
  • K
    Kevin SimmonsSep 13, 2025
    What to do if Panasonic MINAS-A5NL Servo Drives show RTEX hardware error (Err. 98.1/Err. 98.2/Err. 98.3)?
    • D
      Daniel McmillanSep 14, 2025
      If your Panasonic Servo Drives are showing an RTEX hardware error, it means an error has occurred on the RTEX communication circuit. Replace the servo driver if the cause is not removed after turning on control power.

Summary

1. Introduction

2. Configuration and Initialization of RTEX Communication System

2-1 Outline

Overview of RTEX system components and architecture.

2-2 System structure

Master-Slave architecture and ring connection of RTEX network.

2-3 Basic specifications of network

Details network topology, baud rate, cycles, cable, and data size.

2-4 Node address (MAC-ID) setting and front panel configuration

Explains setting node address via rotary switch and panel components.

2-5 Communication cycle;command updating cycle, control mode and data size setup

Defines cycles, modes (NOP, PP, CP, CV, CT), and data size.

2-5-1 Mode reference table

Table of compatible communication cycles, update periods, and control modes.

2-5-2 Related Parameter

Details parameters for RTEX cycle, update ratio, and function expansion.

2-6 COM LED, LINK LED and RTEX communication state

Describes status indicators and their relation to RTEX communication.

3. Transmission Protocol of RTEX Communication Data

3-1 Transmission timing of data

Explains transmission timing, synchronization, and command/response.

3-2 Transmission of cyclic data

Details cyclic transmission area for real-time data.

3-3 Transmission of Non-Cyclic Data

Describes non-cyclic transmission area for event-driven data.

3-3-2 Non-cyclic status flag

Explains status bits (ERR, WNG, Busy) in non-cyclic command responses.

3-3-3 Non-cyclic command startup mode setting

Describes setting startup conditions for non-cyclic commands.

3-3-4 Startup of non-cyclic command (MINAS-A4 N compatible mode)

Details procedure for non-cyclic commands in A4N compatible mode.

3-3-5 Startup of non-cyclic command (extend mode)

Explains starting non-cyclic commands in extend mode.

4. RTEX Communication Data Block

4-1 Transmission and reception memory in MNM1221

Describes memory assignment in MNM1221 ASIC.

4-2 Command data block arrangement (16-byte;32-byte mode)

Details command data byte arrangement.

4-2-1-1 TMG_CNT setup and inter-axis synchronous mode

Details TMG_CNT setup and sync modes.

4-2-2 Command header (command byte 0)

Describes command header byte (0).

4-2-3 Control bit (Command Bytes 2 and 3)

Details function of control bits in command bytes.

4-2-3-1 Servo_On;off command (Servo_on)

Explains servo on/off command.

4-2-3-2 Gain switching command (Gain_SW)

Details gain switching command.

4-2-3-3 Thrust limit switching command (TL_SW)

Explains thrust limit switching.

4-2-3-4 Speed limit switching command (SL_SW)

Describes speed limit switching.

4-2-3-5 External output signal operation instruction (EX-OUT 1;2)

Explains controlling external output signals.

4-3 Data block in response (16-byte;32-byte)

Details response data block structure.

4-3-2 Response header (Response byte 0)

Describes response header.

4-3-3-1 Servo Ready state (Servo_Ready)

Explains Servo_Ready state conditions.

4-3-4 Input signal status flag (Response byte 3)

Details external input signal status.

4-4 Command data block of sub-command (only for 32-byte mode)

Details sub-command data block structure.

4-5 Response data block of sub-command (only for 32-byte mode)

Details sub-command response data block structure.

5. Cyclic Command Description

5-1 Cyclic command list [Under review]

Lists available cyclic commands.

5-2 NOP command (Command code: 0\[]h)

Describes the NOP command for temporary invalid data transmission.

5-3 Profile position control (PP) command (Command code: 1\[]h)

Details the PP command for specifying target position, speed, and acceleration/deceleration.

5-4 Cyclic position control (CP) command (Command code: 2\[]h)

Explains the CP command for generating position commands.

5-5 Cyclic velocity control (CV) command (Command code: 3\[]h)

Describes the CV command for generating velocity commands.

5-6 Cyclic thrust control (CT) command (Command code: 4\[]h)

Details the CT command for generating thrust commands.

6. Non-cyclic Command Description

6-1 Non-cyclic command list [Under review]

Lists non-cyclic commands and their supporting cyclic modes.

6-2 Normal command (Command code: \[]0 h)

Describes the Normal command for general operation.

6-3 Reset Command (Command code: \[]1 h)

Explains the Reset command for driver reset or parameter validation.

6-3-1 Software reset mode (Type_Code: 001 h)

Details the procedure for software resetting the driver.

6-3-2 Attribute C parameter validation mode (Type_Code: 011 h)

Describes validating attribute C parameters after communication setup.

6-4 System ID Command (Command code: \[]2 h)

Explains the System ID command for reading driver information.

6-4-1 System ID command Type_Code list

Lists Type_Codes for retrieving system IDs.

6-4-3 Device type

Describes how the device type is identified.

6-4-4 Servo driver type

Details how the servo driver type is identified.

6-5 Homing command (Command code: \[]4 h)

Explains the Homing command for returning to home and latching position.

6-5-1 Type Code list of Homing Command

Lists Type_Codes for homing commands and their compatibility.

6-5-3 Actual position setup and command position setup

Explains setting actual or command position to initialize position information.

6-5-4 Latch mode

Describes the latch mode for capturing and reading motor position.

6-5-4-1 Starting;canceling latch mode

Explains how to start and cancel latch modes.

6-5-4-2 Selecting latch trigger signal

Details selecting latch trigger signals.

6-6 Alarm command (Command code: \[]5 h)

Describes the Alarm command for reading and clearing alarms.

6-6-1 Alarm command Type_Code list

Lists Type_Codes for alarm commands.

6-7 Parameter Command (Command code: \[]6 h)

Explains the Parameter command for reading and writing parameters.

6-7-1 Type code list of parameter command

Lists Type_Codes for parameter commands.

6-7-2 Parameter number of MINAS-A5 N series

Details parameter numbering for MINAS-A5N.

6-7-4 Parameter attribute of MINS-A5 N series

Explains parameter attributes affecting validity.

6-7-5 Protecting parameter writing;EEPROM writing through RTEX

Describes protection for parameter writing/EEPROM via RTEX.

6-8 Profile command (Command code: 17 h)

Explains the Profile command for PP operation.

6-8-1 Profile command Type_Code list

Lists Type_Codes for profile operations.

6-8-4 Stop command

Describes stop commands for profile operations.

6-8-6 Software limit (PSL;NSL)

Details software limits (PSL/NSL) during PP control.

6-8-7 Other precautions related to profile command

Provides profile operation precautions.

6-9 Monitor Command (Command Code: \[]Ah)

Explains the Monitor command for reading status.

6-9-1 Type code list of monitor command [Under review]

Lists Type_Codes for retrieving monitor data.

6-9-5 Status of input and output signals

Describes input/output signal status.

6-10 Command error (Command code: \[]\[]h)

Details command error responses for incomplete or invalid commands.

6-10-1 Command error detection

Explains command error detection for 16-byte and 32-byte modes.

6-10-2 List of command error code

Provides a list of command error codes, causes, and categories.

6-11 Communication Error (Command code: \[]\[]h; Response code: FFh)

Describes communication errors (CRC error) and their handling.

7. Operation

7-1 Cyclic position control (CP) operation

Explains positioning operation using CP mode with command position.

7-1-2 Countermeasure for vibration when completion of magnetic pole position estimation

Details measures to prevent vibration during magnetic pole estimation.

7-1-3 Prohibited matter of NOP command (0\[]h)

Warns against improper use of the NOP command.

7-1-4 Command position upon communication error

Explains command position handling during communication errors.

7-1-5 Variations in command position during command updating period

Discusses limiting command position variations and wraparound.

7-1-5-1 Limiting variations in command position

Focuses on limiting command position variations.

7-1-5-2 Wrap rounding command position

Explains the wraparound process for command position.

7-1-5-3 Clearing position deviations

Describes clearing position deviations.

7-2 Homing operation

Explains the necessity and sequences of homing operation.

7-2-3 Example of cyclic homing operation

Provides examples of cyclic homing operations.

7-3 Cyclic velocity control (CV) operation

Explains CV operation for velocity control.

7-4 Cyclic thrust control (CT) operation [Under review]

Describes CT operation for thrust control.

7-5-1 Profile position control (PP) related parameter

Lists parameters related to PP operation.

7-5-2 Profile absolute positioning (Type_Code: 10 h)

Details profile absolute positioning.

7-5-3 Profile relative positioning (Type_Code: 11 h)

Explains profile relative positioning.

7-5-10. Precautions for profile position control operation

Provides profile operation precautions.

7-6 Control mode switching

Explains control mode switching.

7-6-3 Other precautions related to control mode switching

Covers additional switching precautions.

7-7 Feedforward function

Introduces feedforward functions.

7-7-2 Setting unit and setting range

Specifies feedforward units and ranges.

7-7-3 Compatible control mode

Shows feedforward compatibility with control modes.

8. RTEX Communication Related Protective Function and Troubleshooting

8-1 RTEX communication related protective function

Lists RTEX communication protective functions (alarms).

8-1-1 RTEX node address setting error protection (Err. 82.0)

Details the alarm for incorrect node address setting.

8-1-2 RTEX continuous communication error protection 1 (Err. 83.0)

Explains the alarm for persistent reading errors (CRC).

8-1-3 RTEX continuous communication error protection 2 (Err. 83.1)

Describes the alarm for persistent CRC, missing, or cyclic errors.

8-1-4 RTEX communication timeout error protection (Err. 84.0)

Details the alarm for communication data not being received.

8-1-6 RTEX communication cycle error protection (Err. 84.5)

Describes the alarm for irregular receive interrupt signals.

8-1-7 RTEX cyclic data error protection 1;2 (Err. 86.0;Err. 86.1)

Details alarms for data errors or Sub_Chk errors.

8-1-8 RTEX_Update_Counter error protection (Err86.2)

Explains the warning for incorrect Update_Counter renewal.

8-1-9 RTEX interaxis sync establishment error protection (Err90.2)

Describes alarms for interaxis sync establishment errors.

8-1-10 RTEX command error protection (Err91.1)

Details errors when cyclic commands are not correctly received.

8-2 RTEX communication warnings

Lists RTEX communication warnings.

8-2-3 RTEX Update_Counter error warning (WngC2 h)

Describes Update_Counter error warning.

8-3 Locating disconnection point of network cable

Provides guidance on locating cable disconnections.

Panasonic MINAS-A5NL Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
SeriesMINAS-A5NL
Motor TypeAC Servo Motor
Protection ClassIP20
TypeServo Drive
Voltage200VAC
Output CurrentVaries by model
Feedback SystemIncremental Encoder
Communication InterfaceRS-232C
Protection FunctionsOvercurrent, Overvoltage, Undervoltage, Overheating
Operating Temperature0 °C to +55 °C (non-freezing)
Ambient Temperature0 °C to +55 °C (non-freezing)
Vibration Resistance5.9 m/s² (0.6 G) at 10 Hz to 55 Hz
Power Supply Voltage3-phase 200VAC
Input Voltage3-phase 200VAC

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