Configuration Guide    MAC Address Configuration 
Learning the Dynamic Address 
Dynamic Address 
A dynamic address is the MAC address learnt automatically from the packets 
received by the  switch.  Only the  dynamic  address be removed by the aging 
mechanism of the address table. 
Address Learning Process 
In general, it maintains the MAC address table by learning the dynamic address. 
The operation principle is: 
The MAC address table in the switch is null and User A shall communicate with 
User B. User A sends the packet to interface GigabitEthernet 0/2 and the MAC 
address for User A is learnt in the MAC address table.   
There is no source MAC address for User B in MAC address table. Therefore, 
the  switch  sends  the  packets  to  all  ports  except  for  the  ports  of  User  A  in 
broadcast form. User C can receive the packets sent from User A and don’t 
belong to User A. 
 
  Figure2    Dynamic Address Learn (Step 1) 
              Figure3    MAC Address Table1 
Upon receiving the packets, UserB will send them to UserA through interface 
GigabitEthernet  0/3.  The  MAC  address  for  UserA exits  in  the  MAC  address 
table. Therefore, the packets are forwarded to interface GigabitEthernet 0/2 in 
the unicast form and the switch learns the MAC address for UserB at the same