Without Reference
Frequency
df/dt rising
df/dt falling
Binary Input
Please note that with voltage connection type Vab, Vbc or Vab, Vbc, VSyn or Vab, Vbc, Vx (address
213 VT Connect. 3ph) the power values are only available if you have symmetrical voltage conditions
within the network and address 207 Vol. Symmetry is set to YES (Power System Data 1).
Measurement Procedures
The measurement procedures as set out in the following table can be configured for the measured variables -
current, voltage and power. The dependencies of the available measurement procedures of configurable
modes of operation and the measured variable are also indicated.
Table 2-17 Parameter in the Setting Dialog "Measurement Procedure", Mode of Operation 3-phase
Parameter OPERRAT. MODE = 3-phase
Parameter MEAS. QUANTITY = Current or Voltage
Parameter MEAS. METHOD
Fundamental
Only the fundamental harmonic is evaluated, higher harmonics are suppressed. This is
the standard measurement procedure of the protection functions.
Important: The voltage threshold value is always parameterized as phase-to-phase
voltage. If parameter VOLTAGE SYSTEM is selected as phase-to-ground, the voltage
threshold will be devided by √3.
True RMS
The "true" RMS value is determined, i.e. higher harmonics are evaluated. This procedure is
applied, for example, if an overload protection element must be realized on the basis of a
current measurement, as the higher harmonics contribute to thermal heating.
Important: The voltage threshold value is always parameterized as phase-to-phase
voltage. If parameter VOLTAGE SYSTEM is selected as phase-to-ground, the voltage
threshold will be devided by √3.
Positive seq.,
Negative seq.,
Zero sequence
In order to realize certain applications, the positive sequence system or negative
sequence system can be configured as measurement procedure. Examples are:
- I2 (tripping monitoring system)
- U2 (voltage asymmetry)
Via the selection zero sequence system, additional zero sequence current or zero
sequence voltage functions can be realized that operate independent of the ground varia-
bles IN and VN, which are measured directly via transformers.
Important: The voltage threshold is always parameterized according to the definition of
the balanced components independently of parameter VOLTAGE SYSTEM.
Parameter MEAS. QUANTITY = Current
Parameter MEAS. METHOD
Ratio I2/I1
The ratio of the negative-sequence current to the positive-sequence current is evaluated.
Please note that the function only operates ifΙ2 or Ι1 has exceeded the threshold value
0.1 · Ι
N
.
Parameter MEAS. QUANTITY = Voltage
Parameter VOLTAGE
SYSTEM
Functions
2.18 Flexible Protection Functions
SIPROTEC 4, 7SJ80, Manual 247
E50417-G1140-C343-A8, Edition 12.2017