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Vaisala RVP900 - Burst Pulse Analysis for Amplitude, Frequency, and Phase; Figure 13 Burst Pulse Analysis for Amplitude;Frequency;Phase

Vaisala RVP900
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Particle identification
Target detection and tracking
General weather monitoring
Processing Modes
RVP900 has several major processing modes options for obtaining basic moments:
Pulse pair mode time domain processing
DFT/FFT mode frequency domain processing
Random phase mode for second trip echo
filtering
Polarization mode processing
RVP900 performs discrete Fourier transforms (DFT) and fast Fourier transforms (FFT). FFT
is more computationally ecient than DFT, but the sample size is limited to a power of two
(16, 32, 64, and so on.) This is too restrictive on the scan strategy for a modern Doppler
radar since this means, for example, that a 1° azimuth radial must be constructed from
exactly 64 input I/Q values. RVP900 has the processing power such that when the sample
size is not a power of two, a DFT is performed instead of an FFT.
More Information
RVP Algorithm Overview (page 169)
3.3.1
 Burst Pulse Analysis for Amplitude, Frequency, and Phase
Figure 13 Burst Pulse Analysis for Amplitude/Frequency/Phase
The burst pulse analysis provides the amplitude, frequency, and phase of the transmitted
pulse.
The phase measurement is analogous to the COHO locking that is performed by a traditional
magnetron radar. The dierence is that the phase is known in the digital technique, so that
range de-aliasing, using the phase modulation techniques, is possible.
RVP900 User Guide M211322EN-J
42

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