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Alcatel-Lucent 1643 AMS User Manual

Alcatel-Lucent 1643 AMS
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1643 Access Multiplexer and 1643
Access Multiplexer Small (Formerly
Metropolis
®
AM and
Metropolis
®
AMS)
Release 1.0 through 7.2
User Operations Guide
365-312-807R7.2
CC109635813
Issue 4
May 2007
Alcatel-Lucent - Proprietary
This document contains proprietary information of Alcatel-Lucent and
is not to be disclosed or used except in accordance with applicable agreements.
Copyright © 2007 Alcatel-Lucent
Unpublished and Not for Publication
All Rights Reserved
See notice on first age

Table of Contents

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Alcatel-Lucent 1643 AMS Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandAlcatel-Lucent
Model1643 AMS
CategoryMultiplexer
LanguageEnglish

Summary

About this information product

Purpose

Describes the purpose of the User Operations Guide (UOG) for operating the network element.

Reason for reissue

Explains the need for a new document version and lists previous releases.

Safety information

Details hazard statements related to safety consequences for personnel and equipment.

Intended audience

Identifies the target users for the guide, including provisioning and maintenance personnel.

How to use this information product

Explains the document's structure into chapters and how readers can find information.

Conventions used

Describes typographical and cross-reference conventions used throughout the document.

Related documentation

Lists other relevant documents in the 1643 AM/AMS documentation set.

1 Safety

Overview

Provides chapter overview and purpose, outlining safety guidelines.

Potential sources of danger

Identifies potential hazards like live parts, laser light, hot surfaces, and sharp edges.

General notes on safety

Outlines general safety requirements for transport, storage, and operation of the system.

Structure of hazard statements

Explains hazard statement elements: symbols, signal words, and damage statements.

Structure of safety instructions

Details components of safety instructions: warning symbol, signal word, and text block.

Basic safety aspects

Covers general safety requirements for transport, storage, operation, and personnel.

Specific safety areas

Highlights vital safety topics: laser safety and electrostatic discharge handling.

Laser safety

Covers system design compliance with laser safety standards and laser classes.

Laser product classification

Details laser product classification according to FDA/CDRH and IEC standards.

Electrostatic discharge

Explains electrostatic discharge (ESD) and precautions for handling sensitive components.

2 Getting Started

Overview

Introduces the chapter's scope on using the ITM-CIT.

Intended use

Describes the basics of using the ITM-CIT for software installation and window handling.

Installing the ITM-CIT

Covers the installation procedures for the ITM-CIT application software on a PC.

Install ITM-CIT software

Details required equipment and step-by-step installation procedures for the ITM-CIT.

Main menu and buttons

Describes the ITM-CIT interface elements: main menu, user roles, and buttons.

User roles

Explains the different user roles (admin, config, view) and their capabilities.

The ITM-CIT main menu

Details the structure of the ITM-CIT main menu, including title bar, menu bar, and toolbar.

Frequently used buttons

Explains common buttons like OK, Cancel, Edit, Details, and Filter.

Login to a NE

Explains the procedure to log into a network element (NE) to start managing it.

Login to a Network Element

Provides step-by-step instructions for logging into a network element using ITM-CIT.

Change NE date and time

Explains the procedure to change the date and time of a network element.

Log out of an NE

Describes the procedure to log out of a network element to stop managing it.

3 Security administration

Overview

Introduces security administration tasks such as configuring passwords and locking users.

View the access control parameters

Describes how to view user roles and login status on a network element.

Change the lock state

Explains how to lock out a specific user role from the network element.

Change the inactivity time

Explains how to set the user inactivity timeout for automatic logout.

Configure or change a password

Explains password management for different user roles (view, config, admin).

Force a logout

Explains how to force a specific user role to log out from an NE.

4 Management communication setup

Overview

Introduces the purpose of management communication setup for DCN parameters.

Concepts

Explains the concepts of provisioning the Data Communications Network (DCN).

Basic DCN principles

Describes basic DCN principles, SDH management network, and DCN physical components.

DCN configurations

Explains hierarchical routing, Level 1/Level 2 definitions, and area division of DCN.

DCN addresses

Describes the two addresses in the DCN: Ethernet address and NSAP address.

NSAP address format

Details ISO-DCC, Local-Lucent, and Flexible NSAP address formats.

Data communication channels

Explains Data Communication Channels (DCC) and Transparent DCC features.

Dual stack with tunneling (DSwT)

Describes the DSwT feature for managing IP devices through the DCN network.

Configuring a Data Communication Network (DCN)

Describes procedures for configuring the Data Communication Network (DCN).

Create new or modify existing DCC terminations

Details steps for creating new or modifying existing DCC terminations.

Provisioning DCN information

Explains how to view, provision, or modify the NE DCN information.

Procedures regarding login into remote NEs

Describes procedures to log into a network element remotely.

Adding a remote accessible NE to the configured nodes list

Details steps to add remote NEs to the configured nodes list.

Remote login via configured nodes list

Explains the procedure to perform a remote login by selecting a network element from the list.

Provision NE tunnel information

Describes procedures to set up a path through the DCN capable of transporting IP packets.

Provision SNMP management

Explains how to provision SNMP management for network elements.

5 Equipment provisioning

Overview

Introduces equipment provisioning and its importance for network element function.

Concepts

Explains the concepts of equipment provisioning, including methods and data.

Provisioning methods

Describes methods like using NE templates, pre-provisioned NEs, and MIB uploads.

Node creation

Explains the process of creating a node by identifying its central point and inputting information.

Creating a node

Provides basic information necessary to place a network element into service.

Miscellaneous discrete inputs and outputs

Describes Miscellaneous Discrete Inputs (MDI) and Outputs (MDO) for external equipment.

Provision slots

Explains the procedure to provision the slots of a network element.

Confirm the MIB

Explains how to make provisioning changes part of the Management Information Base (MIB).

Retrieve NE slot information

Explains the procedure to view how the slots of a provisioned network element are configured.

Retrieve shelf display

Explains the procedure to retrieve an overview about shelf and slots by a graphical display.

View hardware inventory

Allows the user to see all provisioned NE components and their relevant numeric codes.

View SFP inventory data

Checks SFP modules labeling content and provides a license check.

View and edit node details

Allows viewing node details and editing the node location.

View and edit MDI information

Explains the procedure to view and edit Miscellaneous Discrete Input (MDI) names.

View or edit MDO information

Explains the procedure to view and edit Miscellaneous Discrete Output (MDO) names and statuses.

Provision ports

Explains the purpose of port provisioning to overview physical ports and change settings.

Provisioning ports

Details the procedure to provision ports, including knowing port modes and enabling test loops.

6 Alarm management

Overview

Introduces alarm management purpose: monitoring equipment and transmission for events.

Concepts

Explains theoretical concepts related to alarm management and ITM-CIT tasks.

Events origin and flow

Describes event types (FAULT, ANOMALY, DEFECT, FAILURE, ALARM) and their flow.

Alarm supervision concepts

Describes alarm supervision features, including subscription lists and important windows.

Alarm identification

Identifies windows for monitoring alarms and procedures for accessing and configuring display.

View alarm summary

Describes how to permanently display a summary of all alarms and their severity counts.

Set up filters

Explains how to implement display filters for History Alarm and Current Alarm lists.

View current alarms

Describes procedures to display a list of all current alarms on a network element.

View alarm details

Explains how to view additional information about a selected alarm.

Archive cleared alarms

Describes procedures to automatically archive cleared alarms in the history log.

Provision alarm options

Describes procedures for using additional alarm features like stopping or delaying alarms.

Setting the alarm options

Details steps to access the alarm options window and change settings.

Provision alarm severity assignment profiles (ASAP)

Explains how to provision alarm severity assignment profiles (ASAP).

Create a new ASAP

Details steps to create a new alarm severity assignment profile (ASAP).

Modifying an existing ASAP

Explains how to rename an existing ASAP or modify its parameter values.

Assign an ASAP

Describes the procedure to assign an ASAP to one or several manageable objects.

Alarm Severity Assignment Profile

Defines Alarm Severity Assignment Profile (ASAP), its types, severities, and reporting states.

7 Timing provisioning

Overview

Introduces timing provisioning purpose: synchronizing network element with timing reference.

Concepts

Explains concepts of timing in SDH networks, including NE timing and synchronization.

NE timing

Discusses timing references, outputs, external clock, and timing modes.

Network synchronization

Covers timing equipment: Primary Reference Clock (PRC), SSU, and SEC.

Timing quality levels

Describes quality levels (QL) transported in STM-N signals and their accuracy.

Priorities

Explains how priorities are assigned to timing sources to determine the timing path.

Timing loop

Explains issues with incorrect timing plans that can cause timing loops.

Re-timing

Describes the re-timing process for PDH signals entering SDH networks.

Timing configuration

Outlines timing functions: Timing Sources, System Timing, and Station Clock Output.

Provisioning

Provides information on provisioning timing sources, system timing, and output ports.

Provisioning timing sources

Explains providing timing sources and assigning working/protection references.

Provisioning system timing

Explains locking network element synchronization to the highest quality timing source.

Provisioning station clock output

Explains specifying the timing source for station clock output signals.

8 Traffic provisioning

Overview

Introduces traffic provisioning for setting up network elements to route traffic.

Protection types

Lists available protection types: Sub Network Connection Protection (SNC) and Multiplex Section Protection (MSP).

Cross-connection management

Illustrates cross-connection management for 1643 AM, covering Transmission Plan and Cross Connections.

Transmission Plan

Explains the overview of the network and traffic for provisioning transmission paths.

Cross Connections

Describes creating paths and cross-connect units between termination points.

SHDSL feature

Describes the SHDSL option card for transporting 2 Mbit/s signals over copper lines.

Path protection

Explains the principle of duplicating signals for transmission path protection.

Sub-Network Connection Protection (SNCP)

Describes SNC protection for traffic and its switching principle.

Line Protection

Explains the concept of duplicating the physical transmission path for protection.

Multiplexer Section Protection (MSP)

Describes MSP for protecting traffic in point-to-point connections.

Ethernet concepts

Describes the Ethernet feature of the 1643 AM, including concepts and schemes.

Ethernet over SDH

Visualizes the basic design of a TransLAN card for connecting LAN sites via SDH.

Virtual concatenation

Explains virtual concatenation mechanism to solve the SDH granularity problem.

Spanning tree protocol (STP)

Explains STP method for eliminating loops and providing alternate routes for service protection.

Rapid spanning tree protocol (rSTP)

Describes rSTP's reduced reconfiguration time after network failures.

GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP)

Simplifies VLAN assignment on network-role ports and ensures consistency.

Ethernet over SDH applications

Introduces possible TransLAN Ethernet over SDH applications.

Operational modes

Describes TransLAN operational modes: Repeater, LAN-interconnect, LAN-VPN, and STP modes.

VLAN trunking

Describes applications where traffic of multiple end-users is aggregated via a single Ethernet interface.

Ethernet mapping schemes

Describes mapping schemes for Ethernet frames into SDH frames (LAPS, EoS, GFP).

Ethernet engineering rules and guidelines

Contains provisioning information and specific engineering rules for Ethernet.

Port provisioning

Describes customer-role and network-role ports for LAN and WAN provisioning.

Quality of Service (QoS) overview

Explains Quality of Service (QoS) control for differentiating Ethernet frames by priority.

Classification, queueing, and scheduling

Details flow classification, ingress rate control, and queueing/scheduling methods.

Quality of Service provisioning

Describes the 3-stage provisioning concept for QoS, including flow identification tables and QoS profiles.

Provision cross connections without protection

Describes procedures for provisioning cross connections without protection.

Creating cross connections without protection

Details steps for adding a new cross-connection or adding a leg to an existing one.

Deleting cross connections

Explains the procedure to delete existing cross-connections.

Provision cross connections with SNC protection

Describes provisioning cross connections with Sub-Network Connection (SNC) protection.

Add SNC/N protection to an unprotected cross-connection

Details steps to add SNC/N protection to an existing unprotected cross-connection.

Remove protection from an SNC/N protected cross-connection

Explains the procedure to remove protection from an SNC/N protected cross-connection.

View or Edit the LTU information

Describes viewing or editing card level transport parameters for SHDSL option card.

View or Edit the SHDSL connection information

Explains how to view SHDSL connection information between local and remote ports.

View or Edit the NTU information

Explains how to view or edit modem information connected to the selected LTU.

View SNC protection

Explains how to view SNC connectivity information for established protection pairs.

Edit SNC protection

Explains how to change the hold off time for individual SNC Protection.

View MSP protection

Explains how to view MSP connectivity information for established protection pairs.

Edit MSP protection

Explains how to set or change protection on a point-to-point connection.

Add MSP protection

Explains how to set protection on a point-to-point connection.

9 Traffic maintenance

Overview

Introduces tasks for testing or monitoring existing paths and performing maintenance.

Concepts

Explains concepts of maintenance settings for transmission, including port types and termination points.

Port types

Describes ports as interface points for signals, distinguishing between physical and logical ports.

Termination points (TPs)

Explains termination points where path overhead is terminated or monitored.

Provision termination points

Explains setting or viewing parameters derived from overhead bytes of signals.

Provision a path trace

Explains setting a path trace to ensure traffic is delivered to the correct destination.

Provision degraded signal thresholds

Defines how many errors a signal may have before it's considered degraded.

Selecting the threshold for a signal

Details how to select threshold values for signals based on degraded signal values.

Changing the threshold values

Explains the procedure to change the values of degraded signal thresholds.

Switch SNC protection

Explains how to switch protection for individual paths on VC-4, VC-3, or VC-12 level.

Switching SNC protection

Details steps for switching lines when specific paths need rerouting.

Switch MSP protection

Explains performing a switch on a transmission signal in a point-to-point connection.

Switching MSP protection

Details steps to switch MSP protection when traffic rerouting is needed.

10 Performance monitoring

Overview

Introduces performance monitoring features for continuous data collection and analysis.

Purpose

Explains the goal of performance monitoring: detecting and measuring signal quality changes.

Concepts

Explains underlying performance monitoring concepts and ITM-CIT activities.

Introduction

Describes the purpose of performance monitoring and types: near-end and far-end.

The performance monitoring process

Outlines the three-stage process: Primary processing, Parameter processing, and Binning/reporting.

Performance measurements

Explains signal integrity verification and measurement types: VC, MS, PDH, LAN/WAN ports.

Ethernet performance monitoring

Details counters for monitoring Ethernet performance: basic, service flow, traffic management.

Available PM data

Lists performance parameters like Errored Second (ES), Severely Errored Second (SES), Background Block Errors (BBE).

Configuration of the ITM-CIT

Describes activities for performance monitoring configuration on ITM-CIT.

Enabling counter and setting thresholds

Details procedures to enable performance monitoring counters and set threshold values.

Editing PM counter thresholds

Explains how to modify the values of the performance monitoring counter thresholds.

Display PM data

Describes procedures to display the settings of provisioned TP and PM current measurements.

User Provisionable CBS and PBS per flow

Describes procedures for provisioning Committed Burst Size (CBS) and Peak Burst Size (PBS) per flow.

Enhanced Ethernet Performance Monitoring

Describes procedures for enhanced Ethernet performance monitoring.

Enable round trip delay measurements

Describes procedures to create Ethernet service routes for RTD measurements.

11 MIB Upload/Download

Overview

Introduces procedures for MIB upload and download using the MIB Upload/Download protocol.

Purpose

Describes procedures for backing up and restoring network element MIB image.

MIB Upload to the ITM-CIT (Backup & Restore of MIB image via Q-LAN & PC)

Details steps to backup the network element configuration database to the ITM-CIT.

MIB Download on a network element (Backup & Restore of MIB image via Q-LAN & PC)

Explains procedure to restore a previously saved configuration database to a network element.

To Edit the Node name in the MIB image

Details the procedure to edit the name of the node in the MIB image.

12 Software upgrade

Overview

Introduces software upgrade procedures for the 1643 AM and 1643 AMS.

Purpose

Describes how to upgrade the software of the 1643 AM and 1643 AMS.

Concepts

Describes background information necessary to perform software upgrade procedures.

View software stored in an NE

Allows checking which software is stored, if a specific load is active, and retrieving codes.

View software stored in the NE

Details steps to view the software installed in a network element.

Upgrade NE software

Describes procedures to download new software into the backup store of the network element.

Loading NE software from CD-ROM to ITM CIT

Details steps to load the NE software from CD-ROM to the PC.

Upgrading the software of an NE

Explains the two procedures required for upgrading software: download and switch stores.

13 Engineering orderwire concepts

Overview

Introduces engineering orderwire concepts for the 1643 AM system.

Purpose

Describes the engineering orderwire concepts relevant to the 1643 AM.

Engineering orderwire

Explains general description, E1 and E2 bytes, PCM signals, and channel control.