Cisco Catalyst 3560-X User Manual

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Catalyst 3750-X and 3560-X Switch Software Configuration Guide
OL-25303-03
Chapter 1 Configuring Switch-Based Authentication
Controlling Switch Access with RADIUS
RADIUS is not suitable in these network security situations:
• Multiprotocol access environments. RADIUS does not support AppleTalk Remote Access (ARA),
NetBIOS Frame Control Protocol (NBFCP), NetWare Asynchronous Services Interface (NASI), or
X.25 PAD connections.
• Switch-to-switch or router-to-router situations. RADIUS does not provide two-way authentication.
RADIUS can be used to authenticate from one device to a non-Cisco device if the non-Cisco device
requires authentication.
• Networks using a variety of services. RADIUS generally binds a user to one service model.
Figure 1-2 Transitioning from RADIUS to TACACS+ Services
RADIUS Operation
When a user attempts to log in and authenticate to a switch that is access controlled by a RADIUS server,
these events occur:
1. The user is prompted to enter a username and password.
2. The username and encrypted password are sent over the network to the RADIUS server.
3. The user receives one of these responses from the RADIUS server:
a. ACCEPT—The user is authenticated.
b. REJECT—The user is either not authenticated and is prompted to re-enter the username and
password, or access is denied.
c. CHALLENGE—A challenge requires additional data from the user.
d. CHALLENGE PASSWORD—A response requests the user to select a new password.
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RADIUS
server
RADIUS
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TACACS+
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TACACS+
server
R1
R2
T1
T2
Remote
PC
Workstation

Cisco Catalyst 3560-X Specifications

General

Enclosure Type	Rack-mountable - 1U
Subtype	Gigabit Ethernet
Ports	48 x 10/100/1000 + 4 x SFP
Flash Memory	64 MB
Power Device	Internal power supply
Voltage Required	AC 120/230 V (50/60 Hz)
Operating System	Cisco IOS
Device Type	Switch
Performance	Switching capacity: 128 Gbps
Jumbo Frame Support	Yes
Routing Protocol	RIP-1, RIP-2, EIGRP
Remote Management Protocol	SNMP 1, RMON 1, RMON 2, RMON 3, RMON 9, Telnet, SNMP 3, HTTP, HTTPS
Features	DHCP support, VLAN support, QoS, IPv6 support, Syslog
Compliant Standards	IEEE 802.3, IEEE 802.3u, IEEE 802.3z, IEEE 802.1D, IEEE 802.1Q, IEEE 802.3ab, IEEE 802.1p, IEEE 802.3af, IEEE 802.3x, IEEE 802.3ad, IEEE 802.1w, IEEE 802.1x, IEEE 802.1s, IEEE 802.3ah, IEEE 802.1ag, IEEE 802.3at
Stacking	Stackable
Security Features	SSH, RADIUS, TACACS+
Management	CLI
Dimensions (H x W x D)	17.5 in
Operating Temperature	32 to 113 °F (0 to 45 °C)
Humidity	10 - 95% (non-condensing)