Keysight Technologies 8163A

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12 8163A/B, 8164A/B, 8166A/B User’s Guide

Contents

8166A Specifications 360

Keysight 8166B Specifications 361

Declarations of Conformity 362

Keysight 8163A Lightwave Multimeter 362

Keysight 8163B Lightwave Multimeter 363

Keysight 8164A Lightwave Measurement System 364

Keysight 8164B Lightwave Measurement System 365

Keysight 8166A Lightwave Multichannel System 366

Keysight 8166B Lightwave Multichannel System 367

Regulations Information 368

Safety Canada 368

EMC Canada 368

EMC Australia/New Zealand 368

14 Error Messages

SYST:ERR? 370

Screen Status Messages 372

Mainframes 373

8163A 373

8163B 373

8164A 374

8164B 374

8166A 375

8166B 376

Errors appearing on pop-up menus 377

Error on Module 377

Error 380

Tunable Laser Sources 382

Initialization Tests 382

Selftests 389

Return Loss Meters 395

Main Page

Default Chapter4
- Table of Contents4
Safety Considerations19
- Safety Symbols19
- General19
- Operating Environment20
- Line Power Requirements20
- Input/Output Signals21
- Line Power Connectors21
- Instrument Markings22
Laser Safety Information24
- Laser Safety Labels32
8163A/B Lightwave Multimeter35
8164A/B Lightwave Measurement System36
8166A/B Lightwave Multichannel System37
A Description of the User Interface38
- Password39
- User Interface Features40
- How to Navigate/Modify the Display41
How to Change the Value of a Parameter55
- How to Select a Parameter55
- How to Accept the New Value of a Parameter55
- How to Make a Big Change to a Continuous Parameter55
- How to Make a Small Change to a Continuous Parameter56
- How to Change a Discrete Parameter57
- How to Set All Parameters to Their Default Values58
- If You Make a Mistake58
- If the Parameter Changes to Different Value58
A Sample Session59
- How to Measure the Power of a Modulated Signal59
- Additional Information62
Using the System Utilities63
- How to Set the Backlight64
- How to Set the Date & Time66
- How to Lock/Unlock the High-Power Laser Sources68
- How to Set the Trigger Configuration69
- How to Configure Startup Applications70
- How to Configure Your Foot Pedal71
- How to Set the GPIB Address73
- How to Configure LAN74
- How to Set the Speed of the Serial Interface88
- How to Update a Module89
- How to Select the Printer Type90
- How to Change the Password92
- If You Forget Your Password92
- How to Get Information about Modules92
- How to Get Information about the Mainframe95
How to Connect an External Monitor96
How to Connect a Printer98
- Power Measurement100
How to Measure Power101
- The Power Value101
- How to Set the Power Unit102
- How to Set the Calibration Offset103
- How to Set the Reference Level104
- How to Set the Wavelength107
- How to Remove Electrical Offsets107
- How to Choose the Range Mode110
- How to Set the Range111
- How to Set the Averaging Time116
- How to Choose the Minmax Mode117
- How to Turn off Minmax Mode119
- How to Hold the Screen120
- How to Use Triggers120
- Dual Power Meters - Master and Slave Channels123
- Laser Sources124
How to Use Laser Source Modules125
- The Laser Wavelength Value125
- How to Enable/Disable Laser Output126
- How to Set Attenuation127
- How to Modulate the Optical Output128
- How to Use the Internal Modulation128
- How to Use Triggers131
- Tunable Lasers134
What Is a Tunable Laser135
- How to Set the Power135
- How to Set the Output Power of a CW Signal135
- What Is Excessive Power140
- How to Set the Laser to the Dark Position141
- The Analog Output142
How to Set the Wavelength144
- Wavelength Range144
- How to Set the Wavelength Directly144
- How to Set a Relative Wavelength145
How to Perform a Wavelength Sweep148
- What Is a Wavelength Sweep148
- How to Set the Wavelength Sweep148
- How to Perform a Sweep150
How to Modulate a Signal156
- How to Use the Internal Modulation156
- How to Use External Modulation157
- How to Configure the Modulation Output162
How to Use Triggers164
- How to Use Input Triggering164
- How to Use Output Triggering166
How to Use Auxiliary Functions168
- Automatic Realignment168
- How to Perform a Lambda Zero170
- Auto Cal off171
- Compact Tunable Lasers174
Compact Tunable Laser Modules175
How to Use a Compact Tunable Laser176
- The User Interface176
- Return Loss Measurement178
Getting Started with Return Loss179
- What Is Return Loss179
- What Is Insertion Loss179
- Equipment Required180
- How to Choose a Light Source181
- Return Loss Modules182
Calibration Measurements184
Return Loss Measurement185
- Patchcord on RL Module Output185
- Setup185
- Calibrating the Return Loss Module189
- Calibration Using the Keysight 81000BR Reference Reflector190
- Calibration Using the Keysight 81610CC Reference Cable193
- How to Measure Return Loss199
- Viewing the Calibration Values200
A Background to Return Loss Measurement204
- Factor204
- Reference205
- Measuring the Power Transmitted through the Reflection Reference205
- Measuring the Power When There Are no Reflections206
- Measuring the Power Transmitted through the Measurement Patchcord206
- Measuring the Reflections from the DUT207
- Measuring the Power Transmitted through the DUT207
- Calculating the Return Loss of the DUT208
- Calculating the Front Panel Delta210
- Calculating the Insertion Loss of the DUT212
- Setting Attenuation And/Or Power Levels214
Keysight 8157Xa Variable Optical Attenuator Modules215
How to Use a Variable Optical Attenuator Module217
- The User Interface217
- How to Control the Shutter220
- How to Set Attenuation221
- Calibrating Test Setups that Use an 81570A/71A/73A/78A224
  - How to Set a Power Level225
- Attenuator Module226
Keysight 8159Xb Optical Switch Modules239
- Options239
How to Use an Optical Switch Module241
- The User Interface241
- Dependent and Independent Routing243
- How to Set Route a243
- How to Set Route B244
- How to Toggle the Switch Path244
Typical Applications245
- Selecting a Laser Source245
- Selecting Measurement and Calibration Paths245
- Inserting or Bypassing an Optical Component246
- Selecting One of Several Duts in a Parallel Test Setup246
- Selecting One of Several Instruments247
- Applications248
Working with Application Graphs250
- How to Set Markers251
- How to Zoom in251
- How to Zoom out252
- To Switch the Grid On/Off252
- How to Use Legends252
- How to Select the Samples Display254
- How to Read Curve Values257
The Logging Application262
- How to Set up a Logging Function263
- Running a Logging Application268
- Analysing a Logging Application270
- On-Screen Messages274
The Stability Application275
- How to Set up a Stability Function276
- Analysing a Stability Application283
- On-Screen Messages287
The PACT Application288
- What Is the PACT288
- How to Set up PACT288
- How to Measure the Reference292
- How to Perform a Loss Measurement295
- Analysing a PACT Measurement300
- On-Screen Messages302
The Pmax Curve303
- What Is the Pmax Curve303
- How to View the Pmax Curve303
The Return Loss Application304
- Starting the Application304
- Measuring Return Loss304
- Measuring Return Loss and Insertion Loss304
- On-Screen Messages305
- Configuration305
- User Interface306
Recording Measurement Results308
- Printing Application Measurement Results308
- Saving Application Measurement Results to Diskette (Not Available on Later Units)311
- Installation and Maintenance314
Safety Considerations315
Initial Inspection316
AC Line Power Supply Requirements317
- Line Power Requirements317
- Line Power Cable317
- Changing the Battery321
- Changing the Fuse321
Operating and Storage Environment322
- Temperature322
- Humidity322
- Altitude323
- Pollution Protection323
- Storage and Shipment323
- Instrument Cooling323
- Storage Position325
- Carrying the Instrument326
Using Modules328
- How to Fit and Remove Modules328
- Adding a Connector Interface334
- Protecting Empty Module Slots334
Input and Output Connectors336
- The Remote Interlock (RIL) Connector338
GPIB Interface339
- Cables and Adapters339
- Connector339
GPIB Logic Levels341
Serial Interface342
Parallel Port, PCMCIA Slot, Keyboard Connector and 24V DC Output343
Claims and Repackaging344
- Return Shipments to Keysight Technologies344
- Accessories346
Instrument and Options - Keysight 8163A/B347
Instrument and Options - Keysight 8164A/B348
Instrument and Options - Keysight 8166A/B349
- Modules350
- Keysight 81645A Filler Module354
GPIB Cables and Adapters355
- Specifications and Regulations Compliance357
8163A Specifications357
Keysight 8163B Specifications358
8164A Specifications359
Keysight 8164B Specifications360
8166A Specifications361
Keysight 8166B Specifications362
Declarations of Conformity363
- Keysight 8163A Lightwave Multimeter363
- Keysight 8163B Lightwave Multimeter364
- Keysight 8164A Lightwave Measurement System365
- Keysight 8164B Lightwave Measurement System366
- Keysight 8166A Lightwave Multichannel System367
- Keysight 8166B Lightwave Multichannel System368
Regulations Information369
- Safety Canada369
- EMC Canada369
- EMC Australia/New Zealand369
- Error Messages370
Syst:err371
Screen Status Messages373
Mainframes374
- 8163A374
- 8163B374
- 8164A375
- 8164B375
- 8166A376
- 8166B377
Errors Appearing on Pop-Up Menus378
- Error on Module378
- Error381
Tunable Laser Sources383
- Initialization Tests383
- Selftests390
Return Loss Meters396
Power Meters & Interface Modules with Optical Head401
Fixed Laser Sources (Fabry Perot)408
DFB Laser Sources413
Attenuator Modules416
Optical Switch Modules419
- Cleaning Instructions424
Safety Precautions426
Why Is It Important to Clean Optical Devices427
What Do I Need for Proper Cleaning428
- Standard Cleaning Equipment428
- Additional Cleaning Equipment430
Preserving Connectors433
- Making Connections433
- Dust Caps and Shutter Caps433
- Immersion Oil and Other Index Matching Compounds433
Cleaning Instrument Housings434
Which Cleaning Procedure Should I Use435
- Light Dirt435
- Heavy Dirt435
How to Clean Connectors436
- Preferred Procedure437
- Procedure for Stubborn Dirt437
- An Alternative Procedure438
How to Clean Connector Adapters439
- Preferred Procedure439
- Procedure for Stubborn Dirt439
How to Clean Connector Interfaces440
- Preferred Procedure440
- Procedure for Stubborn Dirt440
- How to Clean Bare Fiber Adapters440
- Preferred Procedure441
- Procedure for Stubborn Dirt441
How to Clean Lenses442
- Preferred Procedure442
- Procedure for Stubborn Dirt442
How to Clean Instruments with a Fixed Connector Interface443
How to Clean Instruments with an Optical Glass Plate444
How to Clean Instruments with a Physical Contact Interface445
- Preferred Procedure446
- Procedure for Stubborn Dirt446
How to Clean Instruments with a Recessed Lens Interface447
- Preferred Procedure447
- Procedure for Stubborn Dirt447
Stress and Pressure 447448
How to Clean Optical Devices Which Are Sensitive to Mechanical Stress and Pressure448
- Preferred Procedure448
- Procedure for Stubborn Dirt448
- Alternative Procedure448
How to Clean Metal Filters or Attenuator Gratings449
- Preferred Procedure449
- Procedure for Stubborn Dirt449
Additional Cleaning Information450
- Other Cleaning Hints452
- Firmware Upgrades454

Keysight Technologies 8163A - Page 13

Table of Contents

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