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Particle Measuring Systems LASAIR II 310 User Manual

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Operations Manual
P/N 1000000982
LASAIR
®
II
310A/310B, 510A, 350L/550L
Particle Counter

Table of Contents

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Particle Measuring Systems LASAIR II 310 Specifications

General IconGeneral
ModelLASAIR II 310
Number of Channels8
Light SourceLaser Diode
DisplayLCD
CalibrationNIST Traceable
Flow Rate2.83 L/min
Particle Size Channels0.5, 1.0, 5.0, 10.0 µm
CommunicationRS-232
PowerAC or rechargeable battery
Dimensions25 x 15 x 10 cm
Sample Time1 second
Operating Temperature0 - 40 °C (32 - 104 °F)
Operating Humidity0 to 95% non-condensing
Particle Size Range0.3 to 10.0 µm
Weight22 lbs (10 kg)

Summary

Getting Started

Product Overview

Provides an overview of the Lasair II particle counter, its models, channel thresholds, and flow rates.

Counting Technique

Explains the basic principle of how the Lasair II particle counter samples air for particle detection.

Description

Details the features, applications, and capabilities of the Lasair II particle counter, including its components and functions.

External Features

Describes the physical components of the Lasair II particle counter, categorized by location (top, front, back, side).

Front Panel Features

Details the controls and displays on the front panel, including keys and softkeys for operation.

Back Panel Features

Describes the components and ports located on the back panel of the particle counter.

Ethernet Port

Details the Ethernet port for connecting to computers or facility monitoring systems.

RS-232 Port

Explains the RS-232 port used for calibration, sensor control, and TouchRAM communications.

Internal Components

Identifies significant internal components such as tubing, pump, and HEPA filter.

Specifications

Size Range

Specifies the particle size range the Lasair II particle counter can measure.

Number of channels

States the number of particle size channels available on the instrument.

Altitude correction

Explains how altitude correction is automatically performed using internal pressure transducers.

Counting efficiency

Details the counting efficiency for various models, meeting JIS standards.

Laser source

Identifies the type of laser used as the light source in the particle counter.

Calibration

Describes the calibration standard and traceability to NIST.

Data storage

States the capacity for storing sample records internally.

Statistical standards supported

Lists the various statistical standards supported by the particle counter for cleanroom certification.

Communication Modes

Outlines the available communication modes for connecting the instrument to other systems.

Supporting Software

Lists the software packages compatible with the Lasair II particle counter for operation and analysis.

Tested Cleaning Materials

Lists approved cleaning agents tested for compatibility with the instrument's exterior.

Operating Environment

Details the recommended temperature and humidity for operating the instrument.

Battery Usage Specifications

Battery run time

Details the expected battery run time under various conditions and tubing configurations.

Battery charging temperature

Specifies the minimum and maximum temperatures for charging the battery.

Battery charge time (at 24°C ambient)

Provides the estimated time for the battery to reach 80% and 100% charge at 24°C.

Battery charge time (at 35°C ambient)

Provides the estimated time for the battery to reach 60% and 100% charge at 35°C.

Unpacking and Installation

Unpacking

Provides instructions for unpacking the Lasair II particle counter and checking contents for damage.

Standard Packing List

Lists the standard items included in the package for both Lasair II and 350L/550L models.

Connecting the Power Source

Guides the user on how to properly connect the particle counter to a power source.

Installing the Battery Pack

Details the procedure for installing the rechargeable battery pack into the particle counter.

To install the battery pack

Step-by-step instructions for physically installing the battery pack into its chamber.

Connecting the Sample Probe, 310 and 510 Versions

Explains how to connect the sample probe to the unit for the 310 and 510 models.

To connect the sample probe directly to the sample inlet

Instructions for attaching the sample probe directly to the unit's inlet.

To connect the sample probe to tubing

Guides on how to connect the sample probe using tubing and an adapter.

Connecting the Sample Probe, 350L and 550L Versions

Details how to connect the sample probe for the 350L and 550L models.

Connecting and Disconnecting the T/RH Sensor

Guides on connecting and disconnecting the optional Temperature/Relative Humidity sensor.

Connecting to a Computer or FMS

Directs users to Chapter 7 for information on connecting the counter to a computer or FMS.

Controls and Displays

Front Panel Layout

Describes the layout of the front panel, including control keys and softkeys.

Control Panel Keys

Details the specific keys on the control panel and their functions for setup and operation.

Hierarchy of Screens

Explains the screen hierarchy for navigating menus and displays on the particle counter.

General Guidelines for Screen Navigation

Provides general rules for navigating through the instrument's screens and menus effectively.

Display Screens

Lists and briefly describes the different display screens available on the Lasair II particle counter.

Main Display Screen

Details the layout and components of the main display screen, showing sampling data and status.

Status Screen

Explains the Status Screen, which provides information on battery, laser, data storage, and calibration.

Analog Data Display Screen

Describes the Analog Data Display Screen, showing data from connected analog sensors.

Setting Up the Display Screens

Explains how to configure display parameters using various setup menus.

Taking a Quick Sample—Software Version 2.0

Setting up sample parameters

Provides simplified instructions for setting up parameters and taking a quick sample.

Setup

Sampling Setup Screen

Allows assignment of parameters directly related to sampling, including location, size, and units.

Alarm Setup Screen

Enables setting particle count or analog data triggers for audible or visual alarms.

Main Setup Screen

Used for entering date, time, and managing the password function.

Analog Data Setup Screen

Allows enabling and naming of analog devices connected to the particle counter.

Communications Setup Screen

Configures communication protocols and addresses for connecting to computers or monitoring software.

4–20 mA Input and Output

Details the setup for 4-20 mA input and output, referring to Appendix I.

Statistics Setup

Covers the setup procedures for statistical analysis, referring to Chapter 8.

Recipes

Explains how to save and recall sampling or statistics parameters, referring to Chapter 9.

Edit Mode

Explains how to enable editing mode to modify current settings within setup screens.

Edit/Navigation Softkey Icon Functions

Describes the navigation icons used within edit mode, such as Return Arrow and Tab keys.

Field Editing Softkey Icon Functions

Details the softkey functions for editing individual fields, including delete and insert.

Location Name Editing Softkey Icon Functions

Explains softkey functions for editing, adding, or deleting location names in setup screens.

Using Edit Mode - General Procedure

Provides a step-by-step guide for using edit mode to set parameter values in setup screens.

Sampling Setup Screen

Details the Sampling Setup Screen, including its main, advanced, and location pages.

Start Sampling by Time-of-day

Explains how to configure the particle counter to automatically start sampling at a specified time.

Sampling Beep Mode (Models 310-550L Only)

Describes the "Beep Mode" for audible feedback during sampling and how to configure it.

Location Name Setup Screen

Allows users to name sampling locations for data labeling and organization.

Alarm Setup Screen

Allows setting alarms for particle counts and analog values, with visual and audio alerts.

Setting Particle Alarms

Procedure for setting particle alarms for each size channel, enabling/disabling with radio buttons.

Setting Analog Alarms

Guides on setting minimum and maximum values for analog probes, requiring prior enabling.

Main Setup Screen

Explains how to access and edit the Main Setup Screen for instrument configuration.

Analog Data Setup Screen

Describes how to display and configure analog sensors, including units, names, and scaling.

Password and Remote Access Security

Details the password protection feature for securing instrument access and remote control.

Communications Setup Screens (Comm Setup)

Explains how to open and navigate the Comm Setup screens for network and serial configurations.

Comm Setup - Network Page

Details network parameters like IP address, mask, and gateway for Ethernet communication.

Comm Setup - Serial Screen

Describes serial communication settings, including mode, baud rate, and PMS address.

Operation

Collecting Sample Data

Provides instructions on how to initiate and conduct a particle sampling process.

Viewing Sample Data

Explains how to view the collected sample data on the main and data table screens.

Navigating in the Data Table Screen

Instructions for navigating through the data table, moving between columns and records.

Controlling how the Data is Displayed

Explains how to manipulate displayed data using Data Display and Data Filter screens.

Controlling what Data is Displayed

Guides on determining which data is displayed by using the Data Filter Screen.

Printer Output

Describes the messages and data appearing on the thermal printer output.

Saving Data to Other Media

Explains how to save sample data internally and copy it to external storage.

Erasing Data from Particle Counter’s Memory

Details the procedure for erasing all data from the instrument's memory.

Restoring Deleted Data

Explains how to restore data that was recently deleted, if no new sample was taken.

Operation with a Computer or Control Software

Communications Overview

Outlines the various methods for communicating with external computers.

PMS TCP/IP Protocol

Describes the TCP/IP interface for connecting to Facility Net via Ethernet.

Web Server

Explains the Web interface for controlling the instrument via a browser.

Serial Communication Setup Screen

Allows selection of RS-232 protocols and serial communication settings.

Using the Remote Mode

Explains "Remote Mode" for collecting data from multiple locations offline and downloading later.

Preparing for Remote Mode

Steps to ensure the particle counter is ready for use in Remote Mode with Facility Net.

Using the Facility Net (On-line Method)

Describes controlling the Lasair II directly versus indirectly via Facility Net.

Preparing for On-Line Operation

Steps to prepare the particle counter for continuous, on-line operation with Facility Net.

Controlling the Particle Counter with Browser Software

Explains how to control the instrument using web browser software via direct or Ethernet connection.

Establishing Communications Through a Web Browser

Steps to establish communication between a computer and the particle counter using a web browser.

Displaying Data on the Web Browser

Describes the Particle and Analog Data window components displayed in a web browser.

Saving Sample Data File

How to copy sample data to another file using the web browser interface.

Deleting Sample Data Records

Procedure for deleting sample data records from the particle counter after saving.

Setup Windows

How to open the Setup page by clicking the Escape button.

Sampling Setup

Describes the web browser setup page for sampling parameters, including radio buttons and parameter values.

Considerations for MiniLaz Replacement Use

Discusses differences and compatibility issues when using Lasair II as a MiniLaz replacement.

Statistics Mode

Statistics Mode Features

Lists features available when the particle counter operates in statistics mode, such as auto-calculation and sample acknowledge.

Statistics Mode Screens

Describes the different screens used in statistics mode, like Setup, Data, and Summary screens.

Cleanliness Standards

Explains cleanliness standards and their reproduction in the instrument's tables.

ISO 14644-1 Standard

Details the ISO 14644-1 standard and its implementation in the particle counter.

EU-GMP Standard

Describes the EU-GMP standard, its relation to ISO, and sampling requirements.

FS-209E Standard

Details the FS-209E standard and its implementation, including sample requirements.

BS-5295 Standard

Explains the BS-5295 standard, its sample flow rate, and sample volume requirements.

Statistics Mode Operation

Provides steps for operating the particle counter after setting up the statistics function.

When Sample Acknowledge is Activated

Explains the message displayed and action required when Sample Acknowledge is enabled.

Using Auto-incrementing

Guides on how to use the auto-incrementing feature for location names/numbers during sampling.

Observing Statistical Results

Explains where sample results are displayed (Statistics Summary and Table) after each sample.

Statistics Summary Screen

Details the settings, progress, and cumulative results displayed on the Statistics Summary Screen.

Statistics Data Table Screen

Describes the screen that displays location status and detailed data.

Disabling the Statistics Mode

Explains circumstances and procedures for disabling statistics mode and its implications for reports.

Printing a Statistics Report

How to print a report with sampling results and supplemental channel data.

Printout and Legend

Provides an example of a Statistics Report and explains the meaning of each line.

Recipes

Recipe Database

Describes the recipe database capacity and how recipes can be associated with locations.

Sample Recipe Data

Lists all the parameters that are saved within a sample recipe.

Statistics Recipe Data

Lists all the parameters saved for a statistics recipe, including standards and units.

Recipe Setup Screen

Explains how to access the recipe setup screen and its two pages: Setup and Locations.

To select a recipe to run at a location

Guides on how to load a recipe associated with a specific location.

Editing Recipes by means of the Web Server feature

Explains how to edit recipes using the Web Server interface, including saving to a computer.

Loading and Using Recipes

Describes how to load recipes explicitly or implicitly via location selection.

Recipe Use with the Web Server (Using Internet Explorer)

Explains how to manage recipes using the Web Server interface and its differences from the front panel.

Uploading and Downloading Files

Details how to upload and download files, including location names and recipe associations, via the web page.

Maintenance

Cleaning and Disinfecting

Provides guidance on cleaning and disinfecting the exterior of the Lasair II particle counter.

Tested Cleaning Chemicals

Lists approved cleaning agents tested for compatibility with the instrument's exterior.

Cleaning Method

Details the recommended method for cleaning the particle counter's case and components.

Replacing the Paper Roll

Instructions for loading a new roll of paper into the printer.

Reconditioning the Battery

Explains the process of reconditioning the battery to maintain charge indicator accuracy.

Battery Disposal

Provides information on the safe and proper disposal of batteries at their end-of-life.

Calibration

Details the annual calibration requirement and the warning message for calibration due dates.

Troubleshooting

A. When you press the printer soft key, or when a sample is completed, paper does not advance from the printer.

Troubleshooting steps for when the printer paper does not advance after a command or sample completion.

B. Paper advances from the printer, but nothing is printed on the paper.

Steps to resolve issues where paper advances but no print appears, checking installation and thermal properties.

C. You do not hear a tone when the particle counter is started.

Troubleshooting steps for when the instrument fails to produce an audible tone during startup.

D. The display is backlit, but there is nothing on the display.

Steps to resolve issues where the display is lit but shows no information, potentially due to software corruption.

E. The sample is invalid because the airflow is not 1 cubic foot per minute (1 CFM).

Troubleshooting steps for invalid samples caused by low airflow, including checking power and obstructions.

F. Sampling is stopped because of pump flow error.

Identifies causes of pump flow errors and suggests troubleshooting steps like rebooting.

G. The Lasair II particle counter does not work on AC power.

Troubleshooting steps for when the instrument fails to operate using AC power.

H. The Lasair II particle counter will not run on battery power.

Troubleshooting steps for when the instrument does not operate on battery power, checking recharge and AC operation.

I. The battery is not recharging.

Steps to diagnose and resolve issues where the battery is not recharging.

J. The laser is not operating at an adequate power level.

How to address laser power level issues, indicated by an alarm message.

K. The pump will not start.

Troubleshooting steps for when the pump fails to start, checking for blockages and power cycling.

O. Troubleshooting Network Connections

Steps for troubleshooting network connection issues, verifying settings and network link status.

Q. Facility Net will not connect to the particle counter.

Steps to ensure Facility Net can connect to the particle counter, checking settings and display.

Getting Technical Support

Contact information for technical support in the United States and internationally.

Connecting to a Computer or Network

Web Browser Interface

Outlines the web browser interface for connecting to the particle counter.

Hardware Requirements

Lists the necessary hardware specifications for the connecting computer.

Software Requirements

Specifies the required browser software packages for connecting to the instrument.

Cable Requirements

Details the types of cables needed for connecting directly or indirectly to a computer.

Setting Up for Direct Web Browser Interface

Guides on setting up the particle counter for direct web browser interface connection.

Setting TCP/IP addresses for direct web browser interface

Step-by-step instructions for setting TCP/IP addresses for a direct web browser connection.

Setting up for Direct Web Browser Interface over an Ethernet Network

Explains how to connect and configure TCP/IP for a web browser interface over an Ethernet network.

Downloading Data to Facility Net

Overview

Introduces the process of downloading data from the particle counter to Facility Net.

Preparations for Setup

Lists the necessary preparations and ensures correct versions of drivers and software.

Configuring to Communicate with Facility Net

Details how to configure the particle counter for communication with Facility Net.

Downloading the Data

Explains the procedures for downloading data in both mobile and fixed monitoring scenarios.

Configuring for Facility Net

Guides on configuring Facility Net to add and set up instruments for data collection.

Mobile-Collected Data (Case A): Erase Regularly

Best practices for managing mobile-collected data in Facility Net, emphasizing regular erasure.

Assigning Location Names

Discusses associating instrument addresses with location names within Facility Net.

TCP/IP Protocol: A Brief Overview

TCP/IP's Network Layer

Explains the function of the TCP/IP Internet Protocol for interconnecting networks.

Ping

Describes the PING utility for testing network station and integrity.

Comma Separated Value (CSV) Format

CSV Value Format and Description

Details the format and description of values within a CSV file.

PMS Multi-Drop Protocol (MiniLaz Emulation)

Tested RS-232/RS-485 converters

Lists tested converters for RS-485 communications and their part numbers.

Multi-Drop Command Coding Overview

Explains the formatting of commands for the PMS protocol.

Formatting Command Codes

Provides rules and tables for formatting command codes correctly.

Multi-Drop CTD Command Data Format

Describes the data format for CTD commands, similar to MiniLaz output.

Multi-Drop CTD2 Command Data Format

Details the data format for CTD2 commands, similar to CSV format with CR/LF.

Native Serial (RS-2332) Communications

Native Serial Protocol Fundamentals

Explains the fundamentals of the native RS-232 protocol, including echoing and flow control.

Native Serial Protocol Error Messages

Lists and explains common error messages encountered in native serial communication.

Lasair Upgrade Information

Provides notes on supported commands and differences for upgrading software.

Supported C Commands

Lists and describes supported C commands for instrument setup and control.

Unsupported C Commands

Lists C commands that are not supported, particularly for alarms and manifold control.

C Command Table Format

Explains the format for C commands and provides a table for command structure.

Command List

A comprehensive list of commands for native serial communication, with parameters and functions.

Serial (RS-232) Output Format

Describes the data output format via the serial port, identical to CSV format.

Pharmaceutical (Two-channel) Output Mode

LCD Screen Output

Explains how the LCD screen displays data in pharmaceutical mode, showing only 0.5 and 5.0 μm channels.

Alarms

Discusses alarm availability in pharmaceutical mode, recommending cumulative alarms for specific channels.

Enabling the Pharmaceutical Two-Channel Output Mode

Guides on enabling the two-channel output mode through the Comm Setup Screen.

To allow only 2-channel data to be output to Pharmaceutical Net

Steps to configure the Comm Setup screen to output only 2-channel data for Pharmaceutical Net.

Print Output

Describes the special printout format for pharmaceutical mode, including two-channel data.

USB Host Port

Supported USB Devices

Lists the types of USB devices supported by the host port, such as keyboards and flash drives.

USB Keyboard

Explains how a USB keyboard can be used for setup and operation.

USB FLASH Key Devices

Lists tested USB FLASH keys compatible with the Lasair II particle counter for data storage.

Copying Sample Data to a USB FLASH Key

Guides on how to save sample data to a USB FLASH key via the Status Display Screen.

4-20 mA Input and Output

4-20 mA Input

Explains how to connect up to four optional sensors to the 4-20 mA connector.

Cable Pin-outs

Provides a table detailing the pin assignments for connecting sensors via the PMS cable.

4-20 mA Input Setup Values

Defines scale, offset, and units for configuring 4-20 mA analog inputs.

Examples of Setup for Each Accessory

Provides setup examples for temperature, humidity, pressure, and velocity sensors.

4-20 mA Output

Explains the 4-20 mA output feature, enabled via the Out Setup Screen.

4-20 mA Output: Setup Screen Parameters

Details the parameters within the 4-20 mA Output Setup Screen for configuration.

4-20 mA Output Connector Wiring and Channel Definitions

Provides channel definitions and connector wiring for 4-20 mA output.

4–20 mA Out Status Channel

Explains the information that can be monitored using the status channel (Channel 1).

4-20 mA Out Particle Channel

Describes how particle data is encoded into status channel bits for output.

Channel Particle Scale Considerations

Discusses factors affecting particle counts and output accuracy, including scale factors.

Accessories and Supplies

Replacement Part or Accessory

Lists standard replacement parts and their corresponding part numbers.

Accessories - Optional

Lists optional accessories available for purchase for the Lasair II particle counter.

Battery Disposal

Provides information on the safe and proper disposal of batteries at their end-of-life.

HHIPA

The Lasair HHIPA model is:

Identifies the Lasair HHIPA model and its flow rate.

To set the selector switch:

Guides on setting the thumbwheel switch on the HHIPA for particle count sensitivity.

Touch RAM

Touch RAM buttons are a hardware alternative to sampling recipes.

Describes Touch RAM buttons as a hardware alternative to recipes for storing parameters.

TouchRAM Read/Write Communication Protocol Mode

Specifies the protocol mode necessary for reading or writing Touch RAM buttons.

Reading Touch RAM Buttons

Steps to configure the particle counter for reading Touch RAM buttons.

Writing Touch RAM Buttons

Guides on using the button writing utility found on the Location Setup Screen.

Compatibility With MiniLaz Buttons

Discusses differences and compatibility when using MiniLaz TouchRAM buttons with Lasair II.

Touch RAM Buttons with TCP/IP Address

Explains how Touch RAM buttons can facilitate programming TCP/IP addresses for network connectivity.

Setting the TCP/IP Address in a Touch RAM Button

Guides on setting TCP/IP addresses within Touch RAM buttons.

Rules for Reading Touch RAM Buttons

Explains the processing that occurs when reading Touch RAM buttons, including TCP/IP address handling.

Setting TCP/IP Address with a Touch RAM Button

Discusses limitations of Touch RAM buttons regarding network parameters like Gateway and Multicast.

Accessories

Lists accessories that can be used with the Lasair II particle counter.

International Precautions

WARNING

Warns that improper use of controls may result in hazardous radiation exposure from the Class I laser product.

Hazard Symbols

Explains the meaning of hazard symbols appearing on the equipment.

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