Math Waveforms 4
Agilent InfiniiVision 3000 X-Series Oscilloscopes User's Guide 79
With the DSOX3ADVMATH advanced math measurements license, these
additional transforms are available:
• "Ax + B" on page 90
• "Square" on page 91
• "Absolute Value" on page 92
• "Common Logarithm" on page 92
• "Natural Logarithm" on page 93
• "Exponential" on page 93
• "Base 10 Exponential" on page 94
Differentiate
d/dt (differentiate) calculates the discrete time derivative of the selected
source.
You can use differentiate to measure the instantaneous slope of a
waveform. For example, the slew rate of an operational amplifier may be
measured using the differentiate function.
Because differentiation is very sensitive to noise, it is helpful to set
acquisition mode to Averaging (see "Selecting the Acquisition Mode" on
page 193).
d/dt plots the derivative of the selected source using the "average slope
estimate at 4 points" formula. The equation is:
Where:
• d = differential waveform.
• y = channel 1, 2, 3, or 4, or g(t) (internal arithmetic operation) data
points.
• i = data point index.
• Δt = point- to- point time difference.
d
i
=
y
i+4
+2y
i+2
−2y
i−2
− y
i−4
8Δt