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Catalyst 3750-X and 3560-X Switch Software Configuration Guide
OL-25303-03
Chapter 1 Configuring Switch-Based Authentication
Controlling Switch Access with RADIUS
CoA ACK Response Code
If the authorization state is changed successfully, a positive acknowledgement (ACK) is sent. The
attributes returned within CoA ACK will vary based on the CoA Request and are discussed in individual
CoA Commands.
CoA NAK Response Code
A negative acknowledgement (NAK) indicates a failure to change the authorization state and can include
attributes that indicate the reason for the failure. Use show commands to verify a successful CoA.
CoA Request Commands
This section includes:
• Session Reauthentication
• Session Reauthentication in a Switch Stack
• Session Termination
• CoA Disconnect-Request
• CoA Request: Disable Host Port
• CoA Request: Bounce-Port
Beginning with Cisco IOS Release 12.2(52)SE, the switch supports the commands shown in Table 1-4.
Session Reauthentication
The AAA server typically generates a session reauthentication request when a host with an unknown
identity or posture joins the network and is associated with a restricted access authorization profile (such
as a guest VLAN). A reauthentication request allows the host to be placed in the appropriate
authorization group when its credentials are known.
To initiate session authentication, the AAA server sends a standard CoA-Request message which
contains a Cisco vendor-specific attribute (VSA) in this form:
Cisco:Avpair=“subscriber:command=reauthenticate” and one or more session identification attributes.
The current session state determines the switch response to the message. If the session is currently
authenticated by IEEE 802.1x, the switch responds by sending an EAPoL
1
-RequestId message
(see footnote 1 below) to the server.
Table 1-4 CoA Commands Supported on the Switch
Command
1
1. All CoA commands must include the session identifier between the switch and the CoA client.
Cisco VSA
Reauthenticate host Cisco:Avpair=“subscriber:command=reauthenticate”
Terminate session This is a standard disconnect request that does not require a VSA.
Bounce host port Cisco:Avpair=“subscriber:command=bounce-host-port”
Disable host port Cisco:Avpair=“subscriber:command=disable-host-port”
1. Extensible Authentication Protocol over Lan