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Siemens SIPROTEC 5 User Manual
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Fault Recorder
7.1
Introduction to DIGSI 5
214
7.2
Function-Group Type Recorder
231
7.3
Function Description Analog and Binary Triggers
262
7.4
Trigger Functions 1-Phase
271
7.5
Trigger Functions 3-Phase
297
7.6
Measurands and Recorder Routing Functions
348
7
SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual
213
C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017
212
214
Table of Contents
Default Chapter
3
Preface
3
Open Source Software
7
Table of Contents
9
1 Introduction
19
General
20
Properties of SIPROTEC 5
21
Properties of the Fault Recorder
23
Parameterization and Analysis Software
25
Digsi 5
25
SICAM PQS/SICAM PQ Analyzer
25
Scope of Functions
28
2 Basic Structure of the Function
31
Function Embedding in the Device
32
Adjustment of Application Templates/Functional Scope
35
Function Control
37
Text Structure and Reference Number for Parameter and Indications
39
3 System Functions
41
Indications
42
General
42
Reading Indications on the On-Site Operation Panel
42
Reading Indications from the PC with DIGSI 5
44
Display of Indications
45
Logs
46
General
46
Operational Log
47
User-Defined Log
49
Sequence of Events Log
52
Setting-History Log
54
Communication Log
56
Security Log
57
Device-Diagnosis Log
59
Saving and Deleting the Log
60
Stored Indications in the SIPROTEC 5 Device
62
Test Mode and Influence of Indications on Substation Automation Technology
64
Measured-Value Acquisition
65
Processing Quality Attributes
67
Overview
67
Quality Processing/Affected by the User for Received GOOSE Values
69
Quality Processing/Affected by the User in CFC Charts
74
Quality Processing/Affected by the User in Internal Device Functions
78
Date and Time Synchronization
82
Overview of Functions
82
Structure of the Function
82
Function Description
82
Settings
85
Information List
86
User-Defined Objects
87
Overview
87
Basic Data Types
88
Energy Metered Values
91
Additional Data Types
91
External Signals
91
Other Functions
92
Indication Filtering and Chatter Blocking for Input Signals
92
General Notes for Setting the Threshold Value of Trigger Functions
95
Overview
95
Modifying the Transformer Ratios in DIGSI 5
95
Changing the Transformation Ratios of the Transformer on the Device
102
4 Applications
103
4.1 Overview
104
4.2 Application Template and Functional Scope for the Fault Recorder
105
5 Power-System Data
109
Overview
110
Structure of the Power-System Data
111
Application and Setting Notes - General Settings
112
Application and Setting Notes for Measuring Point Current 3-Phase (I-3Ph)
113
Application and Setting Notes for Measuring Point Current 1-Phase (I-1Ph)
116
Application and Setting Notes for Measuring Point Voltage 3-Phase (V-3Ph)
118
Application and Setting Notes for Measuring Point Voltage 1-Phase (V-1Ph)
122
Settings
124
Information List
131
6 Function-Group Types
135
Function-Group Type Voltage 3-Phase
136
Overview
136
Structure of the Function Group
136
Application and Setting Notes
138
Settings
138
Information List
139
Function-Group Type Voltage/Current 1-Phase
140
Overview of Functions
140
Structure of the Function Group
140
Application and Setting Notes
143
Write-Protected Settings
144
Settings
144
Information List
144
Function-Group Type Voltage/Current 3-Phase
145
Overview
145
Structure of the Function Group
146
Application and Setting Notes
149
Settings
150
Information List
150
Function-Group Type Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU)
152
Overview of Functions
152
Structure of the Function Group
152
Function Description
152
Transmitted Data
157
PMU Communication (IEEE C37.118)
157
Parameterizing the PMU with DIGSI
158
Parameterizing the PMU on the Device
167
Application and Setting Notes
169
Settings
170
Information List
170
Function-Group Type Analog Units
171
Overview
171
Structure of the Function Group
171
20-Ma Unit Ethernet
173
Overview
173
Structure of the Function
173
Communication with 20-Ma Unit Ethernet
174
Application and Setting Notes
175
20-Ma Channel
175
Application and Setting Notes
178
Settings
179
Information List
180
20-Ma Unit Serial
180
Overview
180
Application and Setting Notes
180
Settings
182
Information List
183
Communication with 20-Ma Unit
183
Integration of a Serial 20-Ma Unit
183
Integration of a 20-Ma Unit Ethernet
186
V/I-Measuring-Transducer Unit with Fast Inputs
188
Overview
188
Structure of the Function
189
Function Description
189
Application and Setting Notes
190
Settings
194
Information List
196
RTD Unit Ethernet
196
Overview
196
Structure of the Function
196
Communication with an RTD Unit
197
Application and Setting Notes
198
Temperature Sensor
199
Application and Setting Notes
199
Settings
200
Information List
201
RTD Unit, Serial
203
Overview
203
Application and Setting Notes
203
Settings
203
Information List
204
Communication with RTD Unit
206
Integration of a Serial RTD Unit (Ziehl TR1200)
206
Integration of an RTD-Unit Ethernet (TR1200 IP)
208
Temperature Simulation Without Sensors
211
7 Fault Recorder
213
Introduction to DIGSI 5
214
General
214
Step 1: Creating a New Project and Adding a New Device
214
Step 2: Setting the Parameters and Routing in DIGSI 5
217
Step 3: Evaluating Recordings
225
Working with IEC 61850
228
Function-Group Type Recorder
231
Overview of Functions
231
Structure of the Function Group
231
Function Description
232
Application and Setting Notes - General Settings
234
Time Jumps
235
Fast-Scan Recorder
236
Overview of Functions
236
Structure of the Function
236
Function Description
236
Application and Setting Notes
238
Settings
240
Information List
240
Slow-Scan Recorder
241
Overview of Functions
241
Structure of the Function
241
Function Description
241
Application and Setting Notes
244
Settings
246
Information List
246
Continuous Recorder
247
Overview of Functions
247
Structure of the Function
247
Function Description
247
Application and Setting Notes
248
Settings
249
Information List
250
Trend Recorder
250
Overview of Functions
250
Structure of the Function
250
Function Description
250
Application and Setting Notes
252
Settings
252
Information List
253
Sequence of Events
253
Overview of Functions
253
Flow Control of Fault Records (Fast-Scan and Slow-Scan Recorder)
253
Function Description of the Retrigger Blocking Time
253
Triggering Without the Retrigger Blocking Time
254
Triggering with the Retrigger Blocking Time
255
Function Description Analog and Binary Triggers
262
Overview of Functions
262
Function Description Analog Trigger
262
Structure of the Analog Trigger
262
Trigger Functions of the Analog Trigger
263
Level Trigger
264
Gradient Trigger (DM/Dt)
264
Function Description Binary Trigger
265
Manual Trigger Start
265
External Trigger Start
268
GOOSE Trigger
268
Trigger Start Using Logic Block Chart
269
Triggers on Indications
269
Trigger Functions 1-Phase
271
Voltage Trigger
271
Overview of Functions
271
Structure of the Function
271
Function Description
271
Application and Setting Notes Trig V RMS (RMS Value)
273
Application and Setting Notes Trig V Fund (Fundamental Component)
274
Settings
276
Information List
277
Current Trigger
277
Overview of Functions
277
Structure of the Function
277
Function Description
278
Application and Setting Notes I RMS Trig
279
Application and Setting Notes I Fund. Trig
281
Settings
282
Information List
284
Frequency Trigger
285
Overview of Functions
285
Structure of the Function
285
Function Description
285
Application and Setting Notes - Frequency Trigger
287
Settings
288
Information List
289
Power Trigger
289
Overview of Functions
289
Structure of the Function
289
Function Description
290
Application and Setting Notes - Trigger P
291
Application and Setting Notes - Trigger Q
293
Settings
294
Information List
296
Trigger Functions 3-Phase
297
Voltage Trigger
297
Overview of Functions
297
Structure of the Function
297
Function Description
297
Application and Setting Notes Trig V Fund (Fundamental Component)
299
Application and Setting Notes Trig V RMS (RMS Value)
302
Application and Setting Notes - V0 Trigger (Zero-Sequence System)
305
Application and Setting Notes - V1 Trigger (Positive-Sequence System)
306
Application and Setting Notes - V2 Trigger (Negative-Sequence System)
307
Settings
308
Information List
312
Current Trigger
312
Overview of Functions
312
Structure of the Function
312
Function Description
313
Application and Setting Notes I Fund. Trig
315
Application and Setting Notes Trigger I RMS
317
Application and Setting Notes - I0 Trigger (Zero-Sequence System)
320
Application and Setting Notes I1 Trigger (Positive-Sequence System)
321
Application and Setting Notes - I2 Trigger (Negative-Sequence System)
322
Settings
323
Information List
330
Frequency Trigger
331
Overview of Functions
331
Structure of the Function
331
Function Description
332
Application and Setting Notes - Frequency Trigger
333
Settings
334
Information List
335
Power Trigger
335
Overview of Functions
335
Structure of the Function
335
Function Description
336
Application and Setting Notes Trigger Psum
338
Application and Setting Notes Qsum Trig
339
Application and Setting Notes Trigger Ssum
341
Function Description Trigger Power Swing
342
Application and Setting Notes, Trigger Power Swing
343
Settings
344
Information List
346
Measurands and Recorder Routing Functions
348
Measurands
348
Properties of Measurands
348
Using Measurands
348
Routing the Measurands in DIGSI 5 for Processing in SICAM PQS
353
Recorder Routing V
353
Overview of Functions
353
Structure of the Function
353
Indications
353
Application and Setting Notes
354
Settings
354
Information List
355
Recorder Routing VI 1-Phase
356
Overview of Functions
356
Structure of the Function
356
Application and Setting Notes
356
Information List
356
Recorder Routing VI 3-Phase
357
Overview of Functions
357
Structure of the Function
357
Application and Setting Notes
357
Settings
358
Information List
358
V/I Measuring-Transducer Unit with Fast Inputs
360
Overview of Functions
360
Information List
360
8 Supervision Functions
361
Overview
362
Resource-Consumption Supervision
363
Load Model
363
Function Points
364
CFC Resources
365
Supervision of the Secondary System
367
Signaling-Voltage Supervision
367
Overview of Functions
367
Structure of the Function
367
Function Description
367
Application and Setting Notes
369
Settings
370
Information List
372
Voltage-Balance Supervision
372
Overview of Functions
372
Structure of the Function
372
Function Description
372
Application and Setting Notes
374
Settings
374
Information List
374
Voltage-Sum Supervision
375
Overview of Functions
375
Structure of the Function
375
Function Description
375
Application and Setting Notes
377
Settings
377
Information List
377
Voltage Phase-Rotation Supervision
378
Overview of Functions
378
Structure of the Function
378
Function Description
378
Application and Setting Notes
379
Settings
379
Information List
379
Broken-Wire Detection
380
Overview of Functions
380
Structure of the Function
380
Function Description
381
Application and Setting Notes
383
Settings
383
Information List
383
Current-Balance Supervision
384
Overview of Functions
384
Structure of the Function
384
Function Description
384
Application and Setting Notes
385
Settings
386
Information List
386
Current-Sum Supervision
386
Overview of Functions
386
Structure of the Function
387
Function Description
387
Application and Setting Notes
389
Settings
389
Information List
390
Current Phase-Rotation Supervision
390
Overview of Functions
390
Structure of the Function
390
Function Description
391
Application and Setting Notes
392
Settings
392
Information List
392
Supervision of the Device Hardware
393
Overview
393
Analog-Channel Supervision Via Fast Current-Sum
394
Overview of Functions
394
Structure of the Function
395
Function Description
395
Supervision of Device Firmware
398
Supervision of Hardware Configuration
399
Supervision of Communication Connections
400
Error Responses and Corrective Measures
401
Overview
401
Defect Severity 1
402
Defect Severity 2
405
Defect Severity 3
406
Defect Severity 4 (Group Alarm)
407
Group Indications
409
9 Measured and Energy Values
411
Overview of Functions
412
Structure of the Function
413
9.3 Operational Measured Values
414
Fundamental and Symmetrical Components
416
Average Values
417
Function Description of Average Values
417
Application and Setting Notes for Average Values
417
Minimum/Maximum Values
420
Function Description of Minimum/Maximum Values
420
Application and Setting Notes for Minimum/Maximum Values
421
10 Functional Tests
423
Overview
424
Directional Test
425
11 Technical Data
427
General Device Data
428
Supply Voltage
428
Binary Inputs
429
Relay Outputs
430
Design Data
432
Influencing Variables for Measured Values
434
SDHC Memory Card
434
Date and Time Synchronization
436
Phasor Measurement Unit
437
Recorder Functions
438
Fast-Scan Recorder
438
Slow-Scan Recorder
438
Continuous Recorder
439
Trend Recorder
439
Measured Values and Binary Inputs
439
Supervision Functions
441
Voltage-Balance Supervision
441
Voltage-Sum Supervision
441
Voltage Phase-Rotation Supervision
441
Broken-Wire Detection
442
Current-Balance Supervision
442
Current-Sum Supervision
442
Current Phase-Rotation Supervision
443
Analog Channel Supervision Via Fast Current Sum
443
Operational Measured Values and Statistical Values
444
Cfc
448
A Appendix
453
Order Configurator and Order Options
454
Typographic and Symbol Conventions
455
Standard Variants for 7KE85
458
Connection Examples for Current Transformers
462
Connection Examples of Voltage Transformers for Modular Devices
465
Application Examples of the Fault Recorder
468
Shielding Concept
471
SDHC Memory Card
472
Troubleshooting SDHC Memory Card
474
Glossary
475
Index
487
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Siemens SIPROTEC 5 Specifications
General
Brand
Siemens
Model
SIPROTEC 5
Category
Controller
Language
English
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