188
3. Match IPv4 routes carrying
labels.
if-match mpls-label
By default, no match criterion is
configured.
4. Set labels for IPv4 routes.
apply mpls-label
By default, no apply clause is
configured.
Configuring nested VPN
For a network with many VPNs, nested VPN is a good solution to implement layered management of
VPNs and to conceal the deployment of internal VPNs.
To build a nested VPN network, perform the following configurations:
• Configurations between customer PE and customer CE—Configure VPN instances on the
customer PE and configure route exchange between customer PE and customer CE.
• Configurations between customer PE and provider CE—Configure BGP VPNv4 route
exchange between them. To make sure the provider CE can receive all BGP VPNv4 routes,
configure the undo policy vpn-target command on the provider CE to not filter VPNv4 routes
by RTs.
• Configurations between provider CE and provider PE—Configure VPN instances and
enable nested VPN on the provider PE and configure BGP VPNv4 route exchange between the
provider CE and provider PE.
• Configurations between provider PEs—Configure BGP VPNv4 route exchange between
them.
Nested VPN allows a customer PE to directly exchange VPNv4 routes with a provider PE, without
needing to deploy a provider CE. In this case, the customer PE also acts as the provider CE.
Therefore, you must configure provider CE settings on it.
Configurations on the customer CE, customer PE, and provider CE are similar to basic MPLS
L3VPN configurations. This task describes the configurations on the provider PE.
When you configure nested VPN, follow these guidelines:
• The address spaces of sub-VPNs of a VPN cannot overlap.
• Do not assign nested VPN peers addresses that public network peers use.
• Nested VPN does not support multihop EBGP. A provider PE and a provider CE must use the
addresses of the directly connected interfaces to establish a neighbor relationship.
To configure nested VPN:
1. Enter system view.
system-view
N/A
2. Enter BGP view.
bgp
as-number N/A
3.
family view.
address-family vpnv4
N/A
4. Enable nested VPN.
nesting-vpn
By default, n
disabled.
5. Return to BGP view.
quit
N/A
6. Enter BGP-VPN instance
view.
ip vpn-instance
vpn-instance-name
N/A
To Next Page
Loading...
Need help?
General